2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市大学子弟学校高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市大学子弟学校高二英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. 29．As is known to all, Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, ______．          A．Paris is the largest  B．Paris the largest               C．Paris to be the largest                                                                                         D．Paris be the largest 参考答案： B 略 2. ______ he to come late, we would have to wait for him here.   A. Were          B. Should         C. Would       D. Will 参考答案： A 3. At 4:00 next Friday, I ________TV in my room. A. will watching B. will be watching C. will have watched D. will been watching 参考答案： B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：下周五下午4点，我将在房间里看电视。因为情态动词后要用动词原形，故可先排除A、D选项，又根据句中“At 4:00 next Friday”提示，动作发生在将来某个时间，并且“watch TV”是延续性的动作，所以时态用将来进行时，故选B。 【点睛】将来进行时，表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作，一般用延续性动词表示。其结构可用以下方式记忆：一般将来时的结构为：will/shall+动词原形，进行时的结构为：be+doing，将两者叠加在一起可得到will/shall+be+doing的结构，便是一般将来时的结构，在此题中，我们可以根据结构排除掉A、D选项。从而降低解题难度。 4. Jane is a lucky girl. She is a beauty and _______, she has a talent for music. A. sooner or later　　 B. what’s more     C. as a result　　    D. more or less 参考答案： B 略 5. I used to be a very delightful girl. I guess no human being could have passed ______ childhood. A. a happy               B. a happier      C. the happier     D. the happiest 参考答案： B 6. I don’t think you should mention it at the beginning of the story, or it may ______ the shocking end. A. give away         B. give out        C. give up        D. give off    参考答案： A 7. --- Have you been wasting time on computer games again?   --- ______ . I've been studying a lot and I need a break. A. I couldn't agree more.                     B. No way. C. Not really.                               D. I’m afraid so. 参考答案： C 略 8. Many people would rather _____ eating out on holiday than give up their broadband, mobile phone and pay-TV services, according to a recent survey.    A. cut off           B. cut in           C. cut back on          D. cut up 参考答案： C 9. It is reported that the police will soon ________ the case of the two missing children.            A. look into                          B. long for                          C. mirror                          D. leave behind 参考答案： A   【分析】句意：据报道警察将很快调查两个男孩失踪的案件。A： look into“调查”；B： long for“渴望”；C： mirror“反映，反射”；D： leave behind“留在后面，落在后面”。选A。 【点评】考查动词（短语）辨析，区分 look into； long for；mirror和leave behind的含义。 10. When the warm winter sun shone on _________ Sunday, we went to the hill nearby our school for __________nice lunch.    A. a; a           B.不填；a              C.不填；不填            D. the; a 参考答案： 略 11. — I’d like to book a room for tonight.    — Sorry, sir, but we don’t have any room _____ at the moment. A. suitable                           B. useful                               C. comfortable                            D. available 参考答案： D 12. —I've made up my mind to go abroad next year, darling, what about you？ —Well,_____ you're going ,so will I. A. if   B. why   C. when   D. where 参考答案： A 13. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _____ they themselves couldn’t. A. when         B. where               C. until                        D. while 参考答案： D 14. － I'm sorry I made a mistake! －         . Nobody is perfect. A. Take your time     B. You're right     C. Whatever you say     D. Take it easy 参考答案： D 15. At the meeting they discussed three different _______ to the study of mathematics. A. approaches           B. means                    C. methods　　　            D. ways 参考答案： A 16. Large amounts of food ____stored deep in the tunnel by Cindy in the past 6 months for the use of war. A. have been                         B. has been         C. had been            D. will have been 参考答案： A 二、 书面表达 17. 根据提示要求写一则口头通知稿： 1. 事件：英国残疾人杰克逊来校演讲; 2. 时间：4月25日下午2-4点;    地点：第三教学楼302室; 3. 内容：他将介绍他是如何克服困难的。他8岁时，一次事故中失去左腿和右臂，通过努力他能生活自理并学有所成; 4. 听完讨论：如何鼓励，帮助残疾人，怎样向杰克逊教授学习。 5. 字数不少于80字。 参考答案： One possible version: Attention please! I’ve something to tell you. Professor Jackson—an English disabled person will come to our school to give us a lecture from 2 to 4 o’clock on the afternoon of April 25 in Room 302, the No. 3 teaching building. His lecture is about how he smoothed away all sorts of difficulties. When he was eight years old, he lost his left leg and right arm in an accident. He struggled in his life and managed to look after himself. He achieved great success in his work, too. After the lecture we will have a discussion in groups on how to encourage disabled people, how to help them and how to learn from Professor Jackson. Thank you! Li Ming 三、 阅读理解 18. There’s no doubt that our character has a profound effect on our future. What we must remember, however, is not merely how powerful character is in influencing our fate, but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and, therefore, our own fate. Character may determine our fate, but character is not deter