河南省郑州市荥阳中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

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1、河南省郑州市荥阳中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Idliketoknow_Chinese.A.whenhebegantolearn B.whendidhebegintolearnC.whendidhebeginlearning D.forhowlonghebegantolearn参考答案:B2. Jacks shoes looked the same as Peters, but they cost _ his.Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much as参考答案:B试题分析:句

2、意:杰克的鞋看起来和彼得的一样,但价格是他的2倍。此处是倍数表达:倍数+asas,B正确,故选B.3. How often do you go home?_.A. For three weeks B. Three weeks agoC. Every three weeks D. In three weeks time参考答案:C4. When he was _,he was involved(卷入,与有关)in crimes of violence and was put in prison at last.(2013长沙高一检测)Aout of work Bout of dangerCout

3、 of date Dout of place参考答案:A5. Ill sleep with the window open _ its really cold()AifBwhenCunlessDbecause参考答案:C我总是开着窗户睡觉,除非天气非常冷才关上窗户考查从属连词if如果;when当时候;unless 除非,如果不;because因为根据句意,C项正确6. Our success whether everyone works hard or not. A. lies down B. leads to C. depends on D. results in 参考答案:C 7. -Wh

4、en can I come for the book? I need it this afternoon.-It should be ready by noon. You can _ us.A. wait on B. watch on C. rely on D. call on参考答案:C8. He had a drink _ orange juice, sugar and water. A. made of B. made in C. made from D. made up of参考答案:A9. When he was out of _work, he was involved in cr

5、imes of violence and was put in _prison at last. A. the the B. / / C. a / D. / the 参考答案:B10. Not only his children but also the old man _ himself with welfare projects.A. is concernedB. concernsC. are concernedD. concern参考答案:B【详解】考查主谓一致和动词短语。句意:不仅他的孩子,而且这位老人自己也和福利项目有关。当not onlybut also引导并列结构做主语的时候,谓

6、语动词遵从就近一致原则,本句要和the old man保持一致,要使用单数形式。动词短语concern sb with sth意为“某人与某事有关系”,该短语与上下文语意一致。故B项正确。【点睛】本题考查了动词concern的用法:具体用法如下:一、用作动词,意为“与有关;涉及”。如:Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you.别管与自己无关的事。二、用作名词。 意为“焦虑;担心”。如:There is growing concern that they may have been killed. 越来越担心他们可能已遭杀害。 意为“对某人来说最关心或最

7、感兴趣的事”。如:Whats your main concerns as a writer? 身为作家,你对什么最感兴趣?三、常用搭配: concern oneself with / in / about sth. “忙于某事 / 关心某事 / 参与某事”。如:She concerns herself with social welfare. 她从事社会福利工作。 as / so far as sb. / sth. be concerned“就某人 / 某物而言”。如:As far as Im concerned, I dont object to your decision. 就我(个人)而

8、言,我不反对你的决定。 be concerned in / with sth. “与某物有牵连”。如:He was concerned with the crime. 他与那起罪案有关。 be concerned to do sth.“把做某事视为自己的事情”。如:He is always concerned to help others.他总是把帮助别人看作是自己的事情。 show / express concern about / for “对表示关心、担心”。如:She showed a great deal of concern for her sons illness. 她非常担心她

9、儿子的病情。 have a concern in / with “与有利害关系”。如:I have no concern with that company.我与那家公司没什么关系。 be concerned about / that “关心;担心”。如:Im concerned that they may have got lost. 我担心他们可能迷路了。四、同根词: concerned形容词,意为“有关的;担心的”。如:Concerned parents held a meeting. 忧心忡忡家长们开了一次会。 concerning介词,意为“关于;有关”。如:Concerning h

10、is proposal, there are pros and cons. 关于他的提案,有赞成和反对两种意见。11. _ Lili will get better soon is _ her mother is worrying about now.A. What ; what B. Whether ; what C. If ; that D. What ; that参考答案:B12. _ is important _ us to learn English well.A. It, for B. That, for C. It, of D. This, of参考答案:A13. If city

11、 noises _from increasing, people _shout to be heard even at the dinner table in 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have toC. do not deep; will have to D. do not deep; have to参考答案:A14. It was New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. that B. where C. which D. when参考

12、答案:B15. Robots(机器人)can also shine in fields _ require creative skills, such as arts.A. thatB. whoC. whenD. where参考答案:A16. Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease. A. whom B. whose C. who D. /参考答案:C17. The thieves ran away as soon as the alarm _.

13、 A. gave off B. put off C. showed off D. went off参考答案:D18. I was very surprised at _ he spoke at the meeting.A. the way whichB. the way on whichC. the wayD. in the way that参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我对他在会议上讲话的方式感到很吃惊。the way作先行词时,是比较特殊的定语从句,一般不用分析定从成分,直接用that/in which/省略,故选项中C. the way符合,它省略了关系词。故选C项。【点睛】当way表示“方法,方式”,the way在定语从句中作先行词词,引导从句可用that/in which/不填。即:the way + that 例如:I dont like the way that she laughs at me.the way + in which 例如:I dont like the way in which she laughs at me.the way+句子(从句省略了that或in which)例如:I dont like the way she laughs at me.通常用in which最为正式,that次之

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