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1、2022年福建省龙岩市长汀县第一中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it. A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to参考答案：B2. The hottest continent, Africa has a lot of resources, _ are still undeveloped.A. many of them B. many of whom C. many of it D. many of which 参考答案：D试题分析：本题中两
2、个完整的句子之间没有连词连接，说明不是并列句，而是一个主从复合句。实际上是一个定语从句，先行词是a lot of resources，后面定语从句中的关系代词which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。句义：最热的大洲，非洲有大量的资源，其中很多仍然没有被开发。A项应该在前面加上but，whom指代的先行词是人，it指代的是单数名词。故只有D项是正确的。考点：考察定语从句【答案】【解析】3. Mr. Huang will _ in the movement.A. play a leading part B. take parts C. play leading part D. take a par
3、t参考答案：A3. Dont tell lies. After all, trust is something too precious to _ with. A. put up B. take chances C. find fault D. get away 参考答案：B略5. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut in D. cut through 参考答案：B略6. . The chairman thou
4、ght necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .A. that B. it C. this D. him参考答案：B略7. -People are in great need of this kind of food. - Yes. Its really a problem that how to the needs of them. A give B. gain C. satisfy D. produce 参考答案：C8. Many Chinese are _ bringing down the price o
5、f housing, thinking it is too high.A. in favour ofB. in honour ofC. in search ofD. in charge of参考答案：A9. The teacher asked us_ in deep waterA.dont swim B.not swim C.not swimming D.not to swim参考答案：D略10. -Do you doubt _ she can run the race?- Yes, I doubt _ she can run against Liu Xiang A. that; whethe
6、r B. whether; that C. that; that D. whether; if参考答案：A11. The necklace, _ with pearls, must be very valuable.A. decoratedB. decorating C. to decorateD. decorates参考答案：A12. My mother suggested that I _ my homework first before watching TVA didB doC shall doD have done参考答案：B略13. It took me along time be
7、fore I was able to fully _the beauty of the classical music. A. confirm B. digest C. observe D. appreciate参考答案：D略14. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers _ I go. Its only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that参考答案：C15. We thought it strange _ Xiao Zhang did n
8、ot take part in the sports meet of our school. A. why B. whether C. when D. that参考答案：D略16. After waking up, he remembered _ and _ on the head with a stick in his dream. Ato attack; hit Bto be attacked; to be hit Cattacking; be hit Dhaving been attacked; hit参考答案：D17. ，his idea was accepted by all the
9、 people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound参考答案：D18. We hope that we can _ the world _ wars, killers and everything else that is bad.Aget rid of; by Bbe rid of; byCrid; of Dget rid; of参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. Beca
10、use of the heavy rain the l_ of the lake has risen 6 inches. 参考答案：level 三、 阅读理解20. 任务型阅读（10分）The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. 1 But he could not go far beneath its surface. 2 However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he cant stay under the
11、waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. 3 He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiec
12、e. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 4 When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood fo
13、rm bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水夫病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 5 A. His body is under great pressure.B. Scientists are trying to find more about the sea. C. For thousands of years, he could sail on it.D. They can even kill him.E. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.F. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty.G. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.参考答案：CGEAD略
