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1、湖南省怀化市职中电脑分校2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Its not _ good idea to go for a picnic in such _ weather. Aa; the Bthe; a Ca; / Dthe; / 参考答案：C 2. You look frozen. Sit down by the fire and I _ you some hot tea. A. make B. will make C. have made D. am making参考答案：B略3. The problem is so complex that Im afraid it wi
2、ll take me several hours to_Aput out Bset out Cbreak out Dfigure out参考答案：D考查短语辨析。put out熄灭，生产；set out出发，着手；break out爆发，突然发生；figure out算出，解决。句意：这个问题如此难，因此我认为我不得不需要花费几个小时来解决它。4. Obviously the only way to make people realize that an action is morally wrong is to punish them if they _ it.A. confirm B. c
3、reate C. commit D. compensate 参考答案：C5. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.Awhen Bwhile Csince Donce参考答案：A29. If you come across an unknown English word, you can _ your e-dictionary to find its meaning.A. lead to B. contribute to C. refer t
4、o D. adapt to参考答案：29. C考查动词短语。A.导致；B.有助于, 捐献;C.参考, 涉及, 指的是；D.适应, 适合。略7. _ hearing a cry for help, the young man rushed out.A. WithB. AtC. Until D. On参考答案：D8. China issued new plan which calls for immediate action to deal with country worsening air pollution.A. the ; a B. a ; the C. a ; a D. a ; /参考答
5、案：B9. It is really _useful dictionary, _dictionary every one of us needs. A. an; a B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a参考答案：D16. Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously _ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.A. aware of B. worried about C. f
6、amiliar with D. accustomed to 参考答案：A略11. Teenagers _their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage参考答案：B12. After the initial exchange of fire（第一轮交火）near the Yeonpyeong island(延坪岛), there was no further response from the DRPK, ? A. wa
7、snt there B. was there C. didnt it D. did it参考答案：B13. Youd better cut your hair short. Our school doesnt _ long hair. A. approve of students wearing B. approve students to wearC. approve students wearing D. approve of students to wear参考答案：A14. The heart is a（n） organ, It is of importance to our body
8、 and lifeAvital B energetic C living D lively参考答案：A15. It would be unwise to attach too much to these opinion polls (民意测验). Astress Bsignificance Cvalue Dattention参考答案：B16. Judging from the message they convey, these two chapters are _ independent of each other, that is, they are not in connection w
9、ith the other at all.A. literally B. arbitrarily C. randomly D. optionally参考答案：A考查副词。A. literally 逐字地； B. arbitrarily 反复无常地； C. randomly 随便地； D. optionally随意地。句意：从他们传达的信息判断，这两章实际上是相互独立的，也就是说，他们根本就不联系其他人。故选A。17. You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine. You _ overworked during th
10、e last two weeks. A. have been B. were C. had been D. would be参考答案：A略18. Is English Literature a（n）_ course, or does everyone have to learn it? ApotentialBtypical Coptional Dcritical参考答案：C19. Was it you that called me last night?No ，I didnt call you. It _someone else.A. must beB. should beC.must hav
11、e beenD. should have been参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。6l artist had a small daughterSometimes he painted women 62 any clothes on，and he and his wife always tried to keep the small girl out 63 he was doing this，“She is 64 young to understand，”they said But one day，when the
12、artist 65 (paint) a woman with no clothes on，he forgot 66 (lock)the door，and the girl suddenly ran into the roomHer mother ran up the stairs 67 (stop)her, but when she got to the room，the little girl was already in the room and looking at the womanBoth her 68 waited for her to speakFor a few seconds
13、 the little girl said 69 ，but then she ran to her mother and said 70 (angry)，“Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks oil when you dont let me?”参考答案：61.an62. without63.when/while64.too 65.was painting66.to lock, 67.to stop68.parents69.nothing70.angrily【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答。【答案解析】61.an, 不定冠词表示泛指，一
