2020-2021学年山东省烟台市泉水中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

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1、2020-2021学年山东省烟台市泉水中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The little pet cat felt freezing cold, so she stood_ to her mother.A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing参考答案:A2. -The concert was wonderful yesterday. Didnt you go to it?-_ . I_ , but I had to look after my sick baby at home. A. Yes; would like to B. No; w

2、ould love to C. Yes; would love D. No; would like to have参考答案:D3. Shell never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. ks5uA. that B. which C. where D. when ks5u参考答案:D ks5u解析:考查定语从句的用法。her stay为先行词,可以理解为抽象的一段时间(她呆在那里期间),when指代her stay在定语从句中做时间状语。 ks5u4. While

3、I was listening to the lecture attentively, the girl _ in front of me gave out some beautiful snores(打鼾). A. seating B. sat C. sit D. seated参考答案:D5. Much to our surprise, Mary spends_ on the latest fashion although she is poor.A. not a little B. only a little C. a little D. a few参考答案:A6. - Did you l

4、isten to the speech?- No, we _ it. But we had a lot of traffic on our way. A, could have attended B. must have attended C. could attend D. shouldnt have attended参考答案:A7. You should realize the fact that when you graduate from university, you are still not prepared for the possible situations _ you m

5、ay face in the working world. A .where B. that C. what D. when 参考答案:B8. _ Korean wave is sweeping across China, with _ South Korean TV series You Who Came From The Star gaining nationwide popularity.A. The; a B. A; / C. A; the D. The; the参考答案:C9. The classical Chinese folk music _ a wave of homesick

6、ness among the overseas students. A. set out B. set off C. set aboutD. set on 参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。set out动身,启程,开始做某事;set off出发,使爆炸,引起;set about开始做某事;set on突然袭击。句意:中国经典民歌在引起了留学生的思乡情感。根据句意可知选B。10. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party turned out a great success.A. in which B. for

7、 which C. on which D. at which参考答案:A14. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned参考答案:A12. He wont want to eat it unless hes really hungry, in _ case hell eat almost anything Awhose B

8、which Cwhat Dwhen参考答案:B13. There is clear evidence _ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that参考答案:D14. Hello ,is Mr Smith in?Sorry ,there is_person_you referred to in my office!A. such no; thatB. such no; asC. no such ; thatD. no such ;as参考答案:D【详解】考查suc

9、h和定语从句关系代词的使用。句意:你好,Smith先生在吗?抱歉,在我们办公室里没有你说的这样一个人!such作为形容词+名词,no 否定词放在前边,no such +名词“没有这样的”。定语从句关系代词的选择要根据先行词来定,先行词是物,关系代词一般用 that/which,先行词是人,关系代词选择 who/whose,关系代词是时间、地点、原因等状语的话,关系代词选择 when、where、why 等。先行词是物,而关系代词在从句中作宾语,关系代词可以省略。这里的先行词是 such person,而refer to sb,“指的是”;as“像一样”,引导非限制性定语从句。故选D。【点睛】关

10、系代词as与which引导的非限制性定语从句,其先行词都可以是整个主句,指代主句的整个意思。但as和which具有不同的词义、句法和用法。1. as引导的从句表示说话人的看法、态度、解释或评论引导定语从句时,as仍具有“正如,像,由可知”等意思,翻译时有时可不必译出。as定语从句常含有这些动词:see, know, hear, watch, remember, say, tell, show, expect, guess等,这类动词与as连用几乎成了一种固定搭配。as引导的此类从句可以置于句首、句中或句尾。如:The famous magician Liu Qian, as we all kn

11、ow, is from Taiwan. 众所周知,著名魔术师刘谦是台湾人。There is a net bar around here, as I remember. 我记得这儿附近有一家网吧。As is often the case, girls like dolls while boys like guns. 女孩子喜欢玩具而男孩子喜欢枪,这是常见的情况。2. which引导的从句对主句所叙述的事情进行补充说明,表明事物的状态或结果which此时指前面主句所提到的这件事,常译为“这一点,这件事”等。这时它所引导的从句与主句之间常含有并列、因果关系。注意,它引导的从句不像as那样位置灵活,它

12、只能位于主句的后面。如:He changed his mind again, which made us all angry. 他又改变了主意,这使我们大家都生气了。She tore up my photos, which (=and that) upset me.她撕碎了我的照片,这使我很不安。3. 在从句中作定语或介词的宾语时,要用which,不用asJenny might come, in which case Ill ask her. 詹妮可能会来,要是那样的话我就去问她。She graduated from a local middle school, after which she

13、 went to Beijing University. 她毕业于当地的一所中学,之后她去了北京大学。4. 当从句的谓语动词是否定形式或含着一个复合宾语时,一般用which而不用asHe pretended not to know me, which I didnt understand. 他假装不认识我,这是我搞不明白的。He admires everyone in his class, which I find quite strange. 他羡慕班里的每个学生,我认为太奇怪了。特别说明:as引导非限制性定语从句的最大特点是位置灵活;其次,as有以下常见的,而which不具备的“固定表达”

14、:as we all know 众所周知 as I can remember 正如我所记得的as often happens 正如经常发生的那样 as we expect 正如我们预料的那样as you see 这一点你明白as was expected 正如预料的那样as can be seen 看得出来 as may be imagined 正如可以想象的那样as has been said above 如上所述as we all can see 正如我们都能看到的那样as is often the case 像常规那样as everybody can do 正如人人都能做到的那样15. _ many times, the problems were settled at last. A. Having discussed B. Being discussed C. To be discussed D. Discussed参考答案:D16. John wai

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