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1、广东省惠州市飞鹅中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Its high time we _ some actions to prevent pollution.A. take B. took C. taking D. is taking参考答案：B试题分析：考察虚拟语气。Its high time that从句中必须使用虚拟语气，即从句使用过去式或谓语由“should动词原形”构成，后种变化的should不能省略，所以答案是B。2. Shanghai authorities have guaranteed the quality of the citys dr
2、inking water _ more than 7500 rotting pigs _ floating on the Huangpu River in the past week. A. despite of, being founded B. in spite of, being found C. despite, being founded D. though, being found参考答案：B3. In review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods
3、daily cut the risk of _ heart disease by 76%. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填； a 参考答案：解析：C 一份44个研究课题组成的调查显示，故第一空选冠词a;第二空 heart disease(心脏病)习惯上不用惯词。4. Doctor, it seems that I _ my breath. It has been like that for weeks.A. always catch B. have always caughtC. will always catch D. am always catchin
4、g参考答案：D5. To my surprise, my good friend _ stay up to study to prepare for the next important exams organized by ten famous high schools . A. should B. may C. must D. Can参考答案：A6. Many students listened to the lecture, but I wondered how much they _. A. took out B. took up C. took off D. took in 参考答案
5、：D7. Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here. _ Id like to help.A.Not in the slightest.B.Dont mention it.C.Never mind.D.At your service.参考答案：A 【分析】句意：你介意稍微移动一下吗？我要从这里过去。一点也不介意，我很愿意帮忙。A. Not in the slightest“根本不”；B. Dont mention it“不客气”；C. Never mind“没关系”；D. At your service“愿意为您服务”。由
6、Id like to help可知，作者一点也不介意。故选A。【点评】考查交际用语，区分Not in the slightest； Dont mention it；Never mind和At your service的含义和使用环境。8. _ from Why Do Cats Love Bookstores by Jason Diamond, the article was chosen as a part of the test paper.A. Being adaptedB. AdaptedC. Being suitedD. Suited参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词作定语。句意：改编自
7、杰克逊戴蒙德所写的为什么猫喜欢书店的这篇文章被选作试卷的一部分。结合句意可知，此处应用adapt“改编”，而不是suit“适合”； the article与adapt构成动宾关系，因此应用过去分词形式做定语，此处没有正在被改编的意思，因此A选项错误。故选B。9. Being able to speak another language fluently could be a great _when you are looking for a job. A. advantage B. chance C. help D. importance 参考答案：A10. The differences t
8、he childrens achievements can not be completely explained _ their social backgrounds.A. in front of B. in case of C. in need of D. in charge of参考答案：A考查介词短语辨析。句意为：孩子们在成绩方面的差异不可能完全从他们的 社会背景角度来解释。A. in front of在-前面； B. in case of 万一-；C. in need of 需要； D. in charge of 负责，主管。由此结合空后的“social backgrounds”和语
9、境可知，in front of与题意相符。11. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, handled properly，may lead to serious problemsAunless Bif Cas long as Donce参考答案：A12. Last night, John attended a TV program _ by his best friend.A. having hosted B. hosting C. to hostD. hosted参考答案：D13. All the money
10、 , Frederick started looking for work. A.having spent B.has been spent C.had been spentD.having been spent参考答案：D14. Before use, your new mobile must fully_.A. get charged B. become chargedC. remain charged D. turn charged参考答案：A15. Could I watchIV for 10 minutes more, mum? Oh, dear if you ACall Bmust
11、 Cmay DsbouId参考答案：B16. When did your brother begin to show his interest in medicine. It was a Saturday _ he noticed his classmate experimenting on a frog in the lab.A. that B. what C. when D. which参考答案：C17. Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds.A. those B
12、. ones C. any D. all参考答案：A略18. Im going to New York this evening. Is there a flight to New York then?There_ be a flight. But youd better call the booking office to make sure. A. must B. may C. would D. will参考答案：B二、 书面表达19. 你是英语俱乐部的成员，参加俱乐部组织的英语学习经验交流，介绍自己最喜欢的英语读物。【写作内容】请你根据以下表格内容介绍21世纪学生英文报“高中版”。名称 21世纪学生英文报“高中版”（21st Century Teens Senior Edition）报纸类型 周刊读者对象中国高中学生ks5u宗旨满足高中生学英语的要求，提高他们的英语应用能力报纸特色根据高中学生的阅读水平，提供国内外的时事新闻其他内容范围广，有趣，涉及文化、社会生活、体育、娱乐等等读报收获大量了解历史、文化和社会知识，扩大视野；大大提高英语阅读理解水平【写作要求】1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2. 开头结尾已提供给你，不包括在5个句子内。Dear Schoolmates,_I hope it will also be helpful to you. Th
