福建省泉州市罗山华侨中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

福建省泉州市罗山华侨中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to you ______ smell nice. A. what     B. who    C. whose     D. which 参考答案： D 2. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _______ as the plane was making a landing.     A. seat      B. seated    C. seating       D. to be seating 参考答案： B 3. ___He is eager to try something he has never tried before.   ____Oh,I see. That ‘s_______he’s different from others.   A  when  B  where  C  how   D  what 参考答案： B 4. —Look! , Dad , my College certificate! I’ve got it! --______ , dear ! You have finally realized your dream. A . Congratulation  B .Celebrations  C. Congratulations  D .Greetings 参考答案： C 5. Inventors usually look at a problem in a different way to ________ a good idea to solve it.   A. made up        B. think         C. consider   D. come up with 参考答案： D 解析：come up with an idea“想出一个主意”，或think of/out an idea。 6. －You have forgotten to turn off the light. －Oh, sorry. I________ turn it off now. A. am going to                 B. am to              C. will             D. should 参考答案： C 7. The article discusses the ________ which led to the outbreak of the war. A．matter  B．affairs  C．events  D．business 参考答案： C [句意：这篇文章讨论了引起这场战争的事件。表示“大事，要事，有意义或不同寻常之事”用event。matter表示“须留心的要事或问题、难题”；affair表示“繁杂或较多的事务”；business表示“指派的任务、责任”。] 8.  The information can ____ on the Internet.   A. access                                  B. accessed C. be accessed                       D. be accessing 参考答案： C 9. - Could you tell me ________ way to Taylor Clinic? - Sorry，but I'm afraid there is not ________ Taylor Clinic nearby． A．a；a                  B．a；the                 C．the；the              D.  the；a 参考答案： D 10. The police are in _____ search of the missing boy, who may be in _____ great danger.        A. the; the             B. 不填；不填             C. the; 不填          D. 不填; the 参考答案： B 略 11. ---James , I am sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning.  ---_______. A. That’s all right       B. It’s a pleasure     C. You are welcome       D. Don’t mention it 参考答案： A 12. ---I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have______. ---So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up　　　   B. finished up         C. divided up　　　            D. broken down 参考答案： A 略 13. — Do you mind if I open the window? —_____I feel a bit cold.      A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn't. C. Go ahead. D. Why not? 参考答案： B 14. The use students ________of the chance to travel and see new things really _______. A. take, works                            B. make, counts                      C. get, affects               D. give, pays 参考答案： B 15.  A team, _____ two doctors and three policemen, was sent to search for the lost explorers.     A. consisting of    B. consists of     C. consisted of   D. to be consisted of 参考答案： A 16. _____ in Paris, the Louvre is one of the world’s largest art galleries. A. Locating             B. Located C. Having been located D. Being located 参考答案： B 略 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达（满分15分） 以 “A Ten-Minute Break”为题，写一篇100字左右的短文。短文的内容必须包括如下几点：   1、十分钟的课间休息是必要的；   2、要注意休息的方式；   3、自己是通常怎样利用这十分钟的：与同学聊天(have a chat)；散步等。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 参考答案： A Ten-Minute Break   As students, we have classes from early morning till late afternoon. Therefore, to take a ten-minute break between classes is very necessary. Otherwise we may feel tired.   During the ten-minute break we do something to get ride of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. So don’t do anything that will make you too excited.   My ten-minute break is always pleasing. I usually do some simple exercises. Sometimes I have a free chat with any classmates or just take a walk during the break. When the new class begins, I feel fresh again. 三、 阅读理解 18. Photographer Lindsey Villator gave one family the most beautiful gift. She organized a fake wedding ceremony so that a terminally(晚期;不治) ill father could walk his 11-year-old daughter down the ailse(红毯). Jim Zetz, 62, was diagnosed with stage 4 cancer and knew that he wouldn't be around for all the big moments in his daughter Josie's life. So when Villatoro hea