云南省曲靖市明鑫学校2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市明鑫学校2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. A. from which    B. after that C. after which    D. from this 参考答案： C C考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他在当地的一所文法学校接受教育，之后他去了剑桥。Which引导非限制性定语从句，指代he was educated at a local grammar school；在…之后after，故选C。 2. He said, "You are sure to get a warm welcome there." He said that we __ sure to get a warm welcome there. A. am                               B. was C. were                            D. are 参考答案： C 3. All possible means ________.However, nothing can ________ him dying of lung cancer. A．has tried; stop  B．have tried; keep C．has been tried; prevent  D．have been tried; stop 参考答案： D [考查动词短语。第一空主语 means 是单复数同形的名词，有 all修饰，谓语用复数，且为被动语态；第二空 stop和 prevent 都对，但 keep...from中 from不能省略。] 4. The author received tons of congratulations _____ his great success in writing. A. in B. on C. from D. by 参考答案： B 5. We should spend the money on something that will _______ everyone. A. benefit to          B. benefit from     C. benefit             D. beneficial 参考答案： C 6.  We can hardly _______the trees in the forest because they are so thick. A. go across            B. cross                               C. go through                D. put through 参考答案： C 7.           made me unhappy was          he didn’t give me a call and left．     A．What，what        B．Which，what        C．That，that         D．What，that 参考答案： D 8. The English language ____ the grammar and vocabulary that people from many different countries and cultures brought to Britain.   A. is made of                                                                B. is consisted of               C. is made up of                                                           D. makes up 参考答案： C 22. Viewers will have ______ second chance to see Saturday’s concert on ______ Channel 4 tonight.    A. a; the                         B. the; the                     C. the; 不填               D. a; 不填 参考答案： D 略 10. Don’t _________the day you stop suffering, because when it comes you know you’ll be dead. A. have fun with    B. play a trick on   C. hold your breath       D. look forward to 参考答案： D 11. ______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It      B. As       C. That        D. Which 参考答案： B 12. He could run faster than any other kid in the school ______ he was only eleven years old. A. as if               B. though          C. as long as              D. since 参考答案： B 13. We are much ______ happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou. A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.less than 参考答案： C 考查介词短语。句意：听说杭州G20峰会成功举办我们非常高兴。rather than而不是；other than除了；more than多于；不仅仅，很，非常；less than少于。故选C。 14. Almost________ of the students in this class wear glasses, that is ________of them. A. two thirds; 60 percent    B. two thirds; 60 percents C. two third; 60 percent    D. two thirds; 60 percents 参考答案： A 试题分析：考查分数的用法。分数由基数词和序数构成—分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过“1”时，分母用复数；排除C和D。percent表示百分数，没有复数。句意：这个班级几乎有三分之二的学生戴眼镜，也就是说，有60%. 故选A。 15. I have made _______ clear _______ I have nothing to do with the accident. A. it; what                 B. that; that                   C. this; what                  D. it; that 参考答案： D 16. After the accident, Christopher sometimes felt sorry _____ himself, but never thought ______committing suicide. A. at, with    B. with, in C. in, for    D. for, of 参考答案： D 考查固定的介词搭配。句意：事故之后，Christopher有时会问自己感到惋惜，但是从未想过自杀。be/feel sorry for sb对某人感到遗憾/惋惜。think of想到，想起，考虑。故选D。 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是王萌，请你围绕“建设平安和谐校园”的主题，根据下面表格提示，给学校广播站写一篇稿件，提出倡议。 1． 学生与学校、老师 热爱学校；尊师守纪 2．学生与社会、家庭 尊敬父母；多做力所能及的事 3．同学与同学 互相帮助；诚实守信 4．你的态度   注意：1．短文必须包括以上要求，内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。 2.词数100左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear students，        We are aiming to build a peaceful and harmonious（和谐的）school. I think it is every student’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As high school students， what should we do? _________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： One possible version: Dear students，     We are aiming to build a peaceful and harmonious school. I think it is every student’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As high school students，what should we do?        First of all，we should love our school. Meanwhile，we should respect our teachers and obey the rules in our school. Secondly，we should show our respect for our parents and do whatever we can to help them. Besides，we，classmates，should also care for and help each other. Most important of all，all of us must believe in each other and be honest in our life. As for myself，I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above. Dear students，let’s start to take action now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day.   三、 阅读理解 18. Miep Gies, the woman who hid the Dutch girl Anne Frank’s diary from the Nazis to become one of the world’s most-read books, died after a brief illness at the