《湖南省郴州市十字中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖南省郴州市十字中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析（4页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、湖南省郴州市十字中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When Peter speaks in public, he always has difficulty _ the right things to say.A. thinking of B. to think of C. thought of D. think of 参考答案：A2. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word next time. A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt ha
2、ve left D. neednt leave参考答案：B3. At present, the Chinese government is _ a great many experts who have mastered the rules of the WTO.A. calling on B. calling forC. calling at D. calling up参考答案：B考查动词词组。A. calling on 访问某人； B. calling for要求；C. calling at拜访某地； D. calling up打电话。目前中国政府正在呼吁许多已经掌握了WTO规则的专家。故
3、选B。4. The researchers who study jokes want to find out _ people from different nations and cultures find funny.A. why B. that C. what D. whether参考答案：C考查宾语从句。find out后面的宾语从句中find后面缺少宾语，也没有引导词，所以用what引导宾语从句。句意：研究笑话的人想知道来自不同国家不同文化的人发现什么有趣。选C。【名师点睛】what引导宾语从句时，要在宾语从句中做主语，宾语和表语，如果宾语从句不缺成分，一般用that引导。What
4、he said worried me a lot.(主语从句）；I wonder what color1 it is.(宾语从句）；The question is what I should do next.(表语从句）5. -Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose.-That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident.A. on; by B. for; by C. on; intoD. by; on参考答案：A6. My brother wants to
5、 work in the factory which _ now.A. is building B. has been built C. is being built D. is to be built参考答案：C7. I _him to give up smoking, but I failed. A. preferred B. hoped C. advised D. suggested参考答案：C8. How is Amy suffering from liver failure?The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely t
6、o recover.A. to be treated B. treated C. treating D. is treated参考答案：B【详解】考查省略句。句意：-艾米患肝衰竭怎么样了？-医生说如果治疗得当，她很可能会康复。分析句子可知，从句是非谓语，其逻辑主语是主句的主语she，she与动词treat二者是被动关系，即“她如果被治病得当的话，就会康复”。相当于句中省略了she is,故选B。9. _ the final exams, I would have gone to the concert yesterday.AIn spite of BBut for CBecause of DA
7、s for参考答案：B考查介词短语。句意：要不是期终考试，我昨天就去参加音乐会了。根据语境“过去情况”的假设推知“要不是的话”用but for短语。10. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose参考答案：B11. If you want to advance yourself in your studies, you will first have to _ yourself of those shortcomings that can become ba
8、rriers to progress. A. remove B. react C. rid D. reduce参考答案：C12. - Jack, you seem in high spirits. - _ We won the match 4-0. A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No doubt参考答案：A13. Millions of pounds have been spent _ the free state education system in Britain. A. to improving B. in improving
9、C. to improve D. to have improved 参考答案：B14. She _ down her book and _ in bed.A. lay; laid B. laid; lay C. lay; lay D. laid; laid参考答案：B15. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area（）Aare being builtBwere being builtCwas being builtDis being built参考答案：D句意为：据报道，在受灾地区，目前有许多房子正
10、在被建筑本题考查时态语态以及主谓一致由时间状语at present可知此处动词表示的动作正在进行，主语与所填词是被动关系，所以用现在进行时的被动语态；many a+名词单数做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，由此可知本题选Dmany a+单数可数名词形式上为单数，但意义上为复数（意为许多），若用作主语，其谓语通常与形式一致而不与意义一致（即谓语用单数）如：Many a student has read the book许多学生看过这本书16. Whatever we do , we will make it. As long as we take the _we should have to ach
11、ieve our goal.A. sympathyB. techniqueC. passionD. patience参考答案：C17. They were going to have a party last Saturday but_at the last minute.A. took up B. got across C. backed out D. turned up参考答案：C18. 32What do you think of the reason _ he gave at the meeting yesterday? Awhy Bfor which Cthat Din which参
12、考答案：C略19. Although working mothers are very busy , they still _ a lot of time to their children. A. determine B. devote C. provide D. spend参考答案：B试题分析：A. determine 决定；B. devote奉献，付出；C. provide提供；D. spend花费，后加名词时和on搭配。句意：尽管职业母亲们很忙，她们仍然付出许多时间给孩子。devote oneself to sth/sb “奉献,付出”，根据句意和搭配选B.二、 短文改错20. 短文改
13、错 （每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在横线下边写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。 A boy who was cleaning the shoes in the street said to a young man passed by, “Let me clean your boots. It just spends you only a penny.” But the man refused. Then the boy told him that he will clean his boots for nothing. The man agreed and soon one of the boot shone brightly. Then he put the other boot on the box, and the boy refused to clean it if he was paid two pence for his work. T
