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1、湖南省常德市大堰当中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. My cousin would like to risk _the weight-loss pills rather than_in a gymReally? She must be madAto take；work out Bto take；working outCtaking；working out Dtaking；work out参考答案：D2. How was the journey?Tiring! I caught the train at the last second but all the se
2、ats _. I stood all the way.A. would occupy B. would be occupied C. had occupied D. had been occupied参考答案：D【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：旅途怎么样?累人!我在最后一秒赶上了火车，但所有的座位都被占满了。我一路站着。根据I caught the train at the last second可知“我在最后一秒赶上了火车”已经发生在过去，“所有的座位都被占满了”发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，“座位”和“占用”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选D。3. Out _ when the fire
3、burst forth. A. rushed they B. did they rush C. the children rushed D. rushed the children参考答案：D考查完全倒装的用法。当表示方位或地点的副词或介词短语放于句首时，句子应用完全倒装，即将谓语动词提至主语之前，故选D。4. Dontleavethebreadon thetable;itwill .A. ring upB. dry upC. test outD. dryout参考答案：D5. -Is this the first time you_ Chengdu?-No. But the first ti
4、me I_ here, the city wasnt so beautifulA. visited; came B. visited; have comeC. have visited ; have come D. have visited; came参考答案：D略6. How do you find the film put on in the newly-built cinema?Oh, excellent. Its _ once again.A. worth being seen B. worthwhile to see C. worthy of seeing D. worth seei
5、ng参考答案：D7. It was the news _ he got the first Prize _ made his father excited.A. which; that B. which; which C. that; that D. that; which参考答案：C8. The librarian had to _ the naughty boy in order to let others concentrate on their books.A. revolve B. surround C. silence D. adopt参考答案：C9. More and more
6、high-rise building have been built in big cities _ space. A. lack for B. lack of C. for lack of D. lacking of参考答案：C10. Put the books back _ they belong after you have finished them.A. where B. to where C. to which D. to the place参考答案：A11. _ repeated promises that the product is safe, all consumers h
7、ave refused to buy it. A. Even ifB. In spite of C. ThoughD. Although参考答案：B略12. She _ some French while travelling in Paris.A. picked up B. held up C. took up D. made up参考答案：A13. Soon they _ the water which _ the pipe. A. ran out; ran out of B. ran out of ; ran out C. ran out of ; ran out of D. ran o
8、ut; ran out参考答案：C14. What a pity! He has been unable to raise enough money to have the big clock _.A. repairing B. repaired C. repair D. to repair参考答案：B15. A good idea suddenly _ to me that we would go on holiday in Beijing for a change.A. happened B. struck C. hit D. occurred参考答案：D16. -Have you got
9、 any particular plans for the coming holiday?-Yes. _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If ever B. If busy C. If so D. If possible参考答案：D17. _ gave a big warning to anyone who is lazy and dishonest in the company. A. He being fired B. He was fired C. His being fired D. He fired参
10、考答案：C略18. She suggested to Tom that he _ the problem another way, and his expression suggested that he_. A. solve/should B. solves/should C. solved/would D. solve/ would参考答案：D略19. Only when I read this story for a second time to appreciate its beauty.Adid I begin Bthat I began CI began Dhad I began参
11、考答案：A二、 翻译20. 汉译英（每题2分 共10分）1. 这就意味着他们要确保通过多种方式给学生足够的英语输入量2. 尽管存在这些不同，世界各地的专家们却一致认为有一种身体语言得到普遍的认可，那就是微笑。3. 二十世纪的这些先驱们致力于改变地球上人类的生活质量。4. 到2015年的时候，服装工业将会生产出新型的布料，无论你泼洒什么都不会有污渍。5. 在一年的这个时间，没有什么地方比威尔士南部无污染的乡村风景更好的地方了参考答案：1. What this means is that they make sure there is an adequate amount of input in
12、English conveyed to the students through various mediums.2. Regardless of these differences, experts agree that across the globe there is one form of body language that receives universal approval-the smile.3.These pioneers of the 20th century were all dedicated/devoted to improving the quality of h
13、uman life on earth.4.By the year 2015, the clothing industry will have produced new types of material that will remain stainless no matter what you spill on them5.At this time of year, there is nowhere better than the unspoilt countryside in the southof Wales三、 阅读理解21. Facebook is an Internet-based social network site that lets people get in touch with family and friends and reach out to people with common interests around the world, all through computer. It is very popular, with more than 900 million users. If Facebook were a country, it w
