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1、2020年河南省新乡市龙泉中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. The government has announced plans to cut back _ defence spending _ 10% next year.A. upon; to B. on; byC. of; by D. for; to参考答案：B【详解】考查介词。句意：政府已经宣布计划明年削减10%的国防开支。固定词组：cut back on消减；表示“消减了、上升了等”用介词by，故选B。2. My income is rather changeable, but I earn 73 a day _. A. o
2、n the other hand B. in particular C. on the whole D. on average 参考答案：D3. - Brad was Janes brother! -_ he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course参考答案：C略4. I try to make Nm understand that I am not interested in him, but he never gets the _.A. information B. newsC.
3、word D. message参考答案：D考查名词辨析。information泛指所有的信息 news特指新闻，最新发生的事情，着重是新，新发生的事情。 message不是很正式的用法，消息，留言。word(words)指这句话，还表示意思的含义。句意：我试着让 Nm 明白, 我对他不感兴趣, 但他从来没有得到的消息。故选D。5. In his letter, he said you could _ either personally or in e-mail _ the position in the company. A. apply; for B. apply; to C. relate
4、; to D. collect; for 参考答案：A6. Leave your key with your neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day.Aas long as Beven though Cin case Das if参考答案：C7. The work is not very profitable _ cash，but I am getting valuable experience from it（）Ain terms ofBin need ofCin charge ofDin recognition of参考答案：A就金钱而言，这份工作
5、并没有什么可盈利的，但是我可以从中得到宝贵的工作经验考查介词短语in terms of 就而言；in need of 需要；有的必要in charge of 负责；主管in recognition of 承认；为而酬谢根据句意，就金钱而言，选A8. Thanks to the work of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会). Otherwise many children the chance of living a good life. A. will not have B. have not had C. do not have D. would not have 参考答案：D9. -H
6、ow do you find my composition, Mr John?-Good, _too many spelling mistakes. You cant imagine what great difficulty I had _them.A. except, correct B. except for, to correctC. except, correcting D. except for, correcting参考答案：D10. _, we get the itch to travel.A. More or less B. Rather than C. Every now
7、and then D. From then on参考答案：C11. Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, always draws many tourists every winter, for it is _ in ice and snow during the long cold months.A. adequate B. abundant C. accessible D. appropriate参考答案：B12. The reason _ he explained for his being late was _ his alarm
8、clock didnt work.A. why; because B. /; that C. that; because D. for which; that参考答案：B13. The organizations _are to provide food for homeless people and help them find somewhere to live.A. aims B. rules C. suggestions D. profits参考答案：A14. Information has been put forward_ more middle school graduates
9、will be admitted into universities.A. while B. that C. which D. this参考答案：B15. -Can you give me some advice about the design? - I think it should _ to all the ages and groups.A. appeal B. appear C. suit D. fit参考答案：A16. If you_ to see Mary, what would you tell her? A. are B. will be going C. had D. we
10、re 参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，你的好友张林要抄袭你的作业，被你拒绝，你们为此都不开心，请给Life of Teens杂志编辑写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括：1. 简述写信事由；2. 寻求帮助。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Editor,I am writing to ask for your advice on how to save my friendship.Zhang Lin is my best friend. We always attend school and hang out together. But
11、 last Monday, he didnt finish his homework and asked to copy mine. I refused him without hesitation. However, he went mad and said some really cruel things.He hasnt talked with me since then. And I am feeling quite lonely. What shall I do? Look forward to your adviceYours sincerelyLi Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文写
12、作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华，你的好友张林要抄袭你的作业，被你拒绝，你们为此都不开心，请给Life of Teens杂志编辑写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括：1. 简述写信事由；2. 寻求帮助。第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）, 如：ask for（请求）；attend school（上学）；hang out（出去玩耍）；without hesitation（毫不犹豫）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用第一人称和一般现在时。第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一
13、定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式, 如I am writing to ask for your advice on how to save my friendship.运用了宾语从句；He hasnt talked with me since then.运用了现在完成时。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。18. 写作 （共1题，共10分）据我校大部分教师反映，近些年来，随着网络的普及，越来越多的学生的书写能力明显退步了。为了改变这种局面，保护传统民族文化汉字，我校学生会提出以下倡议：1.减少课外上网时间，多读书；2.养成每天记日记的好习惯，练习书写；3.少发电子邮件，尽量动手给亲朋好友写书信。请你根据以上内容，代表学生会写一封英文倡议书。注意：1、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 2、词数：120左右。Dear friends, _
