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1、广东省河源市义都中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. People who want to cross Canada in less than five days forget the fact _ Canada is 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast.A. whether B. that C. how D. why参考答案：B2. We, teenagers, have already had the ability to take care of our daily life _.A. humorously B. exhaustedly C.
2、energetically D. independently参考答案：D略3. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _ when he _ at the party.A. left; arrived B. had left; arrived C. left; had arrived D. had left; had arrived参考答案：B本题考查动词时态。句意：汤姆失望了，因为他到达晚会时，大部分客人已经走了。guests先“离开”，Tom后“到达”。4. Life is always full of but joy as well.A
3、. happiness B. painC. success D. glory参考答案：B考查名词。A. happiness 幸福； B. pain疼痛； C. success 成功； D. glory荣誉。生活总是充满痛苦和快乐。故选B。5. Ive got three days holiday, New Years Day _ . A. including B. included C. includes D. is included参考答案：B6. -How many times have you been to China?- In fact, it is the third time t
4、hat I _ here.A. was B. am C. had been D. have been参考答案：D7. Was it in April, 1970 that China _ sending its first satellite into space?Yes, thats right.Asucceeded in Bmanaged to Cattempted in Dtried to参考答案：A8. It is _ he said it that surprised me.A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way
5、which 参考答案：A9. My mother was seriously ill last month. Luckily, she managed to _.A. look through B. pull through C. run away D. get back 参考答案：B10. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting参考答案：A11. _ from the top of the mountain, t
6、he city looks beautifulASee BTo seeCSeeingDSeen参考答案：D12. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others. A. appearanceB. intelligenceC. characterD. expression参考答案：C13. I thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from
7、 home.A. wont B. cantC. canD. will参考答案：B14. Tonnys parents thought he was at school, but _ he was in an Internet bar. A. actually B. at present C. especially D. fortunately参考答案：A15. During the imprisonment on the train, Buck was desperate for .A. meat B. drinkC. eggs D. bones参考答案：B【详解】考查对文章的细节理解名词辨析
8、。句意：在火车上被监禁期间，巴克非常想喝水。根据文中的“or two days and nights this express car was dragged along at the tail of shrieking locomotives; and for two days and nights Buck neither ate nor drank.”以及“When the man brought him water, he drank eagerly,”A. meat肉；B.drink饮料；C.eggs蛋；D.bones骨头。根据文章内容可知，在监禁期间，巴克非常渴，迫切地想喝水（dr
9、ink），故选B。二、 短文改错16. 该短文共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。I came across a article about a doctor called lin Qiaozhi on chance. One of her books explained how to cut the death ra
10、te from having and caring for babies caught my eye. Then I do some research by raising some question about her. Further reading made me to realize it was hard work and determined as well as her gentle nature which got her into medical school. And what made her succeed was her kindness and considerat
11、ion. She often went lately at night to deliver a baby for a poor family. I was excited and wanted to carry her career.参考答案：I came across a article about a doctor called lin Qiaozhi on chance. One of her books explained an by explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies caug
12、ht my eye. Then I do some didresearch by raising some question about her. Further reading made me to realize it was hard work questions 去掉and determined as well as her gentle nature which got her into medical school. And what made her determination thatsucceed was her kindness and consideration. She
13、 often went lately at night to deliver a baby for a latepoor family. I was excited and wanted to carry her career. on本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者偶然看到关于一位医生的文章并被其所吸引，进而深入了解并希望能继续进行她的事业。1.考查冠词。article是以元音音素开头，故将a改为an。2.考查固定搭配。by chance是固定搭配，表示偶然，故将on改为by。3.考查定语后置。这里“解释了”作定语修饰书籍，书籍与解释属于主动关系，所以要用动词的现在分词形式，故将explained改为explaining。4.考查过去时态。浏览全文可知事情在过去发生，文章使用的是过去时态，而此处突然使用一般现在时态，显然不合适，故将do改为did。5.考查名词复数。question是可数名词，前面用形容词some修饰，所以要用复数形式。故要将question改为question
