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1、2020年北京延庆县第四中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Whether by accident or _, he arrived too late to help us.A. purpose B. aim C. design D. chance参考答案：C2. She just couldnt believe that her husband, to whom she had been loyal for so many years, _ desert（抛弃） her after he became rich. A. might B. should C. shall D. must
2、 参考答案：B略3. He sold this car for only 2,000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful _.A. cost B. bargain C. worth D. value参考答案：B4. Easter _ the new beginning of new life and an egg is a symbol of that.A. celebratesB. notesC. treatsD. pays参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：复活节庆祝新生命的开始，而蛋就是这个节日的象征。A. celebrates庆祝；B. no
3、tes注释；说明；C. treats对待；处理；D. pays支付。根据句意可知选A。5. Lily has been in love with Tom _ since she met him last year. A. evenB. everC. neverD. still 参考答案：B略6. Mother always tells me to believe in myself，_that nothing is too difficult to a willing heart.Ato say BsayingCsaidDhaving said参考答案：Bsay与逻辑主语mother之间是主动
4、关系，且与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，故用其ing形式作状语。7. France is Europes_third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.Aa Ban Cthe D/参考答案：D序数词前有名词所有格修饰时，其前不用冠词。8. Do you know _ he turned off the lights or not when he left the classroom?Sorry. I dont know. A. what B. if C. whether D. why参
5、考答案：C9. It is thirty years since my father _ in love with oil painting so that he is a famous painter now. A. was B. fell C. enjoyed D. loved 参考答案：B10. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _trucks in 2011 as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many
6、D. twice many as参考答案：C11. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying_ here.A. as three times much B. as much three timesC. much as three times D. three times as much参考答案：D略12. The English spoken in England before 1150 was very different from _ English we sp
7、eak at present. English now is also spoken as _ second language in South Asia. A. /; a B. /; the C. an; the D. the; a参考答案：D13. -Can you help me with the text?-Sorry , There are so many new words that I can _ understand it.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. clearlyD. easily参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：你能帮我复习课文吗?对不起，有这么多生词，
8、我几乎听不懂。A. hardly几乎不；B. nearly差不多；C. clearly明显地；D. easily容易地。根据句意故选A。14. It has been that there are over 500 deaths caused by the violent earthquake.A. expected B. demanded C. confirmed D. observed 参考答案：C15. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _ at a hotel for the night.A. putt
9、ing down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up参考答案：D16. This is a very special flower and it can _ a strong sweet perfume(香味) at night. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away参考答案：C二、 新的题型17. On October 19,1959,the first Special English program was broadcast on the Voice of America as an
10、 experiment to communicate by radio in clear and simple English with people whose native language was not English. Experts said the purpose was good, but the method would not work. However, The Special English programs quickly became some of the most popular on VO A. 36Forty years later,Special Engl
11、ish continues to communicate with people who are not fluent（流利的）in English. 37 It succeeds in helping people learn English in a new way. And it provides listeners,even those who are native English speakers,with information they cannot find elsewhere.38 Each half-hour broadcast begins with ten minute
12、s of the latest news followed by 20 minutes of feature programming.There is a different short feature every weekday about science? development?agriculture? and environment?and on the weekend about news events and American idioms.39 It has a limited vocabulary of 1,500 words. Special English is writt
13、en in short, simple sentences that contain only one idea.And Special English is spoken at a slower speed,about two-thirds the speed of Standard English. 40 It also helps people who are English speakers understand difficult subjects.A.Three things make Special English special.B.It has a special progr
14、am for New Years Eve.C.But during the years its role has got bigger.D.VO A Special English is an example of a new language.E.This helps people learning English hear each word clearly.F.And they still are popular today.G.Today, Special English broadcasts around the world seven days a week?five times a day. 参考答案：36-40.FCGAE三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。I got tired of living the life that everybody told me I “should” be living , so one day I decided to start living life on my own te
