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1、湖北省荆门市沙洋县后港镇蛟尾中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. After you have used the dictionary, please put it back _ it belongs.A. where B. to which C. what D. that参考答案：A2. Wed better hurry up. The airplane _ off at 6:00, and we only have one hour left.A. takes B. taking C. took D. will take参考答案：A略3. Jack has a good h
2、abit of keeping a diary every day; he is very good at writing.A. because B. as C. as a result D. after all参考答案：C4. I among the crowd an old friend of mine whom I hadnt seen for ten years.A.came out B. turned out C. picked out D. carried out参考答案：C5. Tom is one of the best students in the school and t
3、here is no _that he will get the first prize in the competition.A. wonder B. problem C. doubt D. need参考答案：C略6. How many times have you been to China?In fact, it is the first time _ here. A. was B. am C. had been D. have been参考答案：D7. The policeman asked with the old woman. A. what the matter was B. w
4、hat was the matter C. what matter was D. what was the wrong参考答案：B8. The boy, whom I consider _ ,cheated in the exam.A. to be honest B. that is honest C. was honest D. being honest参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我认为诚实的男孩考试作弊。分析句子可以看到I consider作定语修饰the boy，句子谓语是cheated，本题是consider sb. to be + adj.结构，故选A.9. Its better t
5、o express your anger _ bottle it up.A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. or rather参考答案：C10. The teacher said，“Lets have a rest.”What did the teacher say?_.AThe teacher said to us to have a restBThe teacher asked to have a restCThe teacher suggested having a restDThe teacher advised to have a
6、 rest参考答案：C带有let的祈使句变为间接引语时，可用“suggest doing或suggest从句”的形式。句意：老师建议休息一下。11. When the manager came in，the workers pretended _hard on their machines.Ato work Bto be workingCto have worked Dworking参考答案：B略12. No matter _ hard it may be，Ill carry it out.A. what B. whateverC. how D. however参考答案：D13. A wise
7、 decision is always _ true facts and reasonable judgment.A. interested in B. based on C. regarded as D. covered with参考答案：B略14. Andrews eyes lit up（亮起来）_ they entered the room.A. while B. uponC. soon D. immediately参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句引导词。空格后面是一个句子，说明是主从句，其需要一个连词，与主句进行连接，四个选项里，只有A是连词，意思是“就在的时候”，但while通常和持
8、续性动词连用，而enter是种植性动词，所以排除。其他选项:1.upon(介词)“在之上，在后立即”。2.soon(副词)“很快，一会”。 副词(adverb，简写为adv)是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。3.immediately(副词)“立即，马上”但是它可以用做连词相当于as soon as（一-就）引导时间状语从句，故选D。15. My family plans to move into the building that is over there now.A. being built B. building C. to be built
9、D. been built参考答案：A二、 书面表达16. 假定你是李华，给你在美国孔子学院任教英语的刘老师写封邮件，内容包括： 1询问她在美国的生活和工作情况； 2告诉她你的学习情况； 3希望她来信介绍美国学生的生活。注意： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：孔子学院 the Confucius Institute_ 参考答案：Dear Mr. Li,Long time no see. Im Li Hua. I miss you very much. I know that you are teaching Chinese in American Confuci
10、us Institute. How are you going this period? Have you adapted to American-style life? Im sure you must be popular with students there.I never forget the days when you taught me in my classroom, because it was really sweet. I have benefited from the advice that you gave me on improving English. I hav
11、e been working hard and got an A in the last English exam. Without you, I couldnt have made such great progress.I want to know something about American students life and study. Can you tell me some if possible? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua17. 书面表达（满分10分）为了培养学生的文明习惯，构建舒适的校园
12、环境，你校将组织一次以“文明校园，从我做起”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面提示写一篇演讲稿。要点提示：1. 创建文明校园的意义； 2. 列举校园中的一些不文明现象； 3. 你认为该怎样构建文明校园。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总次数； 3. 可以增加适当细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents c
13、an leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relieve these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possi
