湖北省荆州市纸厂河中学高三英语期末试题含解析

湖北省荆州市纸厂河中学高三英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood we had.   A. it               B.   another         C. himself           D. one  参考答案： D 2. She wishes she ___to the cinema last night． A．went         B．would go       C．had gone   D．were going 参考答案： C 考点：虚拟语气 试题解析：句意：她希望她那晚去了电影院。根据句意，可知道这里是一个虚拟句，对过去事实的一个虚拟，要用过去完成时。 3. Various summer camps being available, we can choose ______ based on our own interest.    A. either    B. each         C. one         D. it 参考答案： C 4. With the development of agriculture, the people ______village I taught ten years ago have been living a happy life.       A. who              B. whose          C. in whose         D. in which     参考答案： C 5. -We are climbing Mount Tai this weekend. -Wonderful! Take an umbrella with you________it rains. A. as if B. so that C. in case D. even if 参考答案： C 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：——这个周末我们要去爬泰山。——太棒了！带上雨伞，以防下雨。A. as if好像；B. so that以便，所以；C. in case以防，假使；D. even if即使，虽然。本句为条件状语从句，表示“以防”，故选C。 6. We are told that the Siberian Woolly Mammoth stood ____ a man and weighed as much as 10 elephants. A. twice height of             B. twice the height of  C. as twice high as            D. twice as higher as 参考答案： B 略 7. Friends should ______happiness and sorrow _____each other. A share, with        B solve, with           C share, from          D share, to 参考答案： A 8. — Lucy is not coming tonight.   — But she _____!   A. promised        B. will promise  C. had promised       D. promises 参考答案： A 9. To record the animal's natural life, we had to ______ it quietly and watched it carefully．          A．ignore                    B．train              C．hunt               D．approach 参考答案： D 略 10.  --- I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. --- _______？Mary is interested. A．       Why bother      B. Why not    C. So what       D. What for 参考答案： A 11. He hesitated for a little while before kicking the ball. Otherwise, he _______ a goal.   A. had scored                 B. would have scored   C. scored                       D. would score  参考答案： B 12. The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ______ placed under the Minister's car.   A. has been            B. was being         C. had been         D. would be 参考答案： C　 解析：此题考查了动词的时态。此处根据句子的意思应该用过去完成时，而且注意a small box和place是被动的关系。 35. ---I’m afraid you have the wrong number.    --- Sorry!________. See you later B. I didn’t know that C. Hold on, please D. I hope I didn’t bother you 参考答案： D 14. — Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week! — Sorry, sir, but I was _______ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.  A. held up                           B. put up                  C. taken up               D. given up 参考答案： A 15. After 40 years of reform and opening-up, China still has a long way to go    it becomes a “developed economy”. A. until    B. before C. after    D. unless 参考答案： B 【详解】考查连词。句意：经过40年的改革开放，中国在成为“发达经济体”之前还有很长的路要走。A. until直到---为止；B. before在---之前；C. after在---之后；D. unless除非。故选B。 16. --- It’s amazing that Beijing and Zhangjiakou have won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics! --- Sure it is! The government ______ have made great efforts! A. could    B. should   C. might         D. must 参考答案： D 试题解析：考查情态动词 。句意：令人吃惊的是，北京和张家口共同举办2022年冬季运动会！真的，政府肯定做出了巨大的努力。根据句意可知表示去过去的肯定推测must have done，故选D项。 二、 书面表达 17. 为弘扬中国传统文化，学生会将举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”（Poetry Recitation Contest），邀请学校国际部学生参加．请你根据提示写一则通知．内容要点包括： 1． 大赛的目的； 2． 大赛的时间、地点； 3． 朗诵内容：唐诗宋词（Tang and Song poetry）． 注意：1． 词数100左右； 2． 可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯． ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： Notice Aiming to promote traditional Chinese culture, the Student Union is to hold Poetry Recitation Contest. There is no doubt that reading poetry reflects on the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature. As scheduled, the contest is supposed to launch on June 6th, 2008 at the school Lecture Hall. Students from international department are expected to take part. Additionally, it is recommended that you should prepare Tang and Song poetry. Not only can the contest cultivate the habit of reading classic works but also arouse the interest in traditional Chinese literature. Hopefully, you will benefit a lot and be immersed in the world of fascinating poetry. Your participation will surly make a difference. Student Union 【分析】 本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一则通知。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一则通知：为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”（ Poetry Recitation Contest），邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。内容要点包括：1.大赛的目的；2.大赛的时间、地点；3.朗诵内容：唐诗宋词(Tang and Song poetry) 第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：promote traditional Chinese culture（促进传统中国文化）；Poetry Recitation Contest（诗歌朗诵大赛）；the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature（古文学欣赏）等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰