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1、湖南省永州市鸟塘铺中学2020年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?- _. Ill be off to London then.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None参考答案：B2. If you are something, you support it and think it is a good thing.A. in need ofB. in charge ofC. in favour ofD. in case of参考答案：C【详解】考查介
2、词短语辨析。句意：如果你赞成某事，你就会支持它，认为它是件好事。A. in need of需要；B. in charge of负责，管理；C. in favour of赞成；D. in case of万一。根据下文you support it and think it is a good thing.可知，此处指“赞成某事”。故选C。3. _ our plan, well put it into practice.A. Having made BMade CTo make DMake参考答案：A4. Marys QQ number must have been stolen by someon
3、e else yesterday, _? Because she asked me to lend her ￥5,000, _ had never happened before. A. didnt it; that B. havent it; which C. wasnt it; which D. wasnt it; it参考答案：C略5. After the quake, a national medical emergency team which _ more than 180 doctors rushed to the quake-hit area. A. was consisted
4、 of B. made up of C. was making up of D. consisted of参考答案：D6. He insisted he _a high fever and that he_to hospital immediately.A had, has been sent B. has, sends C. had, will be sent D. had, be sent 参考答案：D 7. You _ your drama play very much. I saw you preparing for it excitedly.Not really, because o
5、f the exam.A. must enjoy B. must have enjoyed C. can enjoy D. should enjoy 参考答案：B略8. Im afraid the date for the interview doesnt suit me. _, we can make it another day.A. If soB. If necessaryC. If notD. If possible 参考答案：A9. Come and see me whenever _ .A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient
6、C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you 参考答案：10. He was down with the flu, and couldnt come to the meeting.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. besides参考答案：C11. We live too far from the city to get a strong TV _.A. sign B. symbol C. mark D. signal参考答案：D12. The teacher couldnt m
7、ake himself _ attention to because the students were so noisy.A. to pay B. to be paid C. paid D. pay参考答案：C略13. In no way should we hunt and kill antelopes. _, everyone should make great efforts to protect them. A. In timeB. As a result C. In addition D. On the contrary参考答案：D14. She looked very angry
8、. _, she misunderstood me.A. Apparenty B. Interestingly C. Fortunately D. Certainly参考答案：A15. Hard work can often _ a lack of intelligence. A. make up forB. take advantage ofC. come up with D. keep pace with参考答案：A16. The customer didnt choose_ of the coats and went away without looking at a third one
9、Aboth Ball Cany Deither参考答案：D17. What will the weather be like tomorrow?I think it will be_as it was yesterday.Aso a sunny day Bso sunny a dayCas sunny a day Das a sunny day参考答案：C18. But for the belief that things better soon，many people couldnt have survived the rough time.A. had got B. got C. woul
10、d get D. will get参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是相信事情不久会好转，很多人无法存活于这磨难的时间。But for“要不是”，句子用虚拟语气，用过去将来时态，故选C。19. If _ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.A. expose B. exposingC. exposed D. to expose参考答案：C【详解】考查过去分词作条件状语。句意：如果每天听很大声的音乐，年轻人可能会有失聪的风险。be exposed to do sth.“曝光，暴露”，此处是if和过
11、去分词构成条件状语，故选C。二、 新的题型20. Can We Stop Food Longing Through Imaginary Eating?Are you fighting an urge to reach for chocolate? Then, let it melt in your mind, not in your mouth. According to the recent research, imagining eating a specific food reduces your interest in that food, so you eat less of it.
12、This reaction to repeated exposure to foodbeing less interested in something because youve experienced it too muchis called habituation. _36_The research is the first to show that habituation can occur through the power of the mind. “If you just think about the food itselfhow it tastes and smellstha
13、t will increase your appetite,” said Carey Morewedge, a well-known psychologist. “It might be better to force yourself to repeatedly think about chewing and swallowing the food in order to reduce your longing. _37_ Visualizing yourself eating chocolate wouldnt prevent you from eating lots of cheese,
14、” he added.Morewedge conducted an interesting experiment. 51 subjects were divided into three groups. One group was asked to imagine putting 30 coins into a laundry machine and then eating three chocolates. _38_ Another group was asked to imagine putting three coins into a laundry machine and then eating 30 chocolates. Lastly, a control group imagined just putting 33 coins into the machinewith no chocolates. _
