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1、湖南省常德市中学虎山学校2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. To read Tolstoy and _ to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morels course.A. to introduce B. introduce C. being introduced D. to be introduced参考答案：D2. Toms little sister is a girl of great _. She takes an i
2、nterest in everything.A. ambitionB. cautionC. curiosityD. strength参考答案：C3. Where did you get this book?I picked it up from a second-hand bookshop if you _know.A. must B. will C. can D. shall参考答案：A4. -Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? -No. You _ because you a
3、re likely to guess the meaning from the context. A. cant B. mustnt C. dont have to D. ought not to参考答案：C5. With all flights because of the snowstorm，many passengers could do nothing but take the train Ahad been cancelled Bhave been cancelled Chaving been cancelled Dbeing cancelled 参考答案：C6. -_word ha
4、s come that Romney is closely behind Barack Obama in this Years American Presidential Election so far.- I hope Romney will be elected _president. A. A; a B. /; the C. /; / D. A; /参考答案：C27. American fathers _ more than twice the amount of time with their children than they used to in years past, due
5、to a sweeping new trend called unemployment.A. were spending B. are spending C. spent D. have spent参考答案：B略8. I had not been reading for half an hour I heard steps outside. A. while B. as C. when D. since参考答案：C 9. 25- Why did you leave without a word of warning to John? - But what otherwise? He never
6、 listens to me. Acould I do Bcould I have done Cmust I have done Dshould I do 参考答案：B略10. Inside the box _ a letter written in simple English saying “Goodbye, MomI will always love you”Ahas Bhaving Cwas Dbeing参考答案：C11. Mrs. Brown really _ go on a diet. She has put on so much weight since she gave up
7、jogging.A. couldB. ought toC. mayD. must参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：布朗太太真的应该节食了。自从她放弃慢跑后，体重增加了很多。A. could能够；B. ought to应该；C. may也许；D. must必须。情态动词ought to指建议或劝告某人“应该”做某事。故选B。12. Darling, hand me the new suit. My coat may be a little casual for the lecture. Why bother? I think you can go_ you are.A. where
8、B. asC. likeD. that参考答案：B13. Many people tend to assume that _ just means creating something new, but actually its more than thatits an attitude of doing things.A. imitation B. imaginationC. innovation D. inspiration参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多人倾向认为革新意味着创造新的东西，但实际上它不仅仅如此，它是一种做事的态度。A. imitation仿制品，赝品；B.
9、imagination想象；C. innovation革新，变革；D. inspiration灵感。根据后文means creating something new可知，是“创新”，故选C。14. _energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March A. Saving B. To save C. Saved D. Having saved参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。题意：为节约能源，我们每年三月最后一个星期六关灯一小时。目的状语由不定式充当。故B项正确。考点：非谓语动词。【答案】【解
10、析】15. The most important thing for Lucy is to find a proper job, _ inwhich she can bring her ability and potential into full play Athis Bthat Cone Dthe one参考答案：C略二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词
11、下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处。As students, all of us will be faced a problem after passed the college entrance examinationShould we choose a good major and a good university first? Here are some different ideasSome more prefer to choose a major first so they can learn that they a
12、re interested inIn this way they can put their hearts into study and got their favorite jobs in the futureOther believe that the environment is important to ones develop and that graduates from key universities are more likely to find good jobsAs long as Im concerned, the best choice is a good unive
13、rsity if we cant obtain all.参考答案：1在face前面加上with 2passed passing 3and or 4去掉Some后面的more5.learn 后面的that改成what6got get7Other Others8develop development9far long 10all both试题解析：1. Be faced with是固定搭配，意思是：面对。2. After是介词，故它后面的动词要用ing形式。3. 根据句意，可知到此处表示的是一种选择的关系，意思是：是应该选择一个好的专业还是一所好的大学呢？4. 由于some表示的是一些人，在此句中作为一个代词使用，故more是多余的。5. 这是一个宾语从句，what引导的，what在从句中可以充当be interested in 的宾语。6. 根据and前面的study可知，此处也是要用动词原型。7. 根据文意，由于ones后面应该接名词，故用development。8. Someothers，这是一个固定搭配，意思是：一些（人），另一些（人）。9. As fa
