湖南省怀化市张家坪乡中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省怀化市张家坪乡中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. ---We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00. ---Oh, I didn't expect it was so early! I ________ to go out for dinner with my friends first. A. was planning        B. am planning   C. have been planning    D. have planned 参考答案： A 略 2. Daniel, ______ parents left him in charge at home, spent the money for dog food in getting the sick dog treated.    A. whose    B. which    C. in which    D. where 参考答案： A 3. The document__________to five copies and latter it was destroyed. A. has limited B. limited C. had limited D. was limited 参考答案： D 句意：该文件被限制为五份，并且后来它被毁掉了。本题考查动词的时态和语态。A.现在完成时；B    .过去式；C.过去完成时；D.过去的被动式；根据句意可知此题是叙述过去的事情，并且主语和动词为被动关系，故应选D。 31. Rescuers are still searching for the other 19 missing miners, _______survival chances are small.     A. who                   B. which                C. whom                D. whose 参考答案： D 5. Nobody in the class admitted ____the window. A. breaking          B. to break       C. to have broken     D. broke 参考答案： A 6. Everything has _____ advantages and disadvantages _____ can’t be avoided. A.  so …  that    B. such….as     C. such… that      D. so…. / 参考答案： B 7. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running,     meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. A．who    B．that   C．as    D．which 参考答案： D which用来引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容。 8. Everybody，come on！Join us and keep fit！Our slogan is that ____ you are，______ you are! A．healthier；wealthier                       B．the healthier；the wealthier C．healthy； wealthy                        D．the more healthy；the more wealthy 参考答案： B 9. With all the roads leading to the mountain village ______, the rescue workers were not able to reach it to help.    A. blocked        B. were blocked C. blocking   D. block 参考答案： A 10. — What do you think of John? — He _______ by many, yet I think ____ of him. A. is highly thought of; well                         B. is highly thought of; little C. is thought of highly; little                    D. is thinking highly of; nothing    参考答案： B 11. ---Hey, do you have any travel plans for your spring festival vacation? ---        . Any good ideas? A. Of course. B. Not really. C. Not likely. D. It’s cool. 参考答案： B 12. ______ a more comfortable life, the poor couple worked hard and took on more part-time jobs. A. Aiming at    B. Adding to      C. Relating to D. Taking advantage of 参考答案： A 13. —I think you should say sorry to me. You broke my cup. —____. You shouldn’t have put your cup in my way. A. No wonder             B. No way              C. No problem             D No hurry 参考答案： B 略 31. –Smoking is bad for your health.    --Yes, I know. But I can’t _____.    A. give it up        B. give it in       C. give it out       D. give it away 参考答案： A 略 15. She pretended to be calm but _____ she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned. A. fortunately  B. actually  C. exactly  D. unfortunately 参考答案： B 16. The little boy needed the _______ money to deal with the things that remained _______. A. remaining; to be settled B. remaining; to settle C. remained; to be settled D. remained; to settle 参考答案： A 二、 书面表达 17. 下面是一个中学生给某报编辑部写的一封信，仔细阅读并就信的内容以编辑的名义给此中学生回一封信。 Dear Editor, I am an active girl, and I speak and laugh loudly in theclassroom like a boy. I don’t care about smallmatters. However , my neighbor, the girl who sits next to me,speaks quietly and dare not do thethings I often do. I canunderstand this. What I can’t stand is that she often gets angry with meabout small things. How can I get along with her?                                                      Yours sincerely,                                                           Sunny 注意： 1．回信给出至少三条建议（如谈心，参加生日等活动，谈论共同话题，分享快乐等）； 2．词数：100—120左右, 信的开头、结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Sunny， ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Good luck to you．                                                             Yours， EditorTape 参考答案： Dear Sunny， I have received your letter where you say you are worried about your relationship with one of your classmates . Many teenagers have difficulty getting along with their classmates.It’s very good that you want to be friends with that girl. In my opinion, you’d better first have a heart-to-heart talk with her because understanding each other is very important for you two. And I also think it's better for you to invite her to join you and your classmates in all kinds of activities, such as birthday parties, going out for a walk, discussing some fashionable topics, and so on. Besides, helping each other is also very important for both of you. Just share happiness and sadness with her, and I believe she will understand you in time and it is certain you w