【名师指津】高中英语 U2 poems 选修6

Unit 2 Poems基基础知知识自自测一、一、单词识记 1._ n.翻译；译文翻译；译文2._ vt.传达；传送传达；传送3._ v.交换；交流交换；交流4._ n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔悲伤；悲痛；懊悔5._ adj.含盐的；咸的含盐的；咸的salty translationconveyexchangesorrow6._ n.钻石钻石7._ adj.无穷的；无止境的无穷的；无止境的8._ n.奖学金；学问奖学金；学问9._ adv.最后；终于最后；终于10._ n.黑暗；漆黑黑暗；漆黑darknessdiamondendlessscholarshipeventually11.appropriate adj._12.championship n._13.librarian n._14.pianist n._15.diploma n._适当的；正当的适当的；正当的冠军称号冠军称号图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员钢琴家；钢琴演奏者钢琴家；钢琴演奏者毕业文凭，学位证书毕业文凭，学位证书16.contradictory adj._17.flexible adj._18.concrete adj._19.forever adv._20.transform v._转化；转换；改造；变换转化；转换；改造；变换引起矛盾的；好反驳的引起矛盾的；好反驳的灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的具体的具体的永远永远二、二、词汇拓拓展展 1.end n.终结；末端；终结；末端；v.终结；终止终结；终止 _adj.无穷的；无止境的无穷的；无止境的 _n.电视、电影等的结局电视、电影等的结局,结尾结尾endingendless How did the story end?Just like most romantic stories，it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they lived happily ever after.(end)endingend Love is an act of _(end)forgiveness，a tender look which becomes a habit.endless 2.dark adj.黑暗的；昏暗的黑暗的；昏暗的 _v.使变黑暗；变黑使变黑暗；变黑 _n.黑暗；漆黑黑暗；漆黑darkendarkness It was dark in the room and we couldnt see much at first，but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the_(dark).Thick clouds _(dark)the sky before the rain fell.darkened darkness3.transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；变换转化；转换；变换 _n.转化；转换；改革转化；转换；改革 _adj.可转化的可转化的_ 搭配搭配把把转换转换transform(change/turn).into.Transformationtransformative(1)E-mail _(transform)the way people communicate in the past few years.has transformed Theyve transformed the old train station_ a science museum.After three weeks we noticed a total_ in his behaviour.intotransformation4.appropriate adj.适当的适当的;vt.拨拨(款款)，挪用，挪用_adv.适当地，相称地适当地，相称地_adj.不适当的，不相称的不适当的，不相称的be appropriate to/for.适合适合appropriate.for(doing)sth.为为拨拨/占用占用(款款)appropriatelyinappropriate Your skirt is _(appropriate)for a formal party.Its too short.She picked up a dress appropriate_ the occasion.inappropriatefor/to Five million dollars has been appropriated _ research into the disease.Try to dress _(appropriate)for each occasion.forappropriately三、三、词组互互译 1.1.轻松；不紧张；从容轻松；不紧张；从容_2.2.受到受到的欢迎的欢迎 _ _3.3.尤其，特别尤其，特别 _ _4.4.由由构成构成 _ _5.5.使使悲伤的是悲伤的是 _ _6.6.用完用完 _ _take it easybe popular within particularbe made up ofto ones sorrowrun out of7.(把把)转化成转化成 _8.把把译成译成 _9.convey.to._10.day by day _11.try out _12.let out _transform.into.translate.into.向向表达表达一天天，逐渐一天天，逐渐试验，试用试验，试用发出，放走发出，放走四、四、词组运运用用 1.Wed better find a gas station before we get on the highway，in case we may _oil.2.It was a good concert，and I enjoyed the last songs_.run out ofin particular3.The United Kingdom_ four countries，which are England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland.4.The painter tried hard to_ his feelings_ viewers in a strange way，which was not appreciated by everyone.is made up oftoconvey5.At the sight of a snake on the road，Rose immediately_ a scream.6.If we hadnt _，we would not have won the game.7._，he has lost all his relations in the 5.12 Earthquake.let outtaken it easyTo his sorrow8.Football _ people all over the world.9.Be sure to_ the computer before you buy it.10.Heat can _ water_ vapor.is popular withtry outtransforminto五、五、课文填文填空空 There are various reasons 1 _ people write poetry.Some poems tell 2 _ story or describe something 3 _ a way that will give the reader a strong 4_(impress).whyainimpression5_ try to convey certain emotions.Poets use many different forms of poems to express themselves.In this text，however，we will look at a few of the simple forms.Others Some of the first poetry 6_(write)in English was nursery rhymes.Children 7_(learn)these when they were very young.Nursery rhymes 8 _ the one on the right(A)are still a common type of childrens poetry.writtenlearnedlikeThey delight small children because 9 _ have strong rhythm and have a lot of repetition.This makes them easy to learn 10 _ to recite.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language.theyand六、六、语法法专练 1.It was urgent that he _(call)her immediately.2.Its high time that something _(do)to prohibit selling fake commodities3.Id rather you _(leave)right away.callwere done left4.There was a traffic jam；otherwise I _(be)here on time.5.The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students _(give)two weeks to prepare for the exam.would have beenbe given6.If only I _(know)how to operate an electronic computer as you do.7.It is required that you_(arrive)at six.8.I remember the whole thing as if it _(happen)yesterday.knewarrivehad happened掌握重要考点掌握重要考点exchange gifts with sb.和某人交换礼物和某人交换礼物in exchange for作为作为的交换；调换的交换；调换exchange A for B 将将A换成换成Bexchange ideas/views/opinions 交换意见交换意见exchange experience交流经验交流经验exchange greetings互相问候互相问候exchange n.交换；交流；互换交换；交流；互换 vt.&vi.调换；交换调换；交换 核心核心单词注意：注意：exchange后接可数名词时，通后接可数名词时，通常用复数。常用复数。运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示完运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示完成句子。成句子。He gave me an apple in exchange _ an orange.for John exchanged gifts_ Mary at Christmas.We _(交换了意见交换了意见)about the event at the meeting.withexchanged our opinions 重要重要词组1.take it easy=take things easy 从容，不紧从容，不紧张，轻松张，轻松运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英语