湖北省十堰市丹江口汉江中学高三英语测试题含解析

湖北省十堰市丹江口汉江中学高三英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. I’d love to stay in the community         I grew up, but ambition can drive me to the city to be “       the big companies are”. A. that; where    B. where; that   C. in which; which   D. where; where 参考答案： D 2. — How can I learn English well? It’s killing me. — _____  Don’t you think English is quite interesting?   A. Why?                           B. Why not?                        C. Sure.                                D. Kidding! 参考答案： A 3. Although there were so many people in the square, I could _________my friend in the distance. Because she really stood out,  dressed in red. A. A. pick off      B. pick out     C. pick on        D. pick up 参考答案： B 考查短语辨析。A意为“摘掉，拔去”，B意为“挑选出，认出”，C意为 “批评，选中”，D意为“捡起，获得”。句意：尽管广场上有很多人，我还是能够认出在远处的我的朋友，因为她穿着红色的裙子真的很显眼。故选B。 4. Don’t answer me with a simple “yes” or “no”．Explain ______ possible． A．whoever       B．whenever                             C．however           D．whatever 参考答案： B   相当于Explain whenever it is possible。   略 5. A dilemma is a problem offering two possibilities, ______ is practically acceptable. A. neither of which  B. both of which C. either of them  D. both of them 参考答案： A 6. We are pleased with the fact that the people in the poor area are proud of what they ______ in the past 10 years. A. are achieving     B. achieved       C. have achieved       D. had achieved 参考答案： C 7. ---How long have you been learning English?——About four months. ----_________! Your English is so good.[zz*step.co#~%m@] A. You can’t be serious  B. You got it  C. I couldn’t agree more  D. I’m stuck 参考答案： A 本题考察的是交际用语。A你不是认真的吧！B你明白了。C我非常同意；D我被难住了。句义：—你学英语多长时间了？—大约4个月。—你不是认真的吧！你的英语太好了。根据句义说明A正确。 【考点】考察交际用语   8. Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about ________ caused the death of dinosaurs. A. what is it that    B. what it was that    C. it was what    D. what is it 参考答案： B 考查强调句式。句意：到目前为止，还没有科学证据证明是什么导致了恐龙的死亡。这里强调了恐龙灭绝的原因，即what，因此这是一个特殊疑问句的强调句型，强调句式后面要跟关系代词that，故可排除C、D两项；另外，由于这个强调句是作介词about的宾语从句，因此要用陈述语序，故B项正确。 9.        The joy of life is a deep spring. Only when digging deep _____ clear and sweet water.        A. you can draw                                       B. can draw you        C. can you draw                                       D. draw can you 参考答案： C 略 10. ________ different life today is ________ what it was 20 years ago!    A. How; from   B. What a; from   C. What; from   D. How; than 参考答案： A 11. ______ a person masters his fate is more important than what his fate is. A. Why B. When C. Whether D. How 参考答案： D 12. If this bridge can't be repaired, ____ will mean no food will be transported to the flooded areas.       A. what       B. it                 C. as               D. which 参考答案： B 13. It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows. A. operated B. had been operating C. was operating D. am operating 参考答案： D 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：我不在那家公司工作将近四年了。现在我跟几个伙伴经营一支乐队。since I worked in that firm表示“自从我不在那家公司工作”，说明“我”已经离开了那家公司。因此经营乐队是现在的事，应用现在进行时，故选D项 14. --Have you been wasting time on computer games again?     --______ . I've been studying for a long time and I need a break. A. I couldn't agree more B. No way C. Not really D. Never mind 参考答案： C 15. He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects. A. below               B. of                 C. on          D. above 参考答案： D 考查介词辨析。句意：他是个好学生，他的大部分学科的分数都在平均分以上。根据语境，应用above average对应“a good student”。 16. As far as I know，         their task ahead of time，they often stayed up late into the night.     A. finishing        B. having finished  C. finished         D. to finish 参考答案： D 17. —When did Tom leave? — I have no idea. I _____ in my study. A. read            B. have read       C. was reading     D. would read 参考答案： C 18. —— everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting. A. For            B. Now that           C. On condition that        D. For fear that 参考答案： B 19. Increasing poverty has led to a situation____some people cannot afford their children’s   school fees.   A.which       B.as            C.why           D.where 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 20. 基础写作 (共1小题，满分15分) 你是China Daily的一名记者，负责编写有关美国新当选总统巴拉克·奥巴马的英语介绍。 [写作内容] 请根据以下中文提纲，编写一篇有关巴拉克·奥巴马的英语介绍： 姓名 巴拉克·奥巴马 （ Barack Obama ） 出生时间 1961年8 月4 日 出生地点 夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu, Hawaii) 家庭 父亲是肯尼亚(Kenya)黑人，母亲是美国白人 小时梦想 当总统 教育 哈佛法学院(Harvard Law School),博士 职业 毕业后一直从政。2008年11用4日，在大选（ the general election ）中击败麦凯恩（John McCain ），成为美国第44任总统,首位非裔总统。 意义 激励全世界人民，努力工作实现梦想 [写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容 [评分标准］ 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 参考答案： Possible versions:    Barack Obama, the son of a black father from Kenya and a white American mother, was born in Honolulu, Hawaii on August 4th, 1961. When he was only a small boy, he dreamt of becoming the President of the United States. Since he graduated from Harvard Law School with a doctor’s degree, he has been struggling for succe