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1、2022年广东省湛江市渔业高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? -_,Ill have to help my parents.A.Sorry,I cant B. Yes,Id love to C.Yes, lets go D. No,I think so参考答案：A略2. The woman carrying babies, come in first, _?A. will you B. will they C. do you D. dont you参考答案：A3. It seems t
2、hat Peters sister is a(n) _ lady, for she always works more than 12 hours a day.A. confident B. sensitive C. lively D. energetic参考答案：D4. Mr.Smith often climbs mountains on weekends, because he is fond of _ nature.A. getting close to B. getting away fromC. getting along with D. getting together with参
3、考答案：A5. How can you possibly miss the news? It _ on TV all day long. A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be参考答案：A6. Do you know our town at all?No，it is the first time _ I _ here.A/；was B/；have comeCthat；came Dthat；am coming参考答案：B在句型“it is the first time.”中，后面的引导词that可省略，又因为主句用的是is，所以从句应用现在完成时，故选
4、B。7. In those days, political leaders were not _ .A. think highly of B. thought highly C. thought highly of D. thinking highly of 参考答案：C8. As computers are more and more important nowadays,handwritten letters are gradually emails.A. in the way of B. making way forC. showing way for D. taking the way
5、 of参考答案：B考察短语辨析。句意：随着计算机越来越重要，手写信件逐渐电子邮件。A. in the way of关于方面；B. making way for为开路；C. showing way for显示方式为；D. taking the way of采取的方式。根据常识可知，手写信件是电子邮件的前身，也可说手写信件为电子邮件做了一定的铺垫，结合句意，故选B。9. -Was yesterdays conference successful?- Not really. The number of _ was much smaller than we had expected.A. people
6、 who attendB. people attendedC. people attendingD. people attend参考答案：C【详解】考查现在分词作后置定语。句意：昨天的会议成功吗?不算成功。出席的人数比我们预料的要少得多。此处people和attend之间是主动关系，是现在分词作后置定语，也可以使用定语从句，根据动作发生在过去，从句要用一般过去时，故A项错误。故选C。10. The journalist once told us that the old wooden house _ the Smiths. A. belonged to B. belonging to C. w
7、as belonged to D. was belonging to参考答案：A11. The teacher asked us _ so much noise.A. dont make B. not makeC. not making D. not to make参考答案：D试题分析：考查不定式否定结构。动词短语ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事；不定式的否定式都是在to前面加not。句意：老师要求我们不要弄出这么大的噪音。故D项正确。12. Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We _ well by our hosts.A. were treated B
8、. would be treated C. treated D. had treated参考答案：A13. - Its pity that you didnt come to my graduation ceremony yesterday.- Im sorry. I _ for it, but then it rained dogs and cats.A. had left B. left C. would go D. was going to leave参考答案：D14. -The bus gives off a great deal of waste gas in the streets
9、. -Yes, but Im sure something will be done to air pollution,A. explore B. organiseC. reduce D. compete参考答案：C略15. Look, the ground is wet. It must have rained last night, _? A. wasnt itB. hasnt itC. didnt it D. mustnt it参考答案：C16. The number of people at the meeting _ about 1000, and a large number of
10、 them _ experts from abroad. A. was; was B. were; were C. was; were D. were; was 参考答案：C略17. - I didnt expect that John would be absent from my last Sundays birthday party.- As far as I know, he _ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. had gone参考答案：A考查时态。“on Sund
11、ays”是表示“周而复始”的时间，故用一般现在时态。语境表示“他每周日都去乡下看望他的父母”。故选A。18. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable.A. which price B. the price of whichC. its price D. the price of whose参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. How d_ you say so?参考答案：dare 三、 阅读理解20. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Where on Earth
12、are you? Navigators (导航员) use lines of latitude and lines of longitude to locate places. Lines of latitude run east and west around Earth. On a map or globe, these lines appear as running sideways or horizontally. Lines of longitude run north and south around Earth. These lines go up and down or ver
13、tically on a map or globe. These lines create an imaginary graph paper on the Earth. They make it possible to find an , or exact, location on Earth. They even allow us to give an location to a place out in the middle of the ocean.Lines of latitude tell us how far north or south of the Equator we are
14、. Sailors have used primitive navigation tools, like astrolabes, since ancient times. The astrolabe uses the sun and stars to find an approximate location. Using such tools, they have been able to approximate their distance from the equator. Although their instruments may not have been the high quality we have now, they were incredibly accurate (精确) for their time.Lines of longitude tell us how far east or west of the prime merid
