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1、2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市西门中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. John opened the door. Outside _. A. his angry wife did stand B. his angry wife stood C. did his angry wife stand D. stood his angry wife参考答案：D2. If it doest rain tomorrow , the sports meet_on the playground of our school. A.is holding B. will hold C.will be he
2、ld D. is to be holding参考答案：C3. Have you heard about that fire in the market? Yes, fortunately no one _.A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt参考答案：B略12. Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.来源:学|科|网 Sorry, sir, but I was _ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traf
3、fic jam. A. held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up 参考答案：A略5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished参考答案：A略6. Inventors usually look at a problem in a different way to _ a good idea to solve it.
4、A. made up B. think C. consider D. come up with参考答案：D 解析：come up with an idea“想出一个主意”，或think of/out an idea。25. Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word.A. when B. until C. before D. after参考答案：C略8. _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determi
5、ned to stop playing video games.A. Realized B. Realizing C. To realize D. Having realized参考答案：B略9. - Tom has passed the College Entrance Exam with good grade.- So his parents are very proud of his . A. idea B. dream C. success 参考答案：C10. Emma _ for Shenzhen by plane at 3 this afternoon. It is half pa
6、st two now. Her brother John _ her off.A. will leave, was seeing B. is leaving, is seeing C. is leaving, sees D. will leave, is seeing参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：Emma今天下午3点乘飞机去深圳。现在是两点半。她的哥哥约翰正在为她送行。此处leave/see的进行表示将来，故答案为B。11. We should do what we can to save those _ species, including the tiger, an animal w
7、hich was considered _ to humans.A. dangerous; endangeredB. dangerous; in dangerC. endangered; in dangerD. endangered; dangerous参考答案：D【详解】试考查形容词。句意：我们应当尽我们所能拯救那些濒危的物种，包括老虎，一种被认为对人类有危险的动物。dangerous;危险的， endangered濒危的，第一空填endangered 指濒危物种，第二空填dangerous; 表示“对人有危险”。故D正确。12. -Did you look up the time of t
8、he high-speed trains to Shanghai?-Yes, the early train is _ to leave at 5:30 a.m.A. likely B. possible C. due D. about参考答案：C13. The computer _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internert.Abroke down Bbroke outCbroke up Dbroke in参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：他在网上查询信息时，电脑突然崩溃了。根据语境“突然；查询信息”可知答案
9、。14. Nowadays, _ kitchens with advanced equipment can help _ blind to cook by themselves easier.A. / ; a B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the参考答案：D15. _ the morning of Christmas Day, many people go to church to celebrate the birth of Christ. A. In B. To C. For D. On 参考答案：D16. All the members of the visitors
10、were_ at the_ changes of our country.A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazedC. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazing参考答案：D17. -Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? -No, _.A. of courseB. on purpose C. by handD. for pleasure参考答案：B18. -What about going out for a walk after supper? -_. Walking afte
11、r meals is good for health.A. I couldnt agree more. B. Im afraid not.C. I believe not. D. I dont think so.参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 快餐现在在中国很流行，但快餐对人的身体健康却没什么好处。请根据下面的要点以Fast Food为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文。1.快餐受到儿童和青少年的喜爱；2.受欢迎原因：方便、节约时间；就餐环境干净、舒适；服务周到、食品质量有保证；3.建议：孩子要尽量少吃快餐。注意：1. 不要逐条翻译；2.可适当增加内容，使行文连贯。Fast Food_参考答案：
12、Fast FoodFast food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers.There are several reasons for this. First, it is very convenient and saves a lot of time. Second, you can either eat it there or take it home. Third, the environment of fast food restaurants is cle
13、an and comfortable. Fourth, it has excellent service, and the quality of food is guaranteed. However, in terms of nutrition, fast food is far from satisfactory. It is usually not a balanced diet and low in nutritional value.Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while. Its good for people, especially children, to eat fast food as little as possible. 试题分析：本文对考生的要求较高，要求考生首先读懂原文，再根据文字提示写作。写信的要点都隐含在信中，再读懂文章的基础上，要考生自己归纳出来，再一一进行
