2021-2022学年河南省商丘市夏邑县第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省商丘市夏邑县第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Visitors were________ at the________ picture that the guide showed. A．amazed；amazing  B．amazed；amazed C．amazing；amazing  D．amazing；amazed 参考答案： A 解析　考查形容词。句意：看到导游给他们展示的令人吃惊的图画，游客们感到很诧异。amazed吃惊的，修饰人；amazing令人吃惊的，修饰物。由语境可知A项正确。   2.  All the staff who worked in Libya have been flown back to China, ______.    A. tired but safely      B. tiredly but safe  C. tired but safe                D. tiredly but safely 参考答案： C 3. To their great joy, the day they looked forward to ______ at last.    A. coming     B. had come    C. come    D. came 参考答案： D 4.  The news _________ a great panic in the village. A. resulted from    B. led to           C. due to          D. lead to 参考答案： B 5.  — You’re quite free now, I think.  — _______. I have tons of things to do!  A. By accident                                                            B. On the contrary C. That’s right                                                             D. I can’t agree more 参考答案： B 6. I would appreciate ______________ if you could come to my birthday party. A. you               B. this               C. that              D. it 参考答案： D 7. Along with the letter was his promise _________ he would visit me on this coming Christmas. A. which     B. that         C. what         D. whether 参考答案： B 8. We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a heavy snow is _____ to come this evening. A. likely    B. convenient C. probable    D. believable 参考答案： A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我们已经从广播里听到了警报,今天晚上很可能会有一场大雪。A. likely可能的；B. convenient方便的；C. probable可能的；D. believable可信的。Sb/sth be likely to do sth“某人/某物可能做某事”。而probable的用法为：it is probable that或者it is probable for sb to do sth 。故A选项正确。 【点睛】同类辨析possible，probable与likely （1）possible客观上有可能，含有希望很小的意味。常用句型有It is possible（for sb.）to do sth.或It is possible that。作表语时不能用人作主语。 （2）probable指有根据、合情合理、可能性比possible大，表示“很可能”。probable只能用It is probable that句型。作表语时也不能用人作主语。 （3）likely指从外表、迹象上判断，有可能发生。与probable意思相近。likely既可用人也可用物作主语，句型是It is likely that或sb./sth. is likely to do。 本句为sb./sth. is likely to do的用法且符合句意。故A选项正确。 9. I was about to leave my office       the telephone rang. A. that B. when C. which D. / 参考答案： B 10. I won’t ever forgive Jack. He turned his back____ me and refused to lend me any money when I lost my job. A．in B．on C．of D．about 参考答案： B 句意为：我永远也不会原谅杰克。当我失去工作的时候，他根本不肯帮忙，一点钱都不愿意借给我。turn one’s back on背弃，不理睬。 11. —Excuse me, sir, ________    —I’d like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread.   A. what do you want?                B. may I have your order?   C. this table is reserved.            D. I would like to serve you. 参考答案： B 12. Could you please ____with something if you don’t like what I have to say ? A. come up      B. put up     C. keep up   D. bring up 参考答案： A 13. A good friend is a person 　　　 we turn for help when we are in trouble. A. who B. whom C. to whom D. to which 参考答案： C 考查定语从句。句意:好朋友是当我们遇到麻烦时我们求助的人。根据短语turn to sb. for help可知,此处用to whom引导定语从句。   14. -- May I ask you a question after class, Sir?    --  _____, but not during my lunch break.     A. I’m sorry           B. Any time     C. Certainly            D. Go ahead 参考答案： C 略 15. My parents         in HongKong. They were born there and have never lived anythere else. A. live         B. lived             C. were living   D. will live 参考答案： A 略 二、 翻译 76. 当我们学会与自然和动物们和谐相处后，人类才可能实现其最高的存在价值。 Only when we learn to live ______ ______ ______ nature and animals can we realize the deepest significance of mankind’s existence. 77. 青少年未必会相他们的父母一样热衷于苹果产品。 Teens aren’t necessarily as ______ ______ Apple’s products as their parents. 78. 在你离开后不久，有个男的到办公室来找你。 ______ ______ you left, a man came into the office looking for you. 79. 由于对自己的体重感到羞愧，她很不情愿和身材苗条的人交朋友。 ______ ______ her weight, she hates to make friends with people with slim figures. 80. 学生都在看着黑板，注意力都集中在老师所讲的内容上。 All the students were looking at the blackboard, ______ ______ what the teacher was explaining. 参考答案： 76. in harmony with 77. enthusiastic about 78. Shortly after 79. Ashamed of 80. concentrating on / focusing on 三、 阅读理解 17. Some people say that city living in the 21 st century is stressful and offers no advantages, but I don’t agree with them completely. With the development of high-tech and the improvement of living qualities, more and more people crowded into city, which leads to the uncontrollable urbanization (城市化). Because of this, some of the largest cities must be fairly oppressive(压抑的) places in which to live if you are short of money or unemployed. However, for those with much income, a city provides color1 ful environment which enables people to enjoy their modern life. In that case, I believe the advantages of urban living far outweigh from its shortcomings. Regarding shopping, as for me, rather than click on the Internet to get what I want, I prefer to windowshop. All kinds of shopping malls and supermarkets located in city centre r