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1、湖北省黄石市肖铺中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. As soon as little Tom had _ a little from his shock, his first thought was to get away .A. returned B. benefited C. survived D. recovered参考答案：D2. The boy insisted that he _ the money and he _ at once.A. not steal; be set free B. hadnt stolen; be set freeC. didnt
2、 steal; should be set free D. hadnt stolen; set free参考答案：B3. _you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and satisfying part of life.A. Now thatB. As thoughC. Even ifD. In case参考答案：C【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：即使你认为你的父母有时是吝啬的，爱你的父母是正常的和令人满意的生活的一部分。A. Now that既然；B. As
3、 though好像；C. Even if即使；D. In case万一。根据语境，前后是让步关系，故选C。4. In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several English towns. Astand many lakes Blie many lakes Cmany lakes lie Dmany lakes stand参考答案：B 解析： 本题考查倒装句。介词短语置于句首时，句子采用倒装结构。加之湖波等平面性的事物位于某处，用lie，所以本题答案是B。 5. Because the shop _, all the T-shi
4、rts are sold at half price.A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had closed down参考答案：C6. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained. Ain that Bfor that Cin whichDfor which参考答案：D解析：此题考查了“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。这种结构中的关系代词仅限于whom
5、和which，且介词还可以放入从句中原先的位置，兼顾与动词的搭配。7. David was _ in the second half of the football match after a serious knee injury.A. scheduled B. abandoned C. reserved D. substituted参考答案：D8. -Sorry,I _to post the letter for you. -Never mind._it myself after school. A.forget; I post B.forgot; I was posting C.forg
6、ot; Ill post D.forget; I am posting参考答案：C9. Have you heard of the North Koreas nuclear test?Yes, news came as shock to me.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the参考答案：A10. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. A, had abandoned
7、 B, abandoned C, abandon D, will abandon参考答案：B略11. Who is standing over there？It must be_ from the Express Company.A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody参考答案：B12. People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrown B. will be throwingC. were throwing D. would have throw
8、n参考答案：D13. Not until I handed in the paper did I find easier to solve the problem that way.A、that B、itC、oneD、myself参考答案：B14. We have decided that either you or the headmaster _ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to ha
9、nd out参考答案：D【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我们决定了要么是你要么是校长在明天的会议上把奖品送给那些优秀的学生。主句中用了现在完成时，宾语从句的时态要与主句一致，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态，宾语从句中的时间状语为tomorrow，宾语从句要用一般将来时。宾语从句中主语由either.or连接，谓语动词要就近，the headmaster是第三人称单数。故选D。【点睛】本题考查了be to do表将来。一般将来时的形式有以下几种表达：be going to表示计划、打算做某事或者有迹象表明某事要发生。be to do 表示客观的计划或者安排要做某事，比be going to更
10、强调客观性。be about to+动词原形，意为马上做某事，不能与tomorrow，next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。15. _ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. Once B. IfC. Unless D. While参考答案：C【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：除非你能睡好觉，否则在一两个晚上以后你会失去专注，计划和保持动力的能力。once一旦；if如果；unless除非；while尽管。unle
11、ss表示在特定条件下，才会发生或者不发生一件事。句中you can sleep well是条件，you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights是前面这种条件下不会发生的事情，所以用unless来引导，故选C。16. Reportedly, yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was _, three of whom were killedA
12、. set off B. set out C. set up D. set about参考答案：A23. I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone _ it.A. will have stolen B. might have stolenC. should have stolen D. must have stolen参考答案：B略18. There is a notice o
13、utside the restaurant which says men will not be _ without a tie. A. admitted B. permitted C. recognized D. requested参考答案：A19. On her next birthday, Jane _married for thirty years.A. is B. will be C. has been D. will have been参考答案：D二、 短文改错20. When father bought me a computer for a birthday present 7
14、6 in last year, I felt very excited. As we all know, computers 77 are getting more usefully nowadays. Much information 78 can be stored in it. We can learn what has lately happened 79 in the world on the Internet. People had to do lots of work80 which was very danger. Now, computers can do it instead.
