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1、2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市冷水江街道办事处向东中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. We must accept the possibility _ one, although working hard, may fail to reach his goal.A. whether B. what C. that D. how参考答案：C2. What happened to you yesterday evening?Why didnt you finish your work? the lights off, we could not continue our work, as
2、a result, we had to leave.A. Until B. Because C. With D. As参考答案：C略3. Leo, I finally persuaded my mother. So we can go to the basketball club tonight. A. All the best. B. Never mind. C. Well done! D. Good luck!参考答案：C略4. We have to realize: boys share activities, _ girls share feelings.A. while B. whe
3、n C. as D. since参考答案：A5. -Will you do me the honor of dancing with me?- _.A. Thats a good idea. B. Thank you all the same.C. Id love to, but Im wanted on the phone. D. Oh, its very kind of you.参考答案：C6. The soldiers were trained to be able to _ any difficult conditions.A. adapt toB. adapt withC. be a
4、dapted toD. adapt for参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：士兵们接受了训练，能够适应任何困难的条件。A. adapt to变得习惯于，适应于； B. adapt with 为不正确搭配；C. be adapted to适应（含有被动含义，表示适应的状态）；D. adapt for调整（后接目标或需要）。本句中士兵们接受了训练，应该是能主动去适应任何困难的条件，故选A。7. We will be shown around the city including some schools, and some other places, _ other visitors s
5、eldom go. A. who B. which C. where D. when参考答案：C8. You can ask him again if you like, but it wont make any _ hell still say no.A. difference B. result C. use D. consequence参考答案：A9. A live program on TV is calling on people to _ money or some other things to the people who have suffered from the floo
6、d in Henan Province. A. donate B. lend C. put D. pay 参考答案：A10. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _.A. didnt B. wouldntC. hasnt D. hadnt参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：乔治说他第二天会来学校看我，但他没有。根据George said that he would come to school to see me the next day可知是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选A。11
7、. The high-speed train accident has once again _ our awareness that safety should always come first in the process of development.Araised Bspotted Cclaimed Dplaced参考答案：A12. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _.A. goes on B. going on C. went on D. to go on参考答案：B13. To make members of a team
8、 perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values参考答案：A略14. Hard as a teacher may try, he cant _to make all his students make a difference in study, letting alone in life. A. ensure B. be sure C. guarantee D. insure 参考答案：C1
9、5. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing参考答案：D略16. - Bill! What about going to the theatre after work? The latest movie is on tonight. - Come on, Henry! _ your silly tal
10、k and get down to business. Otherwise, well never be finished for anything.A. Cut out B. Cut away C. Cut through D. Cut off参考答案：A略17. -How was the weather then? -Hardly _ off the plane when it started to rain. A. I had stepped B. had I stepped C. I stepped D. did I step参考答案：B18. Sina Weibo _ a speci
11、al page called “Donate for Yaan” and by April 23 it had collected more than 13 million yuan.A. made up B. turned up C. took up D. set up 参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
12、We all want to grow up happily, and for these goal we must doing several things. Firstly, we should develop a good attitude to life. Life consisted of not only sunshine but also hard times. We should brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because of knowledge is power. If we ha
13、ve the power, we can help to build my country but enjoy life better. In the order to study good, we need to do sports so that we can keep fit. We can go running, play ball games or simply go for walk after a days study. If we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily.1. 参考答案：these改成this. 2. doing改成do. 3. consisted 改成 consists 4. should brave中间加be 5. because of 去掉 of6. my 改成 our. 7. but 改成 and 8. in the order to 去掉the9. good 改成well 10. go for walk 改成 go for a walk略三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Astronaut Mark K
