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1、2020-2021学年北京磁家务中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I know she can be very annoying, but I think you should apologize to her for your rude remarks. Aall the while Bin fact Conce in a while Dall the same参考答案：D2. A truly rich man is a person _ children run into his arms when his hands are empty. A. whose B. that
2、 C. whom D. who参考答案：A3. The room looks bigger! We _ the furniture.A. have changed B. had changedC. changed D. are changing参考答案：A房间看起来更大了！我们换了家具。本题考查时态，根据句意，家具是“过去”换的，但是对现在造成了影响，即“房间看起来更大了”，因此选择A 现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作，对现在的影响。4. It was announced that only when the fire was put out_ to return to their dormit
3、ories.A. would the students be permitted B. the students had been permittedC. the students would be permitted D. had the students been permitted参考答案：A5. Childrens brains cannot develop properly _ they lack protein.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. unless参考答案：C6. _ makes this small restaurant different is
4、that it offers three free cups of beer to its customers every Sunday morning AWho BWhat CWhoever DWhatever参考答案：B7. I have never dreamed of _ such a beautiful place in the world.A. there is B. there to be C. there being D. having参考答案：C8. It is reported that China is developing _ emergency plan to sol
5、ve _ traffic jam crisis in Beijing. A. the; the B. an; / C. an; the D. /; the 参考答案：C略9. My friend Mary is _ beautiful girl and _ girl everyone likes to work with.A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. the, the参考答案：A10. I cant help if there are 40 photographers outside my house，as I dont want the attention a
6、t allAthat Bthem Cone Dit参考答案：D11. Joint development plan of Nanjing-Zhenjiang-Yangzhou _, residents in the area will enjoy a happier life.A. was released B. being released C. released D. having released参考答案：C12. Besides proper diet, exercise is one of the key _of a healthy lifestyle.A. components B
7、. categories C. ranges D. processes参考答案：A13. _, they werent able to save the life of Yao Beina, a popular singer.A. As doctors tried hard B. Hard did doctors tryC. Though doctors try hard D. Hard as doctors tried参考答案：D14. It came as _shock to learn that Bob, one of the top students in our class, fai
8、led in _exam. A. /; the B. a; the C. a; an D. /; an 参考答案：B15. The environmental protection advertisements on CCTV will surely to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens. A. adapt B. attach C. adjust D. appeal 参考答案：D16. _ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _ life was hard in th
9、e past, still works hard in his eighties.A What; whom B. As; whomC. As; whose D. It; whom参考答案：D17. Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Changzhou Station, please get ready to get off the train. A. are to arrive B. are arriving C. are going to arrive D. will arrive参考答案：B18. Evidence provided by the school h
10、as proved that John was once a good student _ grades and attendance fell as he became addicted to playing computer games.A. which B. of which C. of whom D. whose参考答案：D【知识点】定语从句定语从句，whose作定语修饰grades and attendance19. He made a long speech, _. A. as was unexpected B. as we didnt expected itC. which we
11、 expected D. which was unexpected参考答案：D二、 翻译72. 远足是我们接触大自然的最简单方式之一。 (expose)_73. 新上映的电影改编自一部极具人气的小说，非常卖座。(which)_74. 和孩子们共读一本书，不仅能培养他们良好的阅读习惯，还能引领他们探索未知世界的奥妙。(not only)_75. 在很多国家，各种形态优美的家犬已成为最受喜爱的家庭动物，他们与人们朝夕相处，得到了悉心呵护。(care)_参考答案：72. Hiking is one of the simplest ways for us to be exposed to nature
12、. 73. The newly released film, which is adapted from a very popular novel, sells well. 74. Reading books with kids can not only develop their good reading habits. but also guide them to explore the mystery of the unknown world. 75. In many countries, various beautiful/cute domestic/tamed dogs have b
13、ecome favorite/the most beloved pets. and they live/stay together with people/humans day and time/from morning to night. receiving /getting/obtaining good care.【72题详解】固定词组：be exposed to暴露。结合所给汉语可知答案为Hiking is one of the simplest ways for us to be exposed to nature.【73题详解】句中使用which引导的非限制性定语从句，且主句用一般现在时态，主动表示被动。结合所给汉语可知答案为The newly released film, which is adapted from a very popular novel, sells well.【74题详解】此句动名词
