2021-2022学年黑龙江省牡丹江市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年黑龙江省牡丹江市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports 2.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea. A.just as B.when C.that D.where 3.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children. A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off 4. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______ A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused 5. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours. A.as B.with C.like D.to 6.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered． A.did they suspect B.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect 7.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area A.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built 8. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not? A.did you accept B.are you going to accept C.will you accept D.would you accept 9.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird A.when B.suddenly C.and D.till 10. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken 11. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks. A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured 12.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten， ________ ? A.should you B.wouldn"t you C.don"t you D.do you 13.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been found A.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned 14.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as 15. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year. A.where B.that C.when D.why 16.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set aside 17.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms. A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce 18.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin. A.Being exposed B.Having exposed C.Exposed D.After being exposed 19._______ many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told 20. When we ______ the museum is not decided. A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting 21. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since 22.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No， but we expect ______ any day now. A.to return it B.it to return C.it to be returned D.it returned 23.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world A.to which B.on which C.which D.with which 24.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ． A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had 25. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name? A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world 26.We can assign the work to__________is reliable. A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 27. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived 28. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs. A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness 29. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan. A.common B.plain C.just D.mere 30. ______today, be would get there by Friday. A.Were he leave B.Was be leaving C.Were he to leave D.If he leaves 二、汉译英(10题) 31. （他努力控制住自己的感情） and pretended not to hear the sad news. 32. 直到他去世后，他才被公认为一位天才作家。 33. （不管谁犯了法） will be punished. 34. （很小和时候）,I dreamed of traveling in European countries. 35. 他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。 36. 你最好马上去看医生。 37. 在开始做一项新工作之前，我们应该先完成手头的工作。 38. 我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。 39. 他们必须待在水里，否则就会死去。 40. 对于古典音乐和流行音乐，他更偏爱古典音乐。 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41. Do you have any ______ (evident) that Charles stole the money? 42. This kind of small car is ______ (economy) to run. 43. The tallest buildings in London are small in ______ (comparable) with those of New York. 44. ______ (person) I don't like this kind of music. 45. It is reported that traffic accidents are happening in that city with increasing______ (frequent). 46. John is very quiet and shy, but Bill has a very outgoing ______ (person) and loves to meet people. 47. The ______