《2022年6月英语四级新大纲新增词汇（四）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年6月英语四级新大纲新增词汇（四）（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022年6月英语四级新大纲新增词汇（四）2022年6月英语四六级考试太难？只是你没有找对方法而已！点击查看秘籍！点击进入免费试听 *点击进入免费试听四六级考试课程！121. ethic eɪkn.道德标准 (-s)伦理学，道德观𘫭 示例：Its members are bound by a rigid code of ethics which includes confidentiality. 它的成员受到包括保密在内的一套严格的伦理规范的约束。122. excel ɪkselvi.擅长 vt.(yourself) 赛过平常𘫭 示例：The
2、 firm excels at producing cheap transistor radios. 该公司以生产廉价晶体管收音机见长。123. expend ɪkspendvt.花费,耗费𘫭 示例：I have expended much time on the problem. 在这个问题上我花了许多时间。124. expertise ˌekspɜ˚ti˚zn.特地学问(或技能等),专长𘫭 示例：Theres a great deal of knowledge and expertise in it.这里头大
3、有学问。125. eyebrow aɪbraʊn.眉毛𘫭 示例：He raised a questioning eyebrow. 他探询地挑起了眉毛。126. federation ˌfedəreɪʃnn.联合会，联盟 联邦𘫭 示例：The organization emerged from a federation of six national agencies. 该组织由6个全国性机构联合而成。127. fingerprint fɪŋəprɪntn.指纹 v
4、t.取指纹𘫭 示例：They were photographed and had their fingerprints taken. 他们被拍了照，还被提取了指纹。128. fireplace faɪəpleɪsn.C壁炉𘫭 示例：There was a fire burning in the large fireplace. 大壁炉里火势正旺。129. flaw flɔ˚n.缺点 缺陷𘫭 示例：The only flaw in his character seems to be a short
5、temper.他性格中的缺点似乎就是脾气急。130. footprint fʊtprɪntn.脚印𘫭 示例：We followed the footprints of a deer in the snow. 我们追踪雪地里一头鹿的踪迹。131. foremost fɔ˚məʊsta.最重要的 最前的𘫭 示例：The premier occupies the foremost place in the world of politics. 首相是政界的首要人物。132. foresight fɔ
6、˚saɪtn.先见之明,远见𘫭 示例：The failure is the result of their lack of foresight.这次失败是由于他们缺乏深思熟虑而导致的。133. formulate fɔ˚mjʊleɪtvt.制定，规划 准确表达𘫭 示例：The contract was formulated in difficult legal language.该合同是用深邃的法律术语订立的。134. forthcoming ˌfɔ˚kʌm
7、18;ŋa.(事物)即将发生的 (须要时)现成的 (人)乐于供应消息的𘫭 示例：The secretary at the reception was not very forthcoming.接待处的秘书不太主动相告。135. freshman freʃmənn.(AmE)(高校)一年级学生𘫭 示例：I am a college freshman. 我是一名高校新生。136. fright fraɪtn.惊吓 恐怖的经验𘫭 示例：An untrained horse had taken fright at
8、the sound of gunfire. 一匹未经训练的马听到枪响受了惊。137. gadget ædʒɪtn.小巧的机械(或工具),精致装置𘫭 示例：The gadget can be attached to any vertical surface. 这小玩意儿可以粘在任何垂直表面上。138. geology dʒiɒlədʒin.地质学𘫭 示例：He was visiting professor of geology at the University of Jordan. 他是约旦
9、高校的地质学客座教授。139. gloom lu˚mn.昏暗，阴暗𘫭 示例：Dont let defeat fill you with gloom.别让失败使你垂头丧气。140. gorgeous ɔ˚dʒəsa.令人开心的 极其美丽的𘫭 示例：She has a reputation for brilliance. Also, she is gorgeous.她以才华出众而著名。此外，她还特别美丽。141. gossip gɒsɪpn.无稽之谈 爱说长道短的人𘫭 示例：We
10、spoke, debated, gossiped into the night.我们交谈着，争辩着，闲聊着，始终持续到晚上。142. gravitation ˌrævɪteʃnn.引力𘫭 示例：We owe to Newton the principle of gravitation. 万有引力原理的发觉应归功于牛顿。143. grin grɪnvi./n.咧嘴笑𘫭 示例：He grins, delighted at the memory. 想到往事，他快乐地咧嘴笑了起来。144. guilt gɪl
11、tn.内疚，自责 罪过，罪行 责任𘫭 示例：The guilt of the accused man was in doubt.被告的罪行有疑问。145. gut gʌtn.消化道，肠道 (s)( pl. )(尤指动物的)内脏 (尤指大的)胃，肚子 (s)(pl.)志气，胆识，决心 (常pl.)内心，直觉 (s)(pl.)核心，实质 vt.损毁 取出的内脏(以便烹饪) a.作定语 非理性的，本能的𘫭 示例：It is not always necessary to gut the fish prior to freezing. 冷冻鱼之前并不总是须要先
12、把内脏掏空。146. habitat hæbɪtætn.(动植物的)生活环境，栖息地𘫭 示例：The jungle is the natural habitat of wild animals and plants.丛林是野兽和植物的自然栖息地。147. halfway ˌh:fweɪa./ad.中间(的)，半途(的)𘫭 示例：The car broke down on the halfway. 车在半路坏了。148. handicap hændɪkæpvt.阻碍n.障碍 残
13、障𘫭 示例：Not speaking the language is a real handicap. 不会讲这种语言的确是一个障碍。149. haunt hɔ˚ntvt.缠绕，烦扰 (鬼魂)常出没于𘫭 示例：He would always be haunted by that scene in the park. 他恒久无法摆脱公园里的那一幕。150. haze heɪzn.薄雾，雾霾 vi.覆盖在薄雾中𘫭 示例：The sun was surrounded by a golden haze.太阳被一片金色烟霞覆盖
14、。151. heartfelt h˚tfelta.诚心的，真诚的𘫭 示例：Please accept my heartfelt thanks for your concern and generosity.请接受我对你的关怀和慷慨的由衷谢意。152. hectare hekteən.公顷𘫭 示例：A hectare is equal to 10 000 square metres. 一公顷等于一万平方米。153. hereby ˌhɪəbaɪad.(用于法律文件等)以此，特此𘫭 示例：W
15、ords of mouth being no guarantee, a written statement is hereby given. 空口无凭，立字为证。154. heritage herɪtɪdʒn.(文化)遗产，传统𘫭 示例：The historic building is part of our cultural heritage.这座历史建筑是我们的文化遗产的一部分。155. hijack/highjack haɪdʒækvt.劫持(尤指飞机)“绑架”(人)用kidnap𘫭 示例：The plane was highjacked while on a flight to D
