《试卷检测2023年教师招聘之中学教师招聘高分题库含答案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《试卷检测2023年教师招聘之中学教师招聘高分题库含答案（30页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、试卷检测试卷检测 20232023 年教师招聘之中学教师招聘高分题库年教师招聘之中学教师招聘高分题库含答案含答案 单选题（共单选题（共 6060 题）题）1、雅典政制记载：有一次，一个名叫吕锡马库斯的人犯有死罪，行刑吏准备执行，在他等死的时候，优美里德斯救了他。优美里德斯依据法律提出，公民未经陪审法庭判决不得处死。经陪审法庭审理，吕锡马库斯的罪名不成立，得以免罪。这一记载反映出当时()。A.雅典司法程序混乱 B.公民生命安全缺乏保障 C.死刑判决的慎重 D.司法、监察与立法合一【答案】C 2、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be
2、temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation,scientists have found.The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory,the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations.Working memory is crucial
3、 for a wide variety of tasks,such as recognising faces,doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment.Working memory is known to steadily decline with age.One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks.In the study,published in the journal Nature Neuroscien
4、ce,42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task.The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests.The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation.This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by p
5、assing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain.After the treatment，working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation.Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest impr
6、ovements.While these results were exciting and promising.Dardo Tomasi,a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda,who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically.D.
7、James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society,said,“We cant cure,prevent or even slow down dementia(痴呆)，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments.Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia.Deep-brain
8、 simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons,is proof of principle that this approach may one day be frui A.The approach is successful for slowing down the decline in memory B.Those who had worst memory demonstrated fewer improvements C.More researches are needed before the results are applie
9、d to patients D.Preserving the circuitry of brain is a direction of research for dementi A【答案】C 3、When I entered Berkeley,I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student,I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Profess
10、or JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.reflected B.meant C.improved D.affected【答案】B 4、汉堡包是现代西式快餐中的主要食物，已经成为畅销世界的方便食物之一。制作的原料有鸡胸肉、面包、鸡蛋、生菜等。下列说法正确的是（）。A.面包中含有的淀粉不能作为植物细胞的储能物质 B.生菜中含有的纤维素能够被人类吸收利用 C.鸡胸肉中含有的糖原是动物细胞的储能物质 D.鸡蛋中含有的蛋白质可直接承担人体的生命活动【答案】C 5、2016 年 2 月 1 日，中国人民解放军战区
11、成立大会在北京八一大楼隆重举行。习近平主席发布训令：“各战区要毫不动摇听党指挥，坚持党对军队的绝对领导，时刻听从党和人民的召唤，以实际行动谱写人民军队光荣历史新篇章，向党和人民交出优秀答卷。”这是因为（）。A.坚持党的领导是国家生存发展的政治基石 B.党是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心 C.中国人民解放军要坚决行使国家的自卫权 D.中国人民解放军是全国各族人民的根本利益所在【答案】B 6、根据以下材料，回答 A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything【答案】A 7、下列动物中属于脊椎动物的是()。A.蜜蜂 B.青蛙 C.蚯蚓 D.蜗牛【答案】B
12、8、公园里有草地和灌木丛，下列关于这两个群落中动物分层现象的叙述，正确的是（）。A.草坪和树林中的动物都具有分层现象 B.草坪和树林中的动物都没有分层现象 C.只有草坪和树林混杂在一起时动物才具有分层现象 D.草坪中的动物没有分层现象，而树林中的动物具有分层现象【答案】A 9、21 世纪以来，中国服装工业实施“大进大出、以进养出”的策略，进口美国的棉花、澳大利亚的羊毛、印度和巴基斯坦的棉纱和坯布、日本和韩国的面料加工后出口成衣。在当今全球服装出口总值中，“Made in China”的服装占到三分之一。A.廉价劳动力充足的中西部地区 B.原材料丰富的地区 C.交通便利的沿海地区 D.经济发达的
13、大中城市【答案】C 10、心理健康教育课的教学方法需要根据教学内容灵活变化,可采用的方式不包括（）A.课堂测验 B.课堂讲授 C.课堂讨论 D.案例分析【答案】B 11、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were lon
14、g gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.polished B.removed C.decorated D.reconstructed【答案】B 12、桑代克的学习理论被称为（）。A.刺激一反应理论 B.认知发现理论 C.联结一认知理论 D.有意义接受学习论【答案】A 13、扬琴是()。A.弹拨乐器 B.打击乐器 C.击弦乐器 D.吹奏乐器【答案】C 14、宋代为监督地方官设
15、立()。A.知州 B.郡守 C.通判 D.刺史【答案】C 15、以十一届三中全会召开为序幕，中国人民历经十四年的探索和实践。中国特色社会主义道路终于在 1992 年有了明确方向。这里的“方向”指()。A.坚持独立自主的和平外交政策 B.对内进行改革同时对外开放 C.长期推行家庭联产承包责任制 D.建立社会主义市场经济体制【答案】D 16、个体通过自己的学业成就而获得相应的地位和声望需要属于()。A.认知的内驱力 B.自我提高的内驱力 C.自尊的内驱力 D.避免规则的内驱力【答案】B 17、新唐书记载：“(卢商)早孤，家窭(j，贫寒)困，能以学自奋。举进士、拔萃，皆中。由校书郎佐宣歙、西川幕府。
16、入朝，累十余迁，至大理卿。”对材料中所反映的选官制度表述正确的是()。A.B.C.D.【答案】D 18、下列选项中不符合义务教育历史课程标准(2011 年版)中“课程理念”的一项是()。A.引导学生正确地考察人类历史的发展进程，逐步学会全面、客观地认识历史问题 B.初步具备学习历史的基本方法和基本技能，促进学生的全面发展 C.增强对祖国和人类的责任感，逐步确立为中国特色社会主义事业、人类的和平与发展做贡献的人生理想 D.倡导教师“满堂灌”的教学方式，使学生对历史知识有全面掌握【答案】D 19、明代时期把中国写意花鸟画.把笔墨的表现提高到前所未有的水平的画家是（）。A.陈淳 B.徐渭 C.仇英 D.唐寅【答案】B 20、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book.I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it.This habit 12 first my morn,then my friends,and 13 even my o
