2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第一四六中学 高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第一四六中学 高三英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometimes.  A. must          B. can          C. should          D. would   参考答案： B 解析：can在这里译为“（可能）会”。 2. If it had not rained so hard last week, we     to Hong Kong yesterday. A.would go B.will go C.go D.would have gone 参考答案： D 3. The two countries agreed to __________ their differences and work together for peace, which has a positive impact on the international situation. A. set down         B. set out         C. set aside          D. set about 参考答案： C 4. Teachers recommend parents_______ their children to use mobile phones at school for their own good. A. do not allow   B.  not allow   C. mustn’t allow  D. couldn’t allow 参考答案： B 5. ______ the help ______ my teacher, I made progress ______ all subjects ______ English. A. Under; from; in; except     B. With; from; on; besides C. With; of; in; except         D. Under; of; in; except for 参考答案： C“在……的帮助下”，英语是with the help of；“在……方面取得进步”，英语是make progress in；“除……(都)”，英语应用except。根据句意“在老师的帮助下，除了英语以外，所有功课都取得了进步。”最佳答案是C。 28. The further falling of the stock market as reported today has _______ a fresh wave of selling. A．given off         B．set off         C．put off           D．got off 参考答案： B 略 7. Montreal is the ________ largest French-speaking city in the world, Paris ________ the largest. A. second; is  B. second; being  C. secondly; is  D. secondly; being 参考答案： B 8. Experts think that ____ recently discovered painting may be ____ Picasso. A. the;/     B. a; the    C. a;/    D. the; a 参考答案： D 略 9. My calculations were based on the __________ that house prices would remain steady. A. theory          B. regulation         C. procedure       D. assumption 参考答案： D 10. Rainstorms continued to hit most parts of southern China ,     millions of people there. A. affected                       B. to affect C. affecting                       D. having affected 参考答案： C 11. The police needed more evidence       they could draw a conclusion. A. since              B. after             C. before          D. until 参考答案： C 12. He telephoned the travel agency to        three air tickets to London. A. order          B. arrange            C. take          D. book 参考答案： D 13. Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _____ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying. A. defining    B. defined C. to define    D. having defined 参考答案： A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意为：广东省出台了新的规定，明确规定侮辱性绰号和网络暴力均属于校园欺凌。谓语都吃腻是rolled out是谓语动词，故define用非谓语动词形式，define与其逻辑主语guidelines之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故选A。 14. Parents should pay attention to the cases __________their children have difficulty __________ to new surroundings. A. where; adapting B. where; adapt C. when; adapted D. where; adapted 参考答案： A 【考点】考查定语从句。 句意：父母们应当注意这样的案例，在这些案例中，孩子们很难适应新的环境。第一空是定语从句，先行词是the cases,在从句中是地点状语，排除C项，第二空短语have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事很困难。故选A项。 【举一反三】 [2013·江西卷] He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident. A. what     B. which   C. where    D. how 答案：C　考查定语从句。句意：他写了一封信，在信中，他解释了在这次事故中所发生的事情。 定语从句中带了一个宾语从句，先行词在从句中作状语，where相当于in which。 15. Thanks to Chinese people’s hard work and wisdom, China has _____ into the second largest economy. A. evolved B. slipped C. extended D. shaped 参考答案： A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：多亏了中国人民的勤劳奋斗和聪慧才智，中国发展成为了第二大经济体。A. evolved发展，进化；B. slipped溜走；C. extended扩展；D. shaped塑造。故A选项正确。 16. — Is your father a teacher of English in No. l Middle School? — No! But he ______ English there for ten years. A. has taught    B. has been teaching  C. taught        D. had taught 参考答案： C 17. There is convincing evidence that __________ to sunlight too long without any protection will cause skin cancer. A. exposing      B. exposed    C. being exposed    D. having exposed 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 18. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, _16_____ one of America’s most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting _17_____ she was too old to work on her farm.    Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted _18_____(care) and her works were nice. She first painted only to please _19_____, and then began to sell her works _20_____a little money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses’ works _21_____(hang) in a shop. He liked them, __22____(buy) them at once, and set out to look for _23_____. Caldor held __24____ show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses, _25_____ was world-famous, died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101. 参考答案： 16. but  前后是转折关系。 17. because  后面接的从句是她转行开始画画的原因。从句也可视作时间状语从句，填when。 18. carefully  修饰谓语动词painted，作状语，用副词。 19. herself  由后文“开始卖作品给别人”可知，她先只是自己画给自己看，取悦于自己。 20. for  表示交换用for，sell