2023年贵州省遵义市习水县醒民镇中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2023年贵州省遵义市习水县醒民镇中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Those goods are__________ for export，though a few of them may be sold on the home    market． A．accurately    B．eventually      C．essentially    D．merely 参考答案： C 2. —Do you think the weather will be all right this summer? —No, ________ we’re lucky. The newspaper says it’ll be very hot anyway. A. if               B. though                  C. unless                D. as 参考答案： C 3. You may not agree, but my ______opinion is that this program is not suitable for children. A. unique                  B. optimistic           C. personal         D. generous 参考答案： C 4. When the police came, the thief hid himself in the cave and didn’t dare to move,                  his breath. A. took            B. held           C. holding         D. taking 参考答案： C 5. The old couple have three daughters，_____ graduating from the same university. A. all of them   B. all of whom  C. neither of them  D. neither of whom 参考答案： A 6. Money ______ happiness: you need a certain amount to live comfortably, but more money does not necessarily buy more happiness.    A. takes part in     B. adds up to        C. plays a part in D. makes up for 参考答案： C 7. People have always been      about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious    B. excited      C. anxious      D. careful 参考答案： A. 考点：考查形容词的意义和用法。 句意：人们一直对于地球生命的起源感到好奇。 解析：根据介词about后面宾语从句的意义，可以确定前面表示的是好奇，be curious about 是“对……感到好奇”的意思。  8. In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _____ of their mothers. A. that     B. those   C. one   D. the ones 参考答案： A That知道可数名词单数或者不可数名词，表示特指，后面要有定语修饰。其复数形式是those，同样后面也要有定语修饰；one指代可数名词单数，表示泛指。The ones特指可数名词复数形式。本题的that指代不可数名词behavior后面有定语of their mothers修饰。故选A。 9. I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast _____the telephone rang loudly,but it hung up ______I could answer it. A.while;when   B.when;as   C.as;after    D.when;before 参考答案： D 解析： 第一个空格用when作并列连词用,意为“正在那时或这时”,前面常与had done/was doing/was about to do连用;第二个空用before。表示“我还没来得及回电话,电话就挂断了。”。 10. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him. 　　A. except         B. but              C. without             D. besides 参考答案： C 11. In order to get good marks in the coming exam, my son ______late every night in the past three weeks. A. studies    B. studied    C. has been studying    D. was studying 参考答案： C 12. This book is considered to be the best novel of its kind ever           . A. to write                                B. written                         C. having written            D. writing 参考答案： B 13. --- She joined a football team last fall and was recently made captain. -- Never ____ she’d ever have that much energy. A. could I have thought                               B. I would have thought   C. I had thought                                          D. will I have thought 参考答案： A 14. With my money ______, I went back home. A. ran out of     B. ran out      C. running out of     D. running out 参考答案： D 15. ________what would happen the next day, they would have had second thoughts. A.Were they to know B.Had they known C.Should they know D.Did they know 参考答案： B 句意:要是他们早知道第二天将发生的事情,他们会改变主意的。根据句中的"they would have had second thoughts"可知,此处表示的是与过去的事实相反的假设,故从句用had done结构。本条件状语从句中省略了if,故须把had提前。故答案选B项。 16. Only _________ as an interpreter _________ how important it was to practise speaking English. A．when did I work…I realized   B．when did I work…did I realize C．when I work…did I realize    D．when I worked…did I realize 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 17. 阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 A dramatic ballad（民歌） singer studied under a strict teacher who insisted that he rehearse （练习）day after day, month after month the same passage from the same song, without being permitted to go any further. Finally, overwhelmed （使受不了）by frustration and despair, the young man ran off to find another profession. One night, stopping at an inn, he came across a recitation contest. Having nothing to lose, he entered the competition and, of course, sang the one passage that he knew so well. When he had finished, the sponsor of the contest highly praised his performance. Despite the student’s embarrassed objections, the sponsor refused to believe that he had just heard a beginner perform. “Tell me,” the sponsor said, “Who is your instructor? He must be a great master. ” The student later became known as the great performer Koshiji. Koshiji practiced so much that it became part of him. To really master something, it has to become part of you. [写作内容] 1．以约30个词概括短文的要点； 2．以约120个词就“Practice makes perfect”这个主题写一篇短文，短文包括下面要点。 1）你对“熟能生巧”的理解及看法如何？ 2）在英语学习方面，你有何关于“熟能生巧”的亲身体会？ 3）你有什么建议？ [写作要求] 短文可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构组织故事，但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。 [评分标准]    概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。 参考答案：                                Practice Makes Perfect The dramatic ballad student, who later became a great performer, could not stand t