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1、 2022年4月份全国高等教育自学考试英语(一)试题及答案5IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two words)将以下汉语单词译成英语并写在答卷纸上。作为提示,每个词的词类和第一个字母以及用短线表示的其余字母数,已给出。36.普遍的 a . w _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _37.贸易 n .t _ _ _ _38.占据 v .o _ _ _ _ _39.城市的 a .u _ _ _ _40.平均 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _41.数量 n .q _ _ _ _ _ _ _42.装饰 v .d _ _ _ _ _ _ _43.准确的
2、a .p _ _ _ _ _ _44.预算 n .b _ _ _ _ _45.题目 n .t _ _ _ _46.刺激 v .s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _47.诚恳的 a .h _ _ _ _ _48.开关 n .s _ _ _ _ _49.的 a . f _ _ _ _ _50.独立的 a .i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _51.混合 v .m _ _52.说服 v . p _ _ _ _ _ _ _53.管子 n . p _ _ _54.表扬 v . p _ _ _ _ _55.第三 num . t _ _ _ _V. Word Form (10 points, 1 poi
3、nt for each)将括号中的各词变为适当形式填入空白。答案写在答卷纸上。56. Experiments have to be made under _(care) controlled conditions.57.Garage-sale items usually _(price) at a very small part of theiroriginal cost.58.The part of the moon _(face) away from the sun appears dark.59.He was the first to draw a map that _(base) on
4、 all availableknowledge, rather than on guess or imagination.60.By the time we got to the airport the plane _(take) off.61.A plant that grows more than three _(foot) is unusual in that area.62.In 1964, the Olympic Games in Tokyo became the first program_(transmit) via satellite.63. But for the traff
5、ic jam, we _(will, arrive) on time .64.The manager insisted on _(treat) as an ordinary empolyee.65. Please send us the goods at your _(early) convenience.VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 point, 3 points for each )将以下各句译成英语并将答案写在答卷纸上。66.正是闪电造成去年那场森林火灾。67.空气污染直接危害了人们的安康。68.这些专家们整个上午都在争论这个
6、问题。69.很多美国人埋怨政府在这些面目上花钱太多。70.奇怪心和想象力经常被认为是胜利的关键。VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)将以下短文译成汉语并将答案写在答卷纸上。Many Americans find silence uncomfortable .They will talk continually to fillany pause in a conversation, even if it lasts only for a moment. If you are silentfor long periods of
7、 time, Americans will do their best to include you in theconversation. They may ask you if you are feeling well or if there is anythingthey can do to help you . However ,if Americans disagree with what you are saying,they may remain quiet. This does not necessarily mean that they agree with you;often it only means that they consider it impolite to argue further.