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1、2021-2022学年山东省临沂市赛博高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Eating too much fat can _ health problems，so we must have a balanced diet.Alead to Bresult from Crefer to Ddevote to参考答案：A2. She was so accustomed to _ around all the time that his sudden withdrawal from her world caused her great panic. A. him being B. hav
2、ing C. him to be D. being参考答案：A3. I dont believe weve met before, _ I must say you do look familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless参考答案：B4. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more _ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.A. skepticalB. addictedC. avail
3、ableD. sensitive参考答案：D形容词辨析。A怀疑的；be addicted to对上瘾；be available to可被利用或得到;be sensitive to 对敏感；句意：和姐姐相比较，Jerry对情感问题更敏感，也更容易被情感问题所困扰。5. _away from the noise, the old couple moved to the countryside.A. Being B. Be C. To be D. Having been参考答案：C6. I felt very excited because it was the first time I on th
4、e stage. A. have acted B. acted C. act D. had acted参考答案：D7. For you, your family and friends, the benefits begin the day you stop smoking and go on .A. at all costs B. at random C. in despair D. for good参考答案：D8. “Shanghais students have been _ to a lot of foreign culture. They may soon go beyond the
5、 stage of worshipping (崇拜) other cultures and return to their own,” Gu Xiaoming said. A. linked B. attended C. assessed D. exposed参考答案：D9. Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it. A. direct to B. stick toC. lead to D. refer to参考答案：B10. Unluckily, Tom had his bike _ and had to go to scho
6、ol on foot. Asteal Bstealing Cstolen Dbe stolen参考答案：C11. Experts say longtime exposure to particulate matter( 可入肺颗粒物) is a major health .A. taskB. resortC. hazardD. aftershock 参考答案：C12. Every student as well as teachers who _ to visit the museum _ asked to be at the school gate on time. A. is; is B.
7、 are; are C. is; are D. are; is 参考答案：D15. the prime minister urged that every effort _to rescue the injured when the earthquake happened in eastern Japan.A. is made B. must be made C. make D. be made 参考答案：D略14. 24In April，thousands of holidaymakers remained_abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.Astic
8、king BstuckCto be stuck Dto have stuck参考答案：B略15. Can you imagine what problem may _ when human beings are cloned?A. undertake B. brake C. arise D. differ参考答案：C解析：句意：你能想象什么问题有可能出现，当人类被克隆后。16. The number of the teachers who _ cars _ increasing.A. own; are B. own; is C. owns; is D. owns; are参考答案：B考查主谓一
9、致，句意:拥有汽车的老师的数量正在增加，分析句子成分who引导的从句是来修饰teachers所以从句谓语动词用复数，the number修改名词时表示的数量，谓语动词用is，故选B.二、 新的题型17. Great scientists use their creativity and imagination _（提出）new ideas. (come)参考答案：to come up with三、 阅读理解18. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标
10、号为31-40的相应位置上。Over the centuries, people have always wondered about the future. Some like to read fantasy stories and imagine what the world will be like in 10, 50 or even 1,000 years time. 31 write about the future themselves. In the 18th and 19th century, especially the 32 (late), the most common
11、theme in science fiction novels was the future. Some authors even predicted things 33 have since happened, for example, landing on the moon! But for some people, thinking about the future is not just 34 fun. They plan the future of the world for a living. These people are called 35 ( future). In the
12、 next few years, computers will become 36 ( handy). Shortly all of us are going to use out voices to give 37 ( instruct) to computers. We will be able to download any file or update our computers just 38 saying a few words. By the year 2015, the clothing industry 39 ( produce) new types of material
13、that will remain 40 (stain) no mater what you spill on them. Red wine stains will no longer ruin clothes. 参考答案：略19. We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It
14、stood outside a furniture shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “Well carry it home on the roof-rack（车顶架）. Ive always wanted one like that.”What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening
