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1、湖北省宜昌市第十八中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Sony for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam, I 20 minutes earlier.-Never mind, I havent been waiting that long.A. arrived B. would have arrived C. would arrive D. had arrived参考答案：B2. The visit to the parents in the countryside, originally due to be paid
2、last Sunday, was finally _ because of the bad weather.A. set off B. called off C. broken off D. taken off参考答案：B略3. - I cant go for a picnic with you because something urgent has _. -What a shame! A. come up B. cleared upC. stayed upD. ended up 参考答案：A4. Have you heard that he was admitted into Beijin
3、g University?Is that true? And Im glad that his efforts at last _Atook off Bpaid off Cturned out Dpaid for参考答案：B略5. Showing _ to a current or former teacher is a fair reward and an act of gratitude that will also make you feel better. A. appreciation B. enjoyment C. delight D. pleasure1参考答案：a略6. Goi
4、ng abroad to study requires a big adjustment and it usually take a while to_.A. calm down B.fit in C. keep up D. cheer up参考答案：B 7. The most important thing for Ruby is to find a proper job, _in which she can bring her ability and potential into full play.A. that B. this C. one D. the one参考答案：C略8. Wh
5、en they moved to Canada，the children _the change very well.Aadapted to Badopted to Cused to Dattempted to参考答案：A9. A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writers impressions color1 the telling of eventsAshall Bmight Cshould Dmust参考答案：B【考点】考查情态动词的用法。句意：游记不必要是可以信赖的事实记录，因为作者的印象
6、可能会给事件的叙述涂上色彩。Shall将要，用于第一人称；might可能；should应该；must必须。根据题意选B。10. The door is low, so your head when you go in.A. attend B. mind C. protect D. guard参考答案：B考察动词辨析。mind your head在句中是“注意别碰头”的意思。attend是“参加”的意思；protect是“保护”的意思；guard是“保护”的意思。11. Experiments of this kind in China before the Cultural Revolutio
7、n in ChinaA. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted参考答案：d略12. You are driving me mad，Jack! My patience is .A. breaking out B. making out C. getting out D. giving out参考答案：D试题分析：该题考查短语动词的辨析，是高考每年必考之题。选项中的四个短语意思分别是：breaking out 爆发；逃脱；发生、making out理解出；辨别出；getting ou
8、t 列出、拔出 ；母爱光辉 ；心动渐渐失控、giving out分发 ；公布 ；用尽。根据题干句意，应选D，意思是“用尽”引申为“限度”。13. Can I speak to MrWang, please? .AWho are you? BIm Wang CSpeaking DAre you John?参考答案：C27. The fact that she told a lie had a great influence on her _. A. ambition B. status C. reputation D. assessment参考答案：C略15. Only when _ home_
9、 that he had left his bag in the taxi he had taken.A. he returned; did he realize B. did he return; did he realize C. he returned; he realized D. did he return; he realized参考答案：A二、 短文改错16. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在
10、错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。When our six children were young, suppertime is always being interrupted by neighborhood children ring the bell They wanted one child or another to come out and played Finally we had good ideaWe hung a sign on the front door that read:
11、“We are having dinner Come later”That night, we sat down to what it would be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal And as soon as they began dinner, the doorbell rang At the front door stood an eight-years-old boy He looked up to us , saying,“I just want to know how the sign says”参考答案：17. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有
12、错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改l0处，多者（从第ll处起）不计分。 Ask your friend that he can use a glass of water as a musical instrumentOf course, he cantThen you take a glass of waterYou put your finger in water and then move it s
13、low round the rim of the glass, as shown in the pictureYour finger must not be much wet, but it must not be drySo you must try many timeAt last you will hear clear music which comes from the glassWhen your finger moves round the rim, it makes the glass to vibrate and the glass makes a musical voiceT
14、he same principle makes the violin or its strings give music The America scientist Benjamin Franklin made a musical instrument out of glass bowlsHe used the different principle参考答案：Ask your friend that he can use a glass of water as a musical instrumentOf course, heif / whethercantThen you take a glass of waterYou put your finger inwater and then move i
