2021-2022学年陕西省榆林市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年陕西省榆林市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports 2.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin. A.Being exposed B.Having exposed C.Exposed D.After being exposed 3.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.with carrying out 4._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose A.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen 5.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world A.to which B.on which C.which D.with which 6.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction 7. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind. A.or B.but C.with D.as well 8.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ． A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had 9. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box. A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise 10.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea. A.just as B.when C.that D.where 11. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results. A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring 12. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name? A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world 13.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second one A.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring 14.Mary， _________ here——everybody else， stay where you are． A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming 15.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______. A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch 16. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school． A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting 17. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since 18. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work． A.on B.up C.upon D.from 19.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set aside 20. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ? A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body 21.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad A.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for 22. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______. A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out 23. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you. A.from B.of C.out of D.with 24. Let me help you, ______? A.won't yon B.will you C.shall I D.shan't I 25. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him. A.it B.that C.those D.which 26. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan. A.common B.plain C.just D.mere 27. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived 28.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct. A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise 29. His handwriting is ______yours. A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as 30. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______. A.That's not a very good idea. B.TV produces good influence on children. C.What makes you say that? D.You said TV was educational. 二、汉译英(10题) 31. He remained calm even （面临如此明显的危险）. 32. 根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。 33. 这项协议完全符合我们双方的需求和利益。 34. 蔬菜的价格仍在不断上涨，尽管价格增长率有所下降。 35. 粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。 36. 为已逝去的时光悲伤是没用的。 37. He walked so fast that the child （跟不上他） 38. The mind cannot be made up （一成不变）. 39. 他害怕批评，要他认识自己的错误是不容易的。 40. 良好的教育使这些孩子受益匪浅。 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41.I can't believe you've already finished reading the book I __________ it to you only this morning A.would lend B.was lending C.had lent D.lent 42. ______ (chemistry) is the study of the chemical processes that happen in living things. 43. The ______ (much) you listen to English, the easier it becomes. 44. We have ten more visitors, ______ (include) two from Britain. 45. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and above all in a quiet (neighbour). 46. Many people call the age we live in the age of ______ (technique). 47. The slightes