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1、浙江省湖州市南浔区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编单词拼写2023年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷五、词汇运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。For many people, life is much better now than before. People have more ways to _33_ (创造) wealth. They have more spare time to enjoy themselves. They can _34_ (买得起) to use lights. But
2、 there were only _35_ (蜡烛) in the past. Medicine and diet are improving, and people are getting healthier and living longer. The _36_ (角色) of women has changed too. They can have a good _37_ (教育). And they can go to work even after getting _38_ (结婚). But communication is changing fastest of all. Tod
3、ay, with the _39_ (因特网), people can communicate easily with their friends all over the world. But in the past, people wrote to each other, so many _40_ (邮递员) often worked very long hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. Not all the changes are good ones. Although transport and
4、 travel are easier todaymore people drive cars instead of riding bikes, they _41_ (很少地) take exercise every day. So they are not as fit as they were, Increasing traffic makes the roads more crowded than ever, and the air is badly polluted. We must work harder to _42_ (减少) pollution. Lets take action
5、!2022年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷四、短文汉语提示填空A conflict (冲突) broke out between China and India in June, 2020. It caused the death of four Chinese soldiers. One of them is Chen Hongjun, who was _32_ (出生) in March 1987 in Gansu Province. As he was young, he _33_ (梦想) of joining the army in China when he grew up.
6、He _34_ (最后) made it with his efforts after graduating from the university. During his stay at border, he met more than _35_ (四十) storms and mudslides. He always beat them and finished all kinds of _36_ (任务) bravely.On 15th June, when he saw his teammates get into trouble in the conflict, Chen _37_
7、(他自己) tried best to fight with the Indians. He managed to save his _38_ (领导) but he lost his own life. His wife said sadly, “Chen once promised me he would _39_ (回来) safely. But his son will never have father.” “However, it is _40_ (值得) protecting our country. The national interest is above everythi
8、ng. We are _41_ (骄傲的) of Chen and I hope my son will grow up as a person like his father.”2021年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷四、短文汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词每空限填一词Everyone wants to be successful, whether you are good at studies or not. But it is difficult to learn all the lessons well because it _33_ (要求) goo
9、d ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying, you can make great _34_(进步) . Here I will offer you some advice.Firstly, it s _35_ (必要的) for you to have a good study habit. While studying, you are supposed to _36_ (避免) doing anything else. After you finish, dont forget to find some time for f
10、un to make you relaxed.Secondly, be _37_ (一定) to make up your mind to work hard and do well in everything you learn. If you are weak in a subject, you need to give yourself _38_ (勇气) to do well in it. You should often remind yourself that you must be _39_ (辛勤的) in your studies.Finally, you d better
11、take _40_ (笔记) in class because you will probably forget something youve learned. They will be helpful if you want to _41_ (复习) what you have learned.If you _42_ (遵循) all the advice, you will certainly develop into a better student in studies. Take actions now!答案：2023年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷【答案】33. create
12、34. afford35. candles36. role37. education38. married39. Internet40. postmen41. seldom42. reduce【解析】【导语】本文主要讲对大多数人来说，现在的生活在很多方面都比以前好很多，但并不是所有的改变都是好的。【33题详解】句意：人们有更多的方式来创造财富。根据“ways”可知，此处是固定搭配，have more ways to do something“做某事有更多的方法”，动词不定式作后置定语。故填create。【34题详解】句意：他们用得起灯。此处“can”属于情态动词，后面加动词原形。afford“
13、支付得起；能抽出；承受得起；提供”。故填afford。【35题详解】句意：但是在过去仅有蜡烛。根据“were”可以判断蜡烛要用复数形式。candle“蜡烛”，其复数形式为candles。故填candles。【36题详解】句意：女性的角色发生了改变。根据本题所在句子中的“has”可知，主语是可数名词单数形式；The role of women“女性的这个角色”，属于第三人称单数。故填role。【37题详解】句意：她们可以拥有良好的教育。good是形容词，形容词修饰名词，可知此处应填一个名词；又根据本句中“a”可知，名词是单数形式。educate“教育”，其名词形式为education。故填edu
14、cation。【38题详解】句意：并且甚至结婚后，她们还可以去工作。根据“getting”可知，get的作用在此处相当于be动词，后跟形容词；marry动词，“结婚”，形容词是married“已婚的；有配偶的”。故填married。【39题详解】句意：今天，有了互联网，人们可以很容易地与世界各地的朋友交流。根据汉语提示可知，Internet“因特网”是专属名词，首字母要大写。故填Internet。【40题详解】句意：但是在过去，人们互相写信，所以很多邮递员经常在冬天寒冷或夏天炎热的时候每天在外面工作很长时间。根据“so many”可知，此处名词要用复数形式；postman“邮递员”，其复数形式
15、为postmen。故填postmen。【41题详解】句意：他们每天很少做运动。根据汉语提示可知，seldom副词，“很少，不常”，修饰整个句子。故填seldom。【42题详解】句意：我们必须更加努力地减少污染。此处“to”是不定式符号，后跟动词原形，动词不定式表目的。reduce“减少”。故填reduce。2022年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷32born33dreamed#dreamt34finally35forty36tasks37himself38leader39return40worth41proud【分析】本文介绍了在2020年6月，中国和印度之间爆发了冲突，造成四名中国士兵死亡。1987年3月出生于甘肃省的陈红军因为救自己的领导与印度人战斗后失去生命的英雄事迹。32句意：其中一位是1987年3月出生在甘肃的陈红军。由语境和中文提示可知，此处考查be born 出生。故填born。33句意：他年轻时梦想长大后参军。由语境和中文提示可知，dream意为“
