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1、安徽省阜阳市界首代桥镇代桥中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in is now part of Hubei.A. which; where B. where; what C. that; which D. when; which参考答案：B2. From the dates _ on the gold coin, it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago.A. marking B
2、. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked参考答案：B3. All the doctors in the hospital suggested that he _ at once.Ashould be operated on B. must be operated onC. could be operated on D. operate on参考答案：A4. What is _ at all is _ well.A. worth doing ; worthy to be doneB. worthy doing ; worth to be don
3、eC. worth being done ; worth of being doneD. worthy of being done ; worthy doing参考答案：A考查固定句式结构。句式：sth be worth doing 值得做某事；sth be worthy to be done/of being done某事值得被做。本句第一空是主语从句，句意：值得做的事情就值得被做得很好。根据句子结构很早A正确。5. _ of time and energy has been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas a permanent
4、museum to remind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be. A. Large quantities B. A great deal C. A good many D. A plenty 参考答案：B6. After graduation Id like to find a job _ I can use what I have learnt at school. A. whose B. which C. that D. where参考答案：D 7. Youd better not phone me between two
5、and six oclock this afternoon; I _ a speech then.A. will give B. will have been giving C. will be giving D. will have given 参考答案：C8. In the eyes of a policeman, its usually dangerous to get close to the_ criminal. He may do anything he would to escape.A. sensitive B. consciousC. primitive D. despera
6、te参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。A. sensitive灵敏的；B. conscious有意识的；C. primitive原始的；D. desperate绝望的。句意：在警察看来，接近绝望的罪犯通常是危险的。为了逃跑，他可以做任何事。故D选项正确。9. He makes another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is参考答案：A10. -Oh,
7、my God, Im on my last legs!-_.Worry wont help.A. It doesnt matter B. All the best C. Take it easy D. Try your luck参考答案：C11. Earth is believed _ by an object the size of Mars at some point in the distant past before its surface cooled. A. to be hit B. to have hit C. to have been hit D. to hit参考答案：C12
8、. Only when the teacher walked into the classroom _ that she had left the speech note at home.A. she realized B. has she realizedC. she has realized D. did she realize参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：只有当老师进入教室的时候她才意识到她把演讲笔记忘在家里了。此处only+状语位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；when引导的时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时态，所以这里主句也用一般过去时态，因为这两个动作几乎是同时发生的。故答案为D
9、。【点睛】部分倒装1、含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： 如：I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 注：(1)对于notuntil句型，当not until位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： 如：He didnt leave the room until the rain stop
10、ped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： 如：On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 2、“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装：当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： 如：Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 3、“so+形容词或副词”位于句首时的倒
11、装：副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： 如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 4、“So+助动词+主语”倒装：当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： 如：You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 注：(1)若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： 如：You arent young and neither am I. 你不年轻
12、，我也不年轻。 (2)注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别： 如：It was cold yesterday. So it was.“昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。”5、由not onlybut also引出的倒装：当not onlybut also位于句首引出句子时，not only后的句子通常用部分倒装形式： 如：Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。 6、虚拟条件句省略if后构成的倒装：当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时，如将if省略，则要将
13、had, were, should等移到主语前，构成倒装句： 如：Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him. 若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。13. He got up late and hurried to his office, _ the breakfast untouched.A. left B. to leave C. having left D. leaving参考答案：D14. Some more wine? - _ I have to drive home. A. Why not?B. Thank you, Id rather
14、not. C. With pleasure.D. Thats all right.参考答案：B15. As with anything, _ more you practice, the better you become. Its _same with writing in English.A. a; a B. the; the C. 不填； the D. the;不填参考答案：B句意：对于任何事情，你练习的越多，你就会越好。在英语写作方面也是一样的。这里是固定句型：the +比较级+主语+谓语+其他，the +比较级+主语+谓语+其他，表示越来越；所以第一空用定冠词the；Its the same with sth.”结构，表示“也是一样,故选B.二、 短文改错16. 短文改错 (共10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My plan
