2022-2023学年湖北省随州市北关中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省随州市北关中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. _______ the difficulty we face, we’re still confident about our future.   A. Although     B. While     C. In spite     D. Despite 参考答案： D 2. I like _____ color1 of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. A. a; the     B. a; a      C. the; a        D. the; the 参考答案： C 3. After I was beaten in the game, it was ______ he said to me ______ made me cheer up.  A. that; that    B. that; what  C. what; that   D. what; what 参考答案： C 4. 25．In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they____banning cars in the city centre．          A．agree               B．comment           C．advocate              D．conduct 参考答案： C 略 5. They will ask the Prime Minister to _____ on the foreign policy of the government.       A. hold B. attach C. comment D. perform 参考答案： C 6.         all the warnings about high-fat foods, many people refuse to give up eating rich heavy meals. A. Over          B. With          C. Beyond           D. Despite 参考答案： D 7. We’ll have a picnic in the Summer Palace this Sunday       it rains. A. since B. if C. until D. unless 参考答案： D 试题分析：考查从句连接词辨析。句意：这个周日，我们将去公园野炊，除非下雨或天气非常寒冷。A自从，由于；B如果；C直到；D除非，如果不。until常与not连用，构成not...until...直到......才......句型，故选D。 8. The boy _____ by the police has no parents. A. questioned   B. has been questioned   C. having been questioned      D. questioning 参考答案： A 9. Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children here had no ____ to education. A. access       B. approach          C. attitude          D. attraction 参考答案： A 10. ____by the horrible earthquake, many buildings needed to be repaired in the capital of Haiti. A. To be destroyed   B. Destroying     C. Destroyed    D. Having destroyed 参考答案： C 11. Father said he would come to my graduation ceremony, he didn't, _______.     A. though              B. personally         C. indeed            D. anyway 参考答案： A 12. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters. A. break through B. break in C. break down D. break out 参考答案： C 13. The students in the class were ________ four groups before they started the game. A divided into   B separated into   C divided from      D separated into 参考答案： A 14. He made a promise ______ he would help me.     A. that              B. which                 C. whether                   D. why 参考答案： A 略 15. John’s development of social skills and intellectual skills _________ greatly to his success in public life.      A. owed          B. attached           C. related          D. contributed 参考答案： D 15.They _____ out the problem but failed.  A. succeed in working  B. managed to work C. sought to work D. sought working 参考答案： C 17. The girl felt excited when she was ____ to Harvard University. A.accepted        B.admitted       C.entering       D. attending 参考答案： B 二、 单词拼写 18. _____(慢跑) does good to our health. 参考答案： Jogging 19. 单词拼写 1.The European marketplace offers excellent p__________(可能性) for increasing sales. 2.A__________ (青少年) often take more risks than adults. 3.You look r              (可笑的) in the tight jeans. 4.Young people should be physically and m             （精神）healthy. 5.The price of the house is well beyond our r             （范围）.  6.Arguing about the problems c          （耗费）our many hours last afternoon.  7.The plants of Asia show great d             （多样性）of form.  8.Three years ago，he was a        （任命）as the fifth president in the company. 9.Our government are trying to deal with these sudden bad p          （现象）. 10.He made a r          （栩栩如生）drawing of a horse. 参考答案： 1.potential   2.Adolescents   3.ridiculous   4.mentally   5.range 6.consumed   7.diversity   8.appointed  9.phenomenon  10.realistic 三、 阅读理解 20. The fight is on to get rid of air pollution in our cities. While the best solution in the long-term would be to ban fossil-fueled cars, that won’t help the millions who are dying in the meantime, and so some high-tech solutions are now on the cards. In March 2016, 10 London pigeons became famous. These pigeons took to the sky from Primrose Hill in north London, wearing backpacks monitoring air pollution. Once in the air, the backpacks sent live air-quality updates to the smartphones of the Londoners below. The pigeons and their backpacks were just the latest in a series of increasingly desperate attempts to monitor and control air pollution. London’s air pollution problem has been getting worse for years, and it often rises to more than three times the European Union’s legal limit. Another promising approach can be found in Beijing, after China declared a “war against pollution” in 2014. A seven-metre-high “Smog Free Tower”, designed by a Dutch scientist, Daan Roosegaarde, opened in Beijing’s 751 D Park in September 2016. It is a huge, outdoor air purifier. Airborne particles（颗粒）are sucked into the tower where they receive a positive charge. The particles are th