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1、河南省郑州市第六十六中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Was it in the village _ he was born _ the talented journalist met the retired professor?A. that, where B. where, which C. which, where D. where, that参考答案：D略2. _ seems strange to us is _ the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers.A. It; tha
2、t B. What; howC. It; how D. What; that参考答案：D3. Miss Gao asked her mother if she_to the hospital the day before when she was out.A.would go B.had gone C.went D.was going参考答案：B 4. It wasnt until nearly a month later _ I received the managers replyAsince Bwhen Cas Dthat参考答案：D5. - Madam, that red dress
3、fits you well and the price is really reasonable.- Yes, _. Ill take it.A. Its expensive B. Id like to choose anotherC. Its a bargain D. Please give me a discount参考答案：C6. Recently CCTV station has taken great _ to make a program that reviews the important _ of the past 20 years.A. steps; affairsB. ef
4、forts; accidentsC. pains; eventsD. efforts; incidents参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：最近，中央电视台煞费苦心地制作了一个回顾过去20年重大事件的节目。A. steps措施，affairs事务；B. efforts努力，accidents事故；C. pains疼痛，events事件；D. efforts努力，incidents严重。take great pains to do sth.“费力做某事”。结合选项，故选C。24.Though great efforts have been on their study, Annie sti
5、ll cant make any improvements , which makes her parents greatly _ .A. made ; disappointed B. done ; disappointing C. taken ; disappointed D. given ;disappointing参考答案：A略8. Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, _ are covered with snow, tower over the land.A. that B. what C. which D. as参考答案：C9. Par
6、t of the reason why Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. how B. that C. why D. because参考答案：B10. Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? - _. Its too expensive.A. Why not B. I agree C. Im afraid not D. Im sure参考答案：C11. - Th
7、e government should think about the medical reform again, in my opinion.- _. The medical services and efficiency are not good at the moment.A. You cant be serious B. Go ahead, pleaseC. Thats all right D. I cant agree more 参考答案：D12. Youd better have a talk with your friend _, and then the misundersta
8、nding will disappear.A. side by side B. hand in hand C. face to face D. arm in arm参考答案：C13. - Im sure Andrew will come out first in this gymnastic competition.- I think so. He _ for it for months.A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing参考答案：D14. Ted told his fathe
9、r he _ his homework three hours before.A. finished B. has finished C. had finished D. was finishing参考答案：C略15. In April thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad _ the volcanic ash cloud.A. sticking because B. stuck due toC. to be stuck owing to D. to have stuckthanks to参考答案：B略16. More and more pe
10、ople are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A. taken B. having taken C. taking D. having been taken参考答案：C17. The refrigerator Mrs. Smith _ yesterday went wrong again.A. had it repaired B. repaired it C. had had repaired D. had repaired参考答案：D18. Ph
11、ilip! Hurry up! . We still have half an hour before the movie begins.A. It doesnt matterB. Take your timeC. Its up to youD. Its a deal参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：菲利普！快点！不着急。在电影开始之前我们还有半个小时。A. It doesnt matter没关系；B. Take your time别着急，慢慢来；C. Its up to you 由你决定；D. Its a deal一言为定。根据Westillhavehalfanhourbeforeth
12、emoviebegins可知，离电影开始还有充裕的时间无需着急，因此答语应是不着急，B项符合语境，故选B。19. -I rang your home yesterday. A man answered but I didnt recognize the voice.- Oh, it my brother, Peter.A. must be B. can have beenC. must have been D. might be参考答案：C考查情态动词。对过去情况的推测，用“情态动词+have+过去分词”。must have been表示对过去的事实的肯定猜测，因为句中的I是昨天去的对话者家中
13、，所以是过去事实。句意：我昨天打电话给你家。一个男人接电话，但我辨认不出其声音。哦，一定是我哥哥彼得。故选C。【名师点睛】情态动词+have done是我们要学习的情态动词中重要的一个语法项目，有一点是大家必须记住的，那就是它一定表示“过去的或已经发生的事情”。下面带大家逐一总结一下其用法：1、must have done对过去的推测，“一定已经，肯定已经”；2、cant/couldnt have done对过去的推测，“不可能做过某事”；3、can/could sb. have done.?对过去的推测，“某人可能做过某事吗？”4、may/might have done对过去的推测，“也许已
14、经，可能做过”；5、neednt have done“不必做但是做了”；6、could have done(不是can)表示“本来可以做而未做”；7、should/ought to have done表示“过去应该做却没有做”，should/ought not to have done表示“过去不该做但做了”；8、would have done表示“本打算做事实上未做”。二、 短文改错20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词
