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1、2022年北京市中考英语试题第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. My sister is only six, but _can already help with some housework.A. heB. sheC. itD. they2. We have history class _three oclock every Friday afternoon.A.atB. onC.inD.to3. _I take photos he
2、re?Sorry, you cant. Its not allowed in the museum.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Will4. After taking tennis classes, Tim is much _than last year.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest5. _will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?For six months.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon6
3、. Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _ Im thankful to him.A. orB. butC. forD. so7. The workers_ the community center now.A. cleanedB. were cleaningC. will cleanD. are cleaning8. Dont lose heart. If you keep working hard, you_ some day.A. will succeed B. succeedC. succeeded D. have succeeded9. I _about m
4、y sister when my phone rang. It was her!A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. am thinking10. Jim_a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned11. On our farm, the tea leaves _by hand when they are ready.A. pickB. pickedC. are picked
5、D. were picked12. Do you know _the new national park?Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people A. why did China set upB. why China set upC. when did China set upD. when China set up二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Our Christmas GooseOn a cold morning tha
6、t December, my brother Rick and I were sent to Uncle Tommies on the other side of Little Mountain to get a goose for Christmas dinner. This long journey over the mountain was hard but worth it.that morning, dark clouds were coming together overhead. I knew it was going to snow on the _13_When we arr
7、ived, Uncle Tommie was already waiting for us. Boys, Im not _14_ you off,” he said, “but the wind is picking up. Youd better get the goose and head for home soon.”After a quick thank-you and goodbye I took the goose and we left. Halfway up the mountain, it began to snow heavily. I held the goose _15
8、_ to me.By the time we reached the top of the mountain. it showed more heavily. And the wind seemed to blow straight through my coat. I stepped in front of Rick. “You must be cold. Open your coat!”“Are you crazy?” Rick asked. “Ill lose what little warmth I have!” When he saw I was _16_, he slowly op
9、ened his coat.I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily (舒了口气). My plan was _17_On the way down, I started to shiver (发抖). Rick said. “Dave. its your turn now.”He passed me the goose. For a long moment, I just stood and _18_ my freezing(冰冷的) hands on his body. We passed the goose
10、back and forth (来回地) between us all the way. Finally, We got home.Sitting at the table, we explained how the goose kept us from freezing. “We cant have him for dinner! This goose helped _19_ our lives,” I said.Later, we named the goose Charley and he lived out his life in the yard, bossing around th
11、e chickens and another goose we bought to keep him company. A life as the most important bird was fitting for our _20_.13. A. mountainB. islandC.lakeD.beach14. A. payingB. rushingC.showingD.calling15. A. lightlyB. secretlyC.highD.close16. A. frightenedB. regretfulC.seriousD.surprised17. A. workingB.
12、 continuingC.improvingD.changing18. A. raisedB. driedC.warmedD.examined19. A. spareB. saveC.treasureD.give20. A. leaderB bossC.guideD.hero三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AWHO IS YOUR ROLE MODEL?WHY?My role model is my neighbor Ms. Li. She is in her eighties now but she is
13、 still young at heart I often see her riding her bike in the park and she also spends time doing volunteer work. She helps me understand that people wont be old if (hey still have a great love for lifeAdamI miss Mrs. White most after primary school. She was our math teacher and always patient with u
14、s. She helped us to work out the answers ourselves, no matter how difficult the questions were So Mrs. White is my role model, and I want to be a teacher like her in the future.BettyNorman Bethune was a Canadian doctor. In 1938, Dr. Bethune came to China and helped treat the wounded. He often worked
15、 very hard without resting. Once, he managed to save over one hundred lives in sixty-nine hours. He is still remembered in both China and Canada today So he is my role model.PeterYuan Longping is my role model. He is one of the greatest agricultural （农业的）scientists of our time. He worked hard to grow better rice to solve the problems of food shortage. It is sad
