2020-2021学年吉林省长春市市第九中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

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1、2020-2021学年吉林省长春市市第九中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Cotton _ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow参考答案:C2. (2016天津卷)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _ the coach picks up tourists.A. who B. whichC. where D. that参考答案:D试题分析:句意:你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句,结

2、构是:It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分,如果强调部分是人,也可以用who,这句话强调的是地点状语at the hotel。故选D。考点:考查强调句。【此处有视频,请去附件查看】3. I dont wear my watch today because it_A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired 参考答案:C略4. HelloCan I speak to Robert, please? Hold on, pleaseHe _ in the garage Aworks Bw

3、orked Cis working Dhas worked参考答案:C略5. In order to lose weight, she usually choose some fruits as her main diet _some bananas for breakfast , some tomatoes as lunch and some apples for supper.A. for example B. such as C. in other words D. that is参考答案:B6. Newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unl

4、ess used in everyday communication.A. gradually Btotally Cswiftly Dfrequently参考答案:D7. _, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. Quiet student as he may beB. A quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD.Quiet as he may be a student参考答案:A试题分析:考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管他可能是个沉默寡言的学

5、生,但课下谈论喜爱的歌手时,他话很多。本题考查as引导的让步状语从句的倒装用法,这里的as 相当于though意思是“虽然、尽管”,从句中常使用倒装语序,常把表语成分提到as前面,但应注意被提前的名词前不用冠词a/an,the.8. “We are fighting _an end to slavery, we wont stop our fight _ slavery until all slaves_”, said Abraham Lincoln.Afor; against; will be set free Bfor; for; will be set freeCagainst; aga

6、inst; are set free Dfor; against; are set free参考答案:D9. We should do everything we can _ waste water from running into rivers.A.keep B.kept C.to keep D.keeping参考答案:C 10. Only when he reached the tea-house_ it was the same place hed been in last yearA. he realized B. had he realized C. realized he D.

7、did he realize参考答案:D11. Hefailedintheexamination,_madehisfatherveryangry.A. it B. which C. that D. what参考答案:B考查非限制性定语从句。定语从句中缺少主语,指物。因为非限制性定语从句不能用that,所以选which,指代He failed in the examination。句意:他考试失败了,这使他爸爸很生气。选 B。12. Much_ our shock, the brothers _ supposed to have gone to school are now in the eme

8、rgency room. A. to; who are B. with ; / C. to; are D. with; who 参考答案:A13. - Do you enjoy your job as a teacher?- Not really, and at one time I seriously considered _ my attempt at it.A. abandonedB. abandoning C. to abandonD. being abandoned参考答案:B14. The reason _ you explained to me is not the reason

9、 _ you failed in the exam. A. that, that B. why, why C. why, that D. that , why 参考答案:D15. Time _. Its likely that well miss the deadline. Dont worry. We have already got through 80% of the job. A. is running out B. has run out C. is being running out D. has been run out参考答案:A二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之

10、间交换修改习作,请你修改你同桌写的以下语篇。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。We have a radio club in our school,that is run by the students. I am luckily as I am inthe charge of it. It started tw

11、o years ago. There are a variety of programmes,including the weather,recent news and so on. During exam time we have special programme who tellsstudents the things we should do for preparation. At the end of the school year,many studentswho are graduating uses our club to give message to their close

12、 friends and teachers. When parents come to visit the school,we often play some songs singing by students. I believe I shall miss the radio club after graduation.参考答案:三、 阅读理解17. A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly

13、has become a platform for a series of new high-tech systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.“Its extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system

14、and not just a bunch of individual components (零件),” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. “The added difficulty with such a project is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to make them all on our own,” he said.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of individual components, each of which

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