2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市萧县第一中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市萧县第一中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. She dreams of becoming ____pianist, so she makes ____most of her time to play the piano.   A. a; the           B. the; /             C. a; /               D. /; the 参考答案： A 2. We haven’t settled the question of __________it is necessary for him to study abroad. A. if    B. where C. whether    D. that 参考答案： C 考查宾语从句：句意：我们还没解决是否他有必要出国学习的问题。介词of后面接的是宾语从句，从意思看，应该选whether。故选C。 点睛：宾语从句的一个考点就是选用适当的连接词，一是从句子结构成分分析，缺主宾表用what，不缺用that或疑问词，二是看意思，这句话就是需要whether。 3. They soon formed a special group to ________ a long-term plan for labor protection. A. make out       B. work out         C. put out           D. pick out 参考答案： B 4. Was the large amount of wood______ our bridge cut from that large forest a long time ago? A. used to build   B. used to building C. was used to building   D. was used to build 参考答案： A 5. I didn’t mean _______ anything, but those newly-made cakes smelt so good that I couldn’t resist _______ one. A. to eat; trying      B. to eat; to try    C. eating; trying    D. eating; to try 参考答案： A 6. ____ making decisions,  the human brain cannot be compared with  the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A. On behalf of    B. In contrast to C. In salute to    D. In terms of 参考答案： D 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：在做决定方面，人类的大脑无法与计算机相比，因为在漫长的进化过程中，生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的能力。A. On behalf of代表；B. In contrast to相反；C. In salute to表示敬意；D. In terms of按照，在…方面。此处指在做决定方面，故选D. 7. —No photos, please. —     . A. Don’t mention it                          B. I suppose not C. Never mind                                       D. I’m terribly sorry 参考答案： D 8. Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours. A. furnishes        B. covers           C. satisfies        D. instructs   参考答案： A 9. --- Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?          ---______ you bought last week? I’m afraid I haven’t seen _____．          A．The one; it                   B．The one; one               C．One; it                           D．One; one 参考答案： A 10. After questioning the sex crime suspect(嫌疑人) for five hours, the policemen got _______ they wanted. A. whichever      B. whatever                  C. which                   D. what 参考答案： D 11. A man can fail many times, but he isn't a failure _______ he begins to blame somebody else. A. while B. because C. unless D. once 参考答案： C 12. The 2010 World Cup will be held in South Africa，and no one can        which country will be the champion． A．fancy                            B．estimate                  C．value                      D．predict 参考答案： D 13. When I said some people are stupid, I wasn’t _________ you. A  according to .   B  looking for .    C  referring to .  D  looking up .  参考答案： C 14. This job is great        salary. However, it has several disadvantage, such as long working hours and inconvenient working place. A. on behalf of          B. in addition to        C. thanks to             D. in terms of 参考答案： D 15. It may be necessary to stop______in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons. A. at intervals    B. at random C. at ease    D. at length 参考答案： A A 考查介词短语辨析。A．at intervals 不时；B．at random随意的；C．at ease自在的；D．at length详尽地；句意：可能有必要学一定的内容再停下来回顾一下本课的难点。根据语境可知选A项。 33. Knowing office rules—whether _____ or not—is critical, especially for young job seekers.    A. written                                                                      B. writing             C. being written                                                   D. having been written 参考答案： A 略 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是李芳，你的美国好友Jane数学学得不好，对自己失去了信心，产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封电子邮件开导她，要点如下： 1．没有必要过于伤心； 2．要振作起来，尽量减少焦虑心理； 3．和老师交流有助于你改善； 4．探索适合自己的有效学习方式。 注意： l．词数100左右。 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jane， ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours                                                     Li Fang 参考答案： Dear Jane, I am sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in maths and have lost interest in schoolwork. In my opinion, maths is difficult for most students, so there is no need to feel too bad. At this moment, you should cheer up and find ways to reduce your anxiety. Why not go on an outing with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music? If you can talk to the teachers who you respect most, they may give you some practical advice that helps you to improve. Probably it’s time for you to explore a new learning method which is better and more suitable for you. Anyway, I hope you can rebuild your self-confidence soon!                                            Yours,                                             Li Fang 试题分析：这是一篇话题类作文。假定你是李芳，你的英国好友Jane考试失败，对自己失去了信心，产生了厌学情绪。请你给他发一封邮件开导他，要点如下：不要过于伤心;放松，减少焦虑心理;和老师交流有助于提高成