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1、2021-2022学年陕西省西安市辅轮中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. children to stay in touch with the nature, I think，will benefit them in the long run.AEncouraged BEncourageCEncouraging DTo have encouraged参考答案：C2. -Do you want a lift home?-Its very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morni
2、ng because my morning clock _.A. doesnt go off B. wont gone C. wasnt going off D. didnt go on参考答案：D 解析：本题考查时态的用法。根据I overslept this morning 可知应用一般过去时。3. _ you may not be the next Bill Gates, by learning from people like him, you may become just as famous, if_, because of your success. A. While, not
3、more famous B. Even though, more famousC. Though, less famous D. Whether, not less famous参考答案：A4. The book is _ boring. It is, in fact, rather exciting and fascinating. A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more time D. all but参考答案：A 5. With some extra work _, the manager had to stay in the company t
4、o work overtime during the National Day holiday.A. remaining to be doneB. remained to be doneC. remained being doneD. remaining to do参考答案：A【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意：因为有额外的工作仍待解决，经理不得不在国庆期间留在公司加班。remain to be done有待于，逻辑主语work和remain之间是主动关系，故用remaining，故选A项。【点睛】本题考查with的复合结构with + 复合结构，即with+n/pron+doing/don
5、e/to do/adj./ adv./ 介词短语，又称为with结构，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随，方式，原因，条件等状语。具体结构如下：with +名词 + 介词短语 She said good-bye with tears in her eyes 她含着眼泪说了声再见。with + 名词 + 形容词（强调名词的特性或状态）He often sleeps with the windows open他常开着窗睡觉。 with +名词 + 副词He stood before his teacher with his head down他低着头站在老师面前。 with + 名词 + -ed
6、 分词 （强调名词是 -ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生）He sat there with his eyes closed他闭目坐在那儿。 with + 名词 + -ing分词（强调名词是 -ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作，状态正在行）He fell asleep with the lamp burning他没熄灯就睡着了。 with + 名词 + to do （不定式动作尚未发生）I cant go out with all these clothes to wash要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。6. _ I know，the Great Wall is the longest wall
7、 in the world.AAs long as BAs far asCAs much as DAs soon as 参考答案：B7. Its her cleverness, not her appearance, _makes it difficult for her to work with others Awhat Bas Cwhich Dthat参考答案：D略8. Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his subjects. A. So is Li Ming B. So does Li MingC. It was the same with
8、Li Ming D. So it is with Li Ming参考答案：D9. . If I had known you were waiting for me , I _ earlier that day.A. would have come B. had come C. will come D. came参考答案：A10. This rare stamp, _ back to 150 years ago, is _ an unknown collector.A. dating；in possession of B. dated；in the possessionC. dating；in
9、the possession of D. dated；in the possession参考答案：C11. Some people claim the rumor that some Egyptians are planning a 100,000 people anti-government protest A to overhear B to have overheard C having overheard D to be overheard参考答案：B略12. 22Sharon _ in a big city for many years, but she is now content
10、 to live in the countryside.Alived Bwas living Chas lived Dhad lived参考答案：A略13. The sentence，which puzzled John，was also me and we had to turn to our English teacher for help.A. beyond B. over C. after D. off参考答案：A14. The police got to _ was once an old yard_ the workers used as a store. A. what; whe
11、re B. which; where C. that; that D. what; which 参考答案：D 解析：此题考察复合句的用法。第一空是名词性从句，缺主语。第二空是定语从句，在定从中缺宾语。15. Managing money has long been a headache for students mostly supported by their family, who find it _ to deal with their finances.A. challenging B. rewarding C. demanding D. exciting参考答案：A16. The s
12、tudents expected there _ more reviewing classes before the finals A. is B. being C. have been D. to be参考答案：D略二、 填空17. Also61(know) aspaper paintingsandpainted pictures, New Year paintings are62unique art form in Chinese folk culture. The paintings are calledNew Year paintingsbecause they are63(most)
13、 posted during the Chinese New Year holiday64decoration and they are also a symbol of New Years greetings.New Year paintings65(appear) around the Tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures66(feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Song dyn
14、asty, New Year paintings were created on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the content and forms of New Year paintings became67(diversity). The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties,68the art hit its heyday(全盛期).Traditional printing69(method) of New Year paint
