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1、Unit 1 Cultural HeritagePeriod 11Period 28Period 316Period 427单元素养检测36Period 1. 阅读理解AChina now has 52 sites included on the UNESCO World Heritage List, which was established to safeguard unique and irreplaceable cultural and natural sites around the world. Lets have a look at some of them, which may
2、 give you some clues on your next travel plan. Mausoleum of the First Qin EmperorThe Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is located in Lintong county, near Xian city, capital of Shaanxi Province. A total of 8, 000 life-size terracotta warriors, chariots and horses, and hundreds of bronze weapons have
3、 been unearthed from it. Many state leaders and experts worldwide believe that the discovery of the mausoleum is a major archeological find and can be called the eighth wonder of the world, paralleling Egypts pyramids. Kulangsu, a Historic International SettlementGulangyu Island, known in the local
4、dialect as Kulangsu, is located on the entry of the Jiulong River, facing the city of Xiamen. The island was occupied by at least a dozen countries, including Great Britain, France and Japan. As a result, Western culture grew rapidly there in the 19th century, especially music. With such a harmoniou
5、s blend of Western music and Eastern culture, Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music”. It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments. Qinghai Hoh XilHoh Xil, which means “beautiful girl” in Mongolian, is located in the north-eastern end of the Qinghai-Tibetan
6、Plateau. Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve is Chinas largest and the worlds third largest uninhabited area. Because of the high altitude and fierce weather, it is impossible for people to live there, and therefore, it is a paradise for wildlife and home to more than 230 species of wild animals includi
7、ng endangered species such as the Tibetan antelope, which is recognized as the National Class Protected animal. Huangshan MountainHuangshan, known as “the loveliest mountain of China”, lies in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. The scenic area covers 154 sq km, and is famous for its peaks
8、, rocks, pines, clouds and springs. It also has a rich cultural heritage. Xu Xiake, a famous traveler of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), visited Huangshan twice, and described it in a poem, calling it the best of all mountains in China. Today it holds the same fascination for visitors, poets, painters
9、 and photographers. 【语篇概述】本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录的四个世界上独一无二的文化和自然景观。1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. Qinghai Hoh Xil is the largest uninhabited area in the world. B. Kulangsu was occupied for not less than a dozen years. C. Mausoleum is located in the cap
10、ital city of Shaanxi Province. D. Huangshan Mountain is well known for its magnificent scenery. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“Huangshan Mountain”部分中的“Huangshan, known as. . . and springs. ”可知黄山以其壮丽的风景出名。2. Why is Qinghai Hoh Xil a paradise for wildlife living there?A. Because endangered species are well protected
11、 there. B. Because it is large in size with beautiful scenery. C. Because it is located on Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. D. Because tough weather and environment make no people live there. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“Qinghai Hoh Xil”部分中的“Because of the high altitude. . . wildlife”可知因为海拔高度和恶劣的天气, 人类不能居住在此, 但对动物不能构成威胁
12、, 所以这里成了野生动物的天堂。3. Where does the passage most probably come from?. A. A travel guidebook. B. An entertainment magazine. C. A science fiction. D. A history textbook. 【解析】选A。文章出处题。文章介绍了中国被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录的四个世界上独一无二的文化和自然景观, 以供人们旅游时参考。故文章可能是来自旅游指南。BOn January 27, in order to win the war against COVID-
13、19, the Ministry of Education issued a notice putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices. However, many parents are worried that putting off the start time of school may affect students studies. If they have such
14、a long winter vacation, students wont gain any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learnt before. Staying at home too long will keep them eating, sleeping and playing, which will surely affect their physical and mental health. In short, the close of school will infl
15、uence learning and make them develop bad habits. How can we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform, where necessary courses will be shown every day and online teaching will be given by excellent
16、teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through the computer or mobile network. It should be said that such a method is very good. Not only can it keep students indoors and not worry about the infection of the disease, but it can also make them study at home, improve their learning ability and truly achieve “No suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and t