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1、广东省湛江市下桥中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ do you think of the party? Wonderful. Ive never seen _ one. A. What; the better B. How; a better C. How; best D. What; a better参考答案：D略2. The Great Wall _ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known参考答案：C3. While crossing the street, please _ for t
2、he coming cars.A.watch out B.take care C.watch over D.be careful参考答案：A4. The police charged him_ robbery A of B for C with D in参考答案：C5. No matter how hard the government has tried to search for it, the missing Malaysian flight MH370 is still nowhere _.A. to find B. to be found C. to finding D. being
3、 found参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。不定式短语作表语，主语the missing Malaysian flight MH370与find之间是被动关系，所以用不定式的被动形式。6. Whenever the professor came to give a lecture, he _ a warm welcome.A. gave B. had been given C. is given D. was given 参考答案：D7. Ive bought an English dictionary which you can _ if you meet new words.A get to
4、B come to C refer to D look up参考答案：C8. _ of the land in our hometown _ covered with trees and grass ,ATwo fifth ; is B. Two fifth ；are C. Two fifths are D. Two fifths ; is 参考答案：D9. Was Mr. Smith alone at home last night?Yes. His children as well as his wife _ invited to the party.A. was B. were C. h
5、as been D. have been参考答案：B10. -Would you like to have a drink with me ? -Drinking ?_. I prefer to stay at home . A. That s isnt my cup of tea . B. Im with you on that. C. I couldnt agree more. D. Thank goodness. 参考答案：A11. Yesterday he told me that he had met his uncle_.Atwo years ago Btwo years befo
6、re Cbefore two years Dfor two years参考答案：B12. Diaoyu Islands Issue is about the islands-it refers to the invasion of Chinas territorial sovereignty.(中国领土主权的侵犯)A. more than B. no more than C. other than D. rather than 参考答案：A13. At _ present, the problem you are faced with is how you could make _ good
7、use of your time. A. /; theB. /; /C. a; aD. the; a参考答案：B14. Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical field.A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognized D. recognize参考答案：C15. I really enjoy listening to music _ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. because B.
8、 beforeC. unless D. until参考答案：A试题分析：题目考查原因状语从句。句意：我非常喜欢听音乐，因为它能让我放松，使我不去想其它的事情。前后是因果关系，故选A。考点：考查状语从句【名师点睛】从属连词的用法1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词(1) 表示“当时候”或“每当”的时间连词。主要有when, while, as, whenever。例如：Dont talk while youre eating. He came just as I was leaving. (2) 表示“在之前(或之后)”的时间连词。主要的有before, after。例如：Try to finish
9、 your work before you leave. (3) 表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。主要的有since, until, till。例如：Shes been playing tennis since she was eight. Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. (4) 表示“一就”的时间连词。主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no soone
10、rthan, hardlywhen等。例如：Ill let you know as soon as I hear from her. (5) 表示“上次”“下次”“每次”等的时间连词。主要的有every time(每次)，each time(每次)，(the) next time(下次)，any time(随时)，(the) last time(上次)，the first time(第一次)。例如：Ill tell him about it (the) next time I see him.注意：every time, each time, any time前不用冠词，(the) next
11、time, (the) last time中的冠词可以省略，而the first time中的冠词通常不能省略。2. 引导条件状语从句的从属连词。这类连词主要有if, unless, as/so long as, in case等。例如：Do you mind if I open the window?注意：在条件状语从句中，通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义，而不能直接使用将来时态。不过，有时表示条件的 if之后可能用 will，但那不是将来时态。而是表示意愿或委婉的请求(will为情态动词)。例如：If you will sit down for a few moments, Ill tell
12、 the manager youre here. 3. 引导原因状语从句的从属连词。主要有because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that), considering (that) 等。例如：He distrusted me because I was new.【此处有视频，请去附件查看】16. You neednt have walked up, you _ the lift.A. took B. could take C. must have taken D. Could have taken 参考答案：D17. Do you need any he
13、lp，Lucy? Yes. The job is _I could do myself.Amore than Bless than Cno more than Dnot more than 参考答案：A【名师点睛】主谓一致中的就近原则也称“邻近原则”，即：谓语与靠近的名词、代词(有时不一定是主语)在“人称、数”上一致。I.在正式文体中：1.由下列词语连接的并列主语：or ; either or;nor; neitheror;whetheror;notbut; not onlybut also ; 等。e.g.What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。Not only you hut(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了，他也错了。2. 在倒装句中：谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。e.g.In the distance was heard the clappi
