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1、2020-2021学年上海市南汇区大团高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ trees _ in the past few years()AA good many of,were plantedBA good many,were plantedCA number of,have plantedDA number of,have been planted参考答案:D过去的几年很多的树被种植了解析:根据句末的in the past few years在过去的几年可知本句需使用现在完成时,故A、B选项直接排除;又因为树与种植之间是动宾(被动)关系,故应该使用被动语态,因此C选项排
2、除综上,本题答案为D选项另外A goo many意为很多;大量,后接可数名词复数;A good many of 意为中的很多,后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词;A number of 意为大量的,后接可数名词复数;The number of 意为的数量,后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词(作主语时谓语动词用单数形式)2. Tom was _ that he couldnt understand _ difficult sentence. A. so a stupid boy; such B. a so stupid boy; a such C. so stupid a boy; a such D
3、. so stupid a boy; such a 参考答案:D3. Although the number of competitors _ limited, a number of our classmates _ eager to take part in it.A. are; are B. are; is C. is; are D. is; is参考答案:C4. She hates anyone_ when shes telephoning.A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listens参考答案:B5. Mum is coming. Wha
4、t present _ for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got参考答案:C 解析:本题考查双重疑问句,疑问词do you think/believe/expect句子的其他成分(句子用陈述句语序)。31. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck out wrong.A. to turn B. to turning C. to
5、 turned D. to turned参考答案:C略7. _ abroad for a tour can be an exciting experience for an ordinary person like me. A. Go B. Being gone C. Going D. Having been gone参考答案:C8. -Why are there so many people outside? _?-They have come for the final result. A. What about them B. Why not C. How are you D. What
6、s on参考答案:D略9. Even though she has many _, I _ any less. A. faults; dont fond of her B. shortcomings; dont love her C. errors; dont like her D. mistakes, am not fond of her 参考答案:B10. Ive never been to the small village _ my father had worked for five years before he went to college. A. which B. that
7、C. where D. when参考答案:C11. Paris is_most beautiful city,where you can see_famous Eiffel Tower()Aa;theBa;不填Cthe;aD不填;the参考答案:A考查冠词的用法,第一个空后面most是一个副词,意思为非常,很修饰后面的形容词,而非最高级形式,注意区分,表示是一个非常漂亮的城市,此处要用不定冠词a表示泛指,第二个空说的是Eiffel Towel,是我们都知道的埃菲尔铁塔,因此用定冠词the表特指,故答案为A12. I _ sooner but I didnt know what they wer
8、e waiting for me. A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come参考答案:D31. Any car accident is frightening, but an accident _ your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is ly terrifying.A. in which B. where C. when D. that 参考答案:A略14. Tourism development and the balanc
9、e of nature should go in _.A. humor B. harmony C. supply D. sight 参考答案:B15. He felt rather _ that he should drive the car at such a _ speed.A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frighteningC. frightened; frightened D. frightening; frightened参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:他感到相当害怕因为他竟然以这样一个令人害怕的速度开车。frightened
10、感到害怕的;frightening令人害怕的。故选B。二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays, the destruction of forests is one of most serious environme
11、nt problems. From that I understand, people are destroying thousands of square kilometers of trees every day. This is killing hundreds of wild animals live in the forests. But something must be done. Unfortunately, we dont do everything to protect the forests.People who cut down trees should go to p
12、rison. Thats what happens in some country to people who sell plastic bags. Thats what should happened to people who destroy the forests. I cant help but to think that we must protect wildlife for future generations. Hopeful, our children will be even much responsible that we are today.参考答案:Nowadays,
13、 the destruction of forests is one of most serious environment problems. From the that I understand, people are destroying thousands of square kilometers of trees every day. This whatis killing hundreds of wild animals live in the forests. But something must be done. Unfortunately, living So/Andwe dont do everything to protect the forests. anythingPeople who cut down trees should go to prison. Thats what happens in some country to countries people who sell plastic bags. Thats what should happened to people who