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1、湖南省娄底市焕新中学2020年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题30. Reasonable analysis as well as imagination is scientific discoveries. A. applied to B. appealed to C. attempted to D. attached to参考答案：A略2. To stick to something means that you continue to do it and dont _.A. give in B. put off C. put up D. give up参考答案：D3. Dear sir
2、, it is so generous _ you to share your room and food _ me.A. of; with B. for; with C. of; to D. for, to参考答案：A4. How many times have you been to China?In fact, it is the first time that I_ here.A. wasB. have beenC. had beenD. am参考答案：B5. You shouldnt have made fun of my accent.Dont be so_, Mary. I wa
3、s just kidding, you know.A. artificial B. powerful C. sensitive D. naughty参考答案：C6. The road is covered with snow. I cant understand they insist on going by motorbike.A. why B. whether C. when D. how参考答案：A略7. He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whil
4、eD. when参考答案：D8. Only when you grow up _appreciate the importance of responsibility. A. you will B you can C. will you D. do you参考答案：C9. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was reasonable.A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose参考答案：B10. I didnt hear a single
5、word _ in that classroom that day and I could feel my heart _.A. speak, pounding B. speaking, poundC. spoken, pounding D. to speak, pound参考答案：C11. Was it the hard training _ he received as a young man _ made him such a good basketball player? A. which; that B. that; what C. what; that D. that; which
6、 参考答案：A试题分析：考查定语从句和强调句型。第一个that,也可以填which或者不填,引导定语从句,关系代词在从句里做宾语；第二个空填that,与前文的it was .构成强调句. 试题分析：句意：就是他在年轻的时候接受的训练使他成为一个这么好的工程师。第一空填which，引导定语从句，修饰the training，在定语从句中which做宾语，第二空填that，使用了强调句，强调的是the training _ he received as a young man，所以选A。【名师点拨】强调句型的用法在英语中，我们常用It is/was who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一
7、般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were ta
8、lking about.温馨提示：区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was .that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further study.句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。12. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a
9、 picnic with him, but _ of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. none B. any C. eitherD. neither参考答案：D13. He is the sort of person that is not fit for the kind of work that _ carefulness and patience.A. calls up B. calls for C. calls on D. calls at参考答案：B14. How beautiful the university is,
10、Professor Wu.So it is. I _ here for four years and my daughter is studying here too.A. have studied B. studied C. was studied D. had studied参考答案：B15. It is the way _ you treated him _ made him angry.A. in that; that B. in which; that C. that; which D. in which; which参考答案：B二、 短文改错16. Hello, boys and
11、girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Dont panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the fire
12、fighters will come and put out a fire. If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately参考答案：Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fi
13、re alarm go about goes off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. forStay close to your teacher and classmate. Dont panic or get out of line, and trying to remain classmates try quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If its a false alarm and there calm theis no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is you
