高考英语单项选择语法专题解题技巧

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第 1 讲：心理定势第 2 讲：假性原型第 3 讲：意群影响第 4 讲：一致关系第 5 讲：母语干扰第 6 讲：迟到信息第 7 讲：冗余信息第 8 讲：复杂句式第 9 讲：相似结构高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第1 讲：心理定势高考语法专题系列复习第1 讲易受心理定势干扰的选择题讲练I.讲解:心理定势是指由于先前的活动而造成的一种心理准备或心理定向,它使人以比较固定的方式进行认知或做出行为反应.但在在情况变化时,定势则会阻碍人们找到新的方法去解决新问题.因此,我们必须正确灵活地运用已有的认识和方法去解决相似的问题,绝为可想当然.否则,便会犯这样那样的错误.II.练习:1.He couldnt help _ anything for his family because he was busy with the entrance exam.A.doing B.to do C.did D.and didWe should prevent pollution _ happily.A.living B.from living C.to living D.to liveHe was too busy _ his friend.A.receive B.to receive C.receiving D.receivedThe girl looked _ at her dying cat.A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadlyIt is hot _ January.Better take off your coat.A.A.in B.during C.for D.toIs _ mthe 13th letter in the English alphabetA./B.a C.an D.the_,she could hardly have any time to play with her little daughter.A.Busy as she was B.As was she busy C.was busy she D.As she was busyDo you have any idea of the reason _ he referred toA.that B.as C.why D.whenIs this the park _ he visited his friend the other dayA.the one B.that C.where D./10.He hid himself behind the door _ he still could see what would happen to his classmate.A.there B.which C.from which D.from where11.They have a bridge to have _ rebuilt.A.somebody B.it C./D.that12.It is known _ all that the electric light was invented by Edison.A.to B.by C.for D.as13._ either you or I to look after herA.Am B.Is C.Are D.Should14.Why dont you come again _ other dayA.the B.some C.any D.in15.Mary didnt come to out party yesterday because he was busy preparing for the exam.We allfelt sorry _ her.A.for B.without C.except D.besides16._ will all have to answer for the fire.You,he and I B.I,you and he C.He,I and you D.He,you and I17.An ant has two _ in its body.stomach B.stomaches C.stomachs D.both B and C18.The family has been _ the lost child for nearly a month.in a long search for B.searching for C.in a long search of D.searching19.He must have been asleep at that time,_ heA.mustnt B.neednt C.hadnt D.wasnt20._ 1994,he had learned advanced mathematics al by himself.By B.Until C.In D.Around21.The tower is taller than _ building around it.any B.any other C.the other D.any of the other22.China is larger than _ country in Africa.A.any other B.all other C.all the D.any23.It rains more often in Shanghai than _.Beijing B.in Beijing C.it in Beijing D.that in Beijing24.Beijing has a much larger population than _.Nanjing B.that of Nanjing C.that in Nanjing D.in Nanjing25.Towards _ evening,_ cold rain began./;a B.an;a C.an;/D.the;/26.He spent much of his spare time _ the nearly forest where he kept a garden.in B.on C.at D.for27.The two pairs of shoes are different _ size.on B.about C.from D.in28.He has made much progress _ these years.in B.from C.for D.over29.Written English is more or less the same _ both Britain and America,though there aresome spelling differences.in B.as C.with D.to30.About half an hour _ and I found that I had lost my way.later B.late C.or so D.passed31.-How many guests have arrived so far-_.A.Few than 15 B.Fewer than 15 C.Little than 15 D.Less than 1532._ from his expression,he was greatly moved.To be judged B.To judge C.Judging D.Judged33._ piano is useful to those who enjoy music.A./B.One C.The D.A34.They went there _.by bikes B.with bikes C.on bikes D.on bike35.They are _ children that they cant dress themselves.so little B.such little C.so small D.too small36.What he did suggested that he _ little education.receive B.receives C.receives D.should receive37.Bob insisted that John _ the wallet.steal B.should steal C.has stolen D.had stolen38.It was at eleven last night that he arrived _ home.at B.in C.to D./39.-I feel a bit hungry.-Why not have _ breada B.any C.some D.a few40.The car got the medal,but its driver came close to _.be killed B.being killed C.kill D.killing41.Im going to town,for there is something I need _.buy B.to buy C.to be bought D.buying42.Tom might have come to school in time for class,_.if he got up earlier B.unless he had got up earlierC.but he got up rather late D.but he fhad got up so late.43.The skin of snakes _ some kinds of musical instruments.is used to make B.is used to making C.are used to make D.are used to be made44.The table in that restaurant are so close together that theres hardly any room to move_ them.A.between B.among C.in the middle of D.at the center of45.The room _ face south is the bedroom of his.whose B.whose window C.which D.the window of which46._ about the get-together,few of them were present.Not having been told B.Having not been toldC.Having been not told D.Having been told not47.Write it _ a pen and blue ink./B.with C.by D.both A and B48.There is no _ book in the bookshop./B.a C.such D.such a49.Is this the watch you wish to _have it repaired B.repair C.have repaired D.have repaired it50.-Sorry.I forgot to post the letter for you.-Never mind._ it myself after school.Im going to post B.Ill post C.Id rather post D.I had better post51.The window _ while he slept,he caught a cold.opening B.open