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1、2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市民办永兴中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _ building.A. respect B. friendship C. belief D. character参考答案：D2. From his _ look, we could see the boy was _ of the stranger. A. terrifying, terrified B. terrifying, terrifying C
2、. terrified , terrified D. terrified, terrifying参考答案：C略3. At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_.Aout of sight Bout of reach Cout of order Dout of place参考答案：A略4. We should take the problem _.A. seriouslyB. impatientlyC. immediatelyD. completely参考答案：A【详解】
3、考查副词辨析。句意：我们应该认真对待这个问题。A. seriously认真地；严肃地；B. impatiently不耐烦地；C. immediately立即；立刻；D. completely完全地。根据句意可知选A。5. Did you see the boys yesterday afternoon? Yes. I saw them _ the fence when I passed. A. climb B. climbed C. to climb D. climbing参考答案：D略6. _ she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer stud
4、ents showed interest in her lessons.A. What ; why B. That ; whatC. What ; because D. Why; that参考答案：A7. _ was no doubt _ someone had broken into the store the day before. A. There; that B. There; whether C. It; that D. It; whether参考答案：A略8. I am determined to have a try _ it means risking losing every
5、thing.A. now thatB. as thoughC. as long asD. even though参考答案：D【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：即使这意味着与可能失去一切，我决心要尝试一下。A. now that因为，引导原因状语从句；B. as though好像，引导方式状语从句；C.as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；D. even though即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意，此处表让步，故选D。9. He used to go to work without_ breakfast，but this morning he felt quite hungry and h
6、ad_ big breakfast.Athe；/ Ba；theC/；a Dthe；the参考答案：C三餐前不加冠词，但当表示三餐类的名词前有形容词修饰时，需加a/an。10. After five hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of. A. that B. where C. which D. what参考答案：D11. _has been announced, we shall have our school sports meeting put off to next
7、 month. A. That B. As C. It D. What 参考答案：B略12. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As参考答案：B略13. Our teacher is ill, and we are all _ her health.A. concerned aboutB. careful ofC. interested inD. calm about参考答案：A【详解】考
8、查形容词短语辨析。句意：我们的老师病了，我们都很关心她的健康。A. concerned about关心；担忧；B. careful of对小心；C. interested in对感兴趣；D. calm about冷静。结合句意故选A。14. She said, “ Do you often come here to read magazines?” She asked me _ I often _to read magazines.A. whether; come here B. if ; come there C that; went there D. if; went there 参考答案
9、：D15. Can you imagine _？Which of the following is WRONG?Athat Tom can cook the dinnerBToms cooking the dinnerCTom to cook the dinnerDTom cooking the dinner参考答案：Cimagine后跟宾语从句或动名词，不跟不定式的复合结构。二、 书面表达16. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Edward准备暑假一个人来中国浏览泰山。请根据以下要点用英语给Edward发一封e-mail为他提供相应的出游建议。收集信息确定旅游路线；在当地找一名专业导游；穿舒适的衣
10、服和鞋子。注意：词数100左右;可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Edward,Im glad to hear that you are going to visit theMountTai during the summer vacation. Here is myadvice.First you shouldcollectinformationtomake sure ofyour visitingrouteso that you can enjoy yourjourney. Secondyoud betterfind alocalguide, with whose hel
11、p, you can visit theMountTai well. Third,properclothes and shoes, which arefitfor ajourney, arenecessary.Best wishes to you and wish you a goodjourney.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文是一篇提纲类书面表达，要求考生把自己当成李华，你的美国朋友Edward准备暑假一个人来中国浏览泰山。请用英语给Edward发一封e-mail为他提供相应的出游建议。全文以一般现在时和第二人称为主。【详解】第1步：审题。根据提示可知全文是一封电子邮件，要求考生给E
12、dward发邮件，为他提供相应的出游建议。全文以一般现在时和第二人称为主。第2步：组织要点。1.很高兴得知对方暑假要来中国游览泰山。2.具体建议：收集信息确定旅游路线；在当地找一名专业导游；穿舒适的衣服和鞋子。第3步：根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句，关键词为visit theMountTai、collectinformation、find alocalguide、properclothes and shoes等。写作时注意电子邮件的格式和惯用语。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文结构完美，条理清晰。
13、范文时态和人称运用准确，涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点，且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多样式的句型结构，整篇文章富有变化，并不死板。使用了较多的高级词汇，如visit theMountTai、collectinformation、find alocalguide、properclothes and shoes等等；尽量运用了丰富的句式，如非限制性定语从句with whose help, you can visit theMountTai well. 状语从句：so that you can enjoy yourjourney. 强调句：I do believe, with your trying .。同时文章的一些串联成分，如first、second、third等，这些串联词让各个要点更为紧密地结合在一起。以上写作技巧的运用提升了文章的层次，显示了考生具有很强的驾驭语言的能力。17. 书面表达（20分）假如你将参加学校的英语演讲比赛，请以 “Reading more or Traveling more?” 以题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。内容要点：1. 有人认为多读书重要，可以积累知识，学习新的技能.2. 有人认为多
