2021年湖北省荆门市白石坡中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年湖北省荆门市白石坡中学高一英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. When his mother entered the room, he pretended _______ his homework attentively. A. to do                       B. to doing            C. to be doing              D. to have done 参考答案： C 2. ---Hi, Tom, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?    ---Sorry. ________. A. It’s repaired B. It’s being repaired C. It has been repaired D. It had been repaired 参考答案： B 略 3. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _____ cars in 2010 as the year before. A． as twice many   B．as many twice    C．twice as many    D．twice many as 参考答案： C 4. The fresh water in Canada has one-third of the world’s total, much of __________ is in the Great Lakes.    A. it                       B. which            C. that                  D. what        参考答案： B 5. Finally his mother had to ________ him. A. give out   B. give in    C. give off    D. give away 参考答案： B 6. He threw away the rest of the cigarettes, ________ not to smoke any more.    A. and determine    B. to determine    C. determine    D. determined 参考答案： D 7. Almost ____ of the students in this class ____ glasses, that is, ____ of them.  A. two thirds; wear; 60 percent           B. two thirds; wear; 60 percents  C. two third; wears; 60 percent           D. two third; wears; 60 percents 参考答案： A 8. --Have you moved into your new teaching building? --Not yet. It ________. A. was painted     B. is being painted      C. is painting     D. has been painted. 参考答案： B 9. They were so far away that I couldn't _____ their faces clearly．          A．make for         B．make up         C．make of                      D．make out 参考答案： D 略 10. —Did you watch the talk show last night? —Yes, but only a minute. I don’t like the topic so I ______ computer games instead. A. play B. have played C. played D. had played 参考答案： C 11. The visiting expert________giving lectures to students________invited to meetings at times. A．preferred；to being                 B．preferred to；rather than C．preferred；than being               D．preferred；to be 参考答案： A 12. It is _______ that you understand what type of soil you have in your garden before you can take steps to improve it. A. expressive    B. essential    C. popular    D. beautiful 参考答案： B 13. For all the contemporary problems cars bring, no one can deny the convenience cars bring us and ignore the ________ we make to solve these problems. A. act B. behaviour C. doings D. effort 参考答案： D 14. Our city has experienced _______ this year as it did last year. A. twice as much rain         B. rain twice as much    C. as twice much rain         D. twice rain as much 参考答案： A 15. The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______. A. ignore B. to be ignored C. ignoring D. ignored 参考答案： D 16. The police are to ______ the traffic accident that we don’t know _____. A. dealing with; how to deal with         B. deal with; how to deal with C. deal with; how to do with                 D. do with; what to deal with 参考答案： C 17. He made up his mind to devote his life _____ pollution ______happily． A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from living C．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 18. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一个词） 51. The young man had to______(道歉) to us for his bad conduct.                                           51.        52. Can you believe a man like David deeply in ______(债务)?                                                   52.         53. It is not polite to ______ (盯着) at someone, however strange he looks.                          53.        54. As is known to us all, smoking is ______ (有害的) to our health.                                         54.         55. Why are you taking so much ______ (行李) if you are away for one day?          55.       56. Weather        (允许), we are going to visit the Summer Palace.                                 56.        57. The girl was persuaded to have a        (平衡的) diet to keep fit.                                57.        58. The       (风俗) of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries.                              58.        59. Unfair bosses and ______(粗鲁) customers make us unhappy on the job.                        59.        60. It was reported that 48 people had _____(淹死) in the storm.                                            60.         参考答案： 51.apologise/apologize  52.debt  53.stare  54.harmful  5.baggage/luggage 56.permitting  57. balanced  58. custom  59.rude  60. drowned 19. 单词拼写。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 一、      根据首写字母和中文提示写出所缺单词补全句意。 1. It is time that Jack a___________ (采纳) new learning methods. And then he can improve. 2. Finally, his company survived the worldwide f____________ (金融的) crisis. 3. It is a widely held b____________(信条,看法) that Pablo Picasso is the twentieth-